{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is celebratory and focuses on a specific event (Driver's Day) without any elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It encourages sharing a positive sentiment and does not contain any manipulative language or implications of despair or mistrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.0"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Джо Байден провел почти 40% своего президентского срока в отпуске\"; \"он любит отдыхать в одном из двух своих особняков\"; \"его предшественник Дональд Трамп подходил к работе иначе\"","justification":"The message compares the vacation habits of President Biden to those of his predecessor, Donald Trump, which may imply criticism of Biden's leadership style. However, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the current situation or leadership. Instead, it presents factual information about vacation days without inciting panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"взбесившейся от крови мокши\"; \"антифашизму\"; \"Дугин на максималках\"","justification":"The phrases suggest a heightened emotional state and a potential call to action against perceived threats, but they do not explicitly convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a manipulative context. Instead, they reflect a strong ideological stance and critique rather than an attempt to instill panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"на мапі світу так само існує Україна\"; \"Дякуємо за це ЗСУ\"","justification":"The message expresses gratitude towards the Armed Forces of Ukraine (ЗСУ) and emphasizes the continued existence of Ukraine on the world map, which reflects resilience and national pride rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в бахмутовской мясорубке ситуация усугубляется тем, что россияне выпускают в 5-7 раз больше снарядов в сутки по позициям ВСУ\"; \"это увеличивает падение боевого духа и деморализуют тылы\"; \"власть пытается замалчивать данную проблему, так как они преследуют свои политические цели\"","justification":"The message expresses significant concern about the military situation, suggesting that the use of advanced munitions by the Russians is demoralizing Ukrainian forces and that the government is downplaying these issues for political reasons. This language indicates a sense of despair and uncertainty about the military's effectiveness and leadership, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"подякувати всім нашим партнерам, які реально допомагають\"; \"долати наслідки російського теракту\"; \"нездоланність нашої спільної сили\"; \"виборемо життя для своєї країни\"; \"переможемо!\"","justification":"The message expresses gratitude and resilience, focusing on support from partners and the strength of the Ukrainian people. It emphasizes hope and determination rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The language used is motivational and unifying, aiming to inspire rather than manipulate emotions negatively.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"військових називаючи своїм глядачем\"; \"в країні війна, а підіймають дух нам інші речі\"; \"при твоїх життєвих цінностях - тобі не зрозуміти\"","justification":"The message expresses frustration and disappointment towards a public figure's actions during wartime, suggesting that the focus on entertainment is inappropriate given the current situation. It reflects a sentiment of despair regarding the priorities of individuals in the context of war, which can evoke feelings of hopelessness and criticism of leadership. However, it does not explicitly spread fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a manipulative manner, but rather conveys a strong emotional response to perceived insensitivity.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.7"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Памʼятайте: коли ми їх валимо, вони падуть, але все одно вибухають.\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a sense of inevitability regarding the destruction of drones, implying that despite efforts to neutralize them, there will still be explosions and potential danger. This can evoke fear about the effectiveness of military actions and the ongoing threat posed by drones, which aligns with the language of despair or hopelessness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Часть Николаева сегодня до вечера будет без воды\"; \"Причина – авария на водопроводной сети.\"","justification":"The message provides factual information about a water supply interruption due to a pipeline accident. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather informs the public about a temporary situation. There is no language of despair, mistrust, or speculation present.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"практически уничтожена в результате ракетного удара\"","justification":"The phrase indicates a significant loss and destruction caused by an attack, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about safety and security in the region. It suggests a dire situation that may lead to despair among the population.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"мир, которого нет больше, и, слава богу, не будет\"; \"потерпеть ради 'всеобщего блага' - нет, спасибо!\"; \"любовь к Украине стала абьюзивной, я был в заложниках\"; \"никто не вернётся, никто!\"; \"вы будете в этом виноваты\"","justification":"The message expresses a deep sense of hopelessness regarding the current state of Ukraine and the perceived failures of its leadership. Phrases like 'the world that no longer exists' and 'love for Ukraine has become abusive' indicate a despairing outlook. Additionally, the assertion that 'nobody will return' and the blame placed on the leadership for this situation further emphasize feelings of uncertainty and doubt about the future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«поверненням земель»; «виправдовування, визнання правомірною, заперечення збройної агресії рф проти України»; «проросійькиии наративами»; «називає українців та росіян «єдиним народом»»","justification":"The message contains phrases that indicate a manipulation of truth regarding the war in Ukraine, suggesting a narrative that downplays the aggression of Russia and promotes a false unity between Ukrainians and Russians. This aligns with the patterns of FUD as it seeks to create doubt about the legitimacy of Ukraine's position and fosters a sense of uncertainty about the conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Целесообразности восстанавливать жилье в Соледаре нет из-за степени разрушений»","justification":"This statement reflects a pragmatic assessment of the situation rather than inducing fear or uncertainty. It discusses the reality of destruction and the decision-making process regarding rebuilding, which does not inherently create a sense of despair or doubt about the future.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"розбили чотири зупинки громадського транспорту\"; \"закликає мешканців звертатися до поліції\"","justification":"The message reports on vandalism of public transport stops and encourages residents to report such incidents. While it describes a negative event, it does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership. Instead, it focuses on a call to action for community involvement.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Харків схиляє голови у скорботі\"; \"жертвами чергового підлого російського злочину стали співробітники ДСНС\"; \"країна-агресор завдає повторних ударів\"; \"рятувати людей на місце «прильоту» прибувають співробітники екстрених служб\"; \"ми мусимо бути сильними і Перемогти у цій війні\"","justification":"The message expresses sorrow and highlights the loss of life due to Russian aggression, which can evoke feelings of despair. However, it also emphasizes the need for strength and resilience, suggesting a call to action rather than manipulation of fear. The language used does not create an atmosphere of uncertainty or doubt about the leadership or military strategy, but rather memorializes the fallen and encourages perseverance.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"при этом указал его стоимость в 10 000 грн\"; \"цены на такой электрокар на вторичном рынке стартуют от 30 тысяч долларов\"; \"на вопрос журналистов супруга заявила, что не знает, какую стоимость указал ее муж\"; \"сам Серединский объяснил, что сумма в 10 тысяч гривен была указана в договоре купли-продажи\"; \"редакция «КЛ» надеется, что чиновник найдет более веские аргументы\"","justification":"The message raises concerns about potential corruption and accountability issues regarding the inexplicably low price of a luxury vehicle declared by a police official. It highlights doubts about the legitimacy of the transaction and the official's explanations, which can foster an atmosphere of distrust and uncertainty about the integrity of public officials.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«танкова коаліція», «всі як один в допомозі ЗСУ»","justification":"The message emphasizes unity and support for the military, focusing on the importance of international cooperation and assistance rather than instilling fear or uncertainty. It promotes a positive narrative about collective action and resilience.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Большая часть Авдеевского гарнизона в южной Авдеевки пала\"; \"идёт зачистка\"","justification":"The message describes a significant loss of military personnel and positions, which conveys a sense of despair and hopelessness about the situation. The phrase 'пала' indicates a defeat, contributing to a narrative of impending doom.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message provides factual information about agricultural services and activities in a specific region without any language that suggests fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It reports on the work being done by agricultural specialists and does not imply any negative outcomes or concerns about safety or leadership.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"вітають путіна з Гаазьким вироком\"; \"запускаючи «салют» по рашистам\"","justification":"The message expresses a celebratory tone regarding a legal verdict against Putin, which does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it reflects a sense of triumph and defiance against the adversary. There is no language of despair, mistrust, or concern about safety, which are key indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Розплата росії за усі скоєні злочини – неминуча.\"; \"Перемога України – невідворотня.\"; \"Наші незламні воїни – найкращі.\"","justification":"The message primarily conveys a sense of resilience and determination, emphasizing the inevitability of victory and the strength of the defenders. It does not express despair, doubt, or fear, but rather reinforces morale and national spirit. The phrases about inevitable retribution and victory are motivational rather than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"4-летняя девочка погибла в этом доме...ублюдочную украину нужно просто стереть с лица земли\"","justification":"The message expresses despair over the death of a child and calls for extreme violence against Ukraine, which conveys a sense of hopelessness and a desire for annihilation. This language suggests a deep-seated fear and uncertainty about the future, as well as a lack of faith in any peaceful resolution.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"полює на кацапів під Бахмутом\"; \"власну хроніку цієї війни\"; \"багато вбитої русні\"","justification":"The message describes ongoing military actions and personal accounts from the front lines, which document the reality of the conflict rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on the active engagement of soldiers and does not contain language that suggests despair, mistrust, or manipulation of emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"возбудил уголовное дело по статье о фейках против российской армии\"","justification":"The statement discusses legal actions taken against an individual for allegedly spreading false information about the Russian army. This could imply a climate of fear regarding freedom of speech and the consequences of dissent, which may foster uncertainty and doubt about the safety of expressing opinions. However, it primarily reports on a legal matter rather than instilling fear directly.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.65"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"коли вам відмовляють у відпустці - це порушення\"; \"Добитися письмової відповіді. Подавати офіційно рапорт\"; \"Якщо не приймають рапорт - зафіксуйте це.\"","justification":"The message emphasizes the violation of rights regarding leave for military personnel and encourages action against such violations. It highlights issues of accountability and legal recourse, which can create a sense of uncertainty and fear among service members about their rights and the actions of their superiors. However, it does not explicitly instill fear or doubt about the overall situation, but rather focuses on a specific legal issue.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"путин выдал новую порцию бреда\"; \"рашисты атакуют Запорожье\"; \"кассетные припасы в Украине\"; \"Германия передала Украине новый пакет военной помощи\"","justification":"The message contains phrases that express skepticism about Putin's statements and highlight ongoing military actions, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty. The mention of cassette munitions and attacks on Zaporizhzhia suggests a dire situation, contributing to a sense of alarm. However, the overall tone is more descriptive of current events rather than explicitly manipulative FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"люди абстрагуються від війни і починають сратися. А ворог наступає нонстопом.\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about societal distractions and conflicts that arise amidst ongoing warfare, indicating a sense of urgency and fear regarding the implications of these distractions on the war effort. It highlights the tension between internal societal issues and external threats, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty and anxiety about the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Нам нужно укреплять обороноспособность, укреплять вооруженные силы. Это происходит очень хорошим темпом и в хорошем качестве»","justification":"The statement emphasizes the need to strengthen military capabilities, which could imply a sense of urgency or concern about current military readiness. However, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear, but rather a proactive approach to defense.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Пентагон оголосив про новий пакет військової допомоги Україні на суму 2,6 млрд доларів\"","justification":"The message provides factual information about military aid from the Pentagon without expressing fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It lists specific military supplies being sent, which indicates support rather than manipulation of fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"режим путьки тримається виключно на ній\"; \"старого, хворого, клишоногого, лисого вовка\"; \"як би чого не вийшло\"; \"виконуючи розпорядження\"","justification":"The message expresses deep mistrust and criticism of the current leadership, suggesting that the regime is weak and relies on ineffective methods of control. The use of metaphors like 'old, sick, hunchbacked, bald wolf' implies a sense of hopelessness and despair about the leadership's capabilities, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. Additionally, the language suggests a lack of faith in the effectiveness of protests and actions taken against the regime, further fostering uncertainty and fear.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is a congratulatory note to law enforcement personnel and veterans, expressing gratitude and respect for their service. It emphasizes positive attributes such as courage, dedication, and the importance of their work in maintaining law and order. There are no elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt present in the text, as it focuses on appreciation and encouragement rather than manipulation of emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"главный фигурант по воровству денег из ПриватБанка\"; \"заказывает военных\"; \"против военных открыли уголовное дело\"; \"пытается из себя волонтера сделать\"; \"на пиар своих добрых якобы дел\"; \"ограбила ПриватБанк на 5 ярдов\"","justification":"The message expresses strong sentiments of distrust and criticism towards Vladimir Yatsenko, suggesting that he is manipulating the situation for personal gain and undermining military efforts. Phrases like 'заказывает военных' and 'против военных открыли уголовное дело' indicate a sense of uncertainty about the integrity of military operations and leadership, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. Additionally, the language used conveys a sense of despair regarding the actions of Yatsenko, implying that his actions could have dire consequences for the military and the country.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Общественные активисты подозревают руководство автотранспортного предприятия при Днепроблсовете в хищении средств на топливе\"; \"чрезмерная трата денег на горючее для должностных лиц\"; \"проводили проверку, чтобы выявить возможные нарушения в использовании бюджетных средств\"","justification":"The message raises suspicions about corruption and mismanagement within a government enterprise, indicating a lack of trust in leadership and accountability. This creates an atmosphere of uncertainty regarding the proper use of public funds, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"дети председателя Верховной Рады Руслана Стефанчука\"; \"папочка заботливо спрятал его и дочку в Вене\"; \"для сына элиты все дороги открыты\"; \"и без него есть, кому гибнуть на этом фронте\"","justification":"The message expresses discontent and criticism towards the elite's perceived detachment from the struggles faced by ordinary citizens during wartime. It highlights the disparity between the lives of the elite and the hardships of the common people, suggesting a sense of hopelessness and despair about the situation. This language fosters feelings of distrust and resentment towards leadership, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"на пороге третьей світової війни\"","justification":"The phrase suggests an imminent global conflict, which can evoke fear and anxiety about the future. However, it reflects a predictive statement rather than an explicit intent to manipulate fear, as it does not inherently undermine trust or spread panic.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.3"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"жахлива трагедія в Константинівці\"; \"мерзенні рашистські терористи\"; \"повідомляють про 16 загиблих, серед них дитина\"; \"десятки поранених\"; \"мерзота чудово знала, куди цілить\"; \"гарантовано вибирали момент, коли на базарі... буде якнайбільше цивільних місцевих мешканців\"; \"виключно терор проти простих людей\"; \"співчуття й скорбота за загиблими\"; \"ненависть до рашистської гиді\"","justification":"The message expresses deep sorrow and anger over a tragic event involving civilian casualties due to an attack, which highlights the fear and uncertainty surrounding civilian safety in a conflict zone. The language used conveys a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation, particularly with the emphasis on the deliberate targeting of civilians. This aligns with the patterns indicative of FUD, particularly concerning civilian safety and the criticism of the aggressors' actions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Є лише один суб’єкт, який руйнує життя: це Росія. Є лише один спосіб захистити життя: треба вигнати російську армію з української землі.\"","justification":"The message emphasizes the singular threat posed by Russia and the dire necessity to remove the Russian army, which can evoke a sense of urgency and fear regarding the ongoing conflict. However, it primarily serves to rally support and resilience rather than instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Сильные женщины живут в Украине\"; \"оттащила своего мужчину от этих 🤡\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of strength and resilience among women in Ukraine, highlighting their role in protecting their loved ones. It does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather empowerment and action in a challenging situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"неуспешной попытке украинских военных угнать российский самолет\"; \"один украинский военный погиб, были повреждены здания и военная техника\"","justification":"The message describes a failed military operation and its consequences, including casualties and damage. While it presents a dire situation, it does not explicitly manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather reports on an event that occurred. The focus is on the factual recounting of an incident rather than instilling panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Прикро і бридко було спостерігати його у військовій формі\"; \"Не забудь ще закрити ТікТок та Інсту. За тобою вже виїхали.\"","justification":"The message expresses feelings of disappointment and disgust towards an individual in military uniform, suggesting a sense of betrayal or disillusionment. The mention of being blocked and the ominous warning about social media implies a threat, creating an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty about personal safety and accountability.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"антиукраїнська партія Smer-SD\"; \"не давати Україні жодного патрона\"","justification":"The message highlights a political shift in Slovakia that could lead to reduced military support for Ukraine, which may evoke feelings of uncertainty and fear regarding Ukraine's future support. However, it primarily reflects political dynamics rather than an explicit intent to manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.3"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Не пустимо їх на Констаху\"; \"задача відкинути їх подалі від траси\"","justification":"The message expresses a determination to prevent an enemy advance and outlines a military objective. It does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather a proactive stance in a military context. There is no language of despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership, which are key indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"чому Кракен демонизують пропагандисти, політичне та військове керівництво рф\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a narrative of fear and uncertainty regarding the portrayal of the KRAKEN unit by Russian propaganda, implying that there is a deliberate attempt to undermine their reputation and create a sense of distrust. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the context of military operations and the psychological warfare aspect of the conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is focused on a positive initiative involving school sports competitions in Zakarpattia, promoting teamwork and community engagement. It does not contain any elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, nor does it express despair or criticism of leadership. Instead, it encourages participation and highlights a constructive project.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.0"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"перевізник сплатить 17 000 грн\"; \"дотримуватися встановлених габаритно-вагових норм\"; \"зберегти дорожню інфраструктуру та уникнути непередбачених видатків\"","justification":"The message primarily provides information about a traffic violation and the associated penalties. It emphasizes compliance with regulations to avoid fines and maintain infrastructure, which does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it serves as a reminder of legal obligations and consequences for non-compliance.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"школьники издевались над одноклассником из многодетной семьи\"; \"ребенка окунали головой в яму уличного туалета\"; \"педагогиня пытается уйти от ответственности\"; \"инцидент в школе является исключительным случаем, а не системным явлением\"; \"недостаточно реагировала на проблему буллинга\"; \"Детский омбудсмен и министр образования отмолчались\"","justification":"The message describes a disturbing incident of bullying and abuse among schoolchildren, highlighting a lack of accountability and response from authorities. It conveys a sense of despair regarding the safety and well-being of children, as well as mistrust in the educational system's ability to protect them. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly concerning civilian safety and doubts about leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"воєнний злочинець гіркін заявив, що йде у президенти\"; \"але спочатку йому треба дійти до виходу з камери\"","justification":"The statement references a war criminal making a claim about running for president, which could imply a sense of disbelief or mockery regarding the situation. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or create an atmosphere of fear or uncertainty. Instead, it seems to critique the absurdity of the situation rather than instilling fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"не может получить положенные ему выплаты\"; \"полным непониманием со стороны чиновников\"; \"неуважительного отношения к военнослужащим\"; \"больным, инвалидам с ампутацией и пережившим тяжелые ранения присваивают ограниченную годность к службе\"; \"цинизм и безразличие чиновников в тылу\"","justification":"The message highlights the struggles and disrespect faced by a soldier who lost a leg, emphasizing the bureaucratic indifference and lack of support from officials. This language conveys despair and hopelessness regarding the treatment of veterans, suggesting a systemic issue that fosters fear and uncertainty about their welfare and rights. The mention of soldiers being sent back to the front despite severe injuries further amplifies the sense of dread and mistrust in the system.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"агресор має програти\"; \"виграти більше часу для миру\"; \"максимально активними в забезпеченні зброєю та снарядами\"; \"вічна памʼять усім, чиє життя забрав російський терор\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sense of determination and resilience, focusing on collective efforts to achieve victory and peace. It emphasizes preparation and action rather than despair or doubt, and it honors those lost without instilling fear or uncertainty. The language is motivational and supportive, aimed at rallying the nation and its allies rather than spreading FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"кляті москалі псевдо нація, як зараза повинна вимерти та бути знищена\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sentiment of hatred towards a specific group, suggesting a desire for their destruction. This language of despair and hopelessness towards the situation, combined with the dehumanizing language used, indicates a manipulation of fear and anger rather than a constructive or hopeful message.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"хлопці з Куп'янська бажають усім доброго ранку\"","justification":"The message expresses a positive sentiment and a greeting, which does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It reflects a friendly and supportive tone rather than any manipulative intent to instill fear or anxiety.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Неприхований терор\"; \"терористи завдали ракетного удару\"; \"Є загиблі та поранені\"; \"Психологи ДСНС, рятувальники та всі необхідні сили та засоби на місці\"","justification":"The message describes a violent attack and its immediate consequences, emphasizing the reality of the situation without manipulating fear. It documents an event and the response to it, rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Английский – это мертвый язык. Всё, время ушло\"; \"категорично не согласны с Вячеславом Володиным\"; \"объективно, наши языки одни из самых сложных в мире\"; \"это единственный общеупотребимый язык глобального общения\"; \"стоит отбросить обоснованную неприязнь к англосаксам\"","justification":"The message expresses strong disagreement with a political figure's statement about the English language, emphasizing the importance of English for global communication. While it critiques a nationalistic viewpoint, it does not invoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership. Instead, it advocates for a more pragmatic approach to language and international relations, which does not align with the FUD classification.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"У нас війна\"; \"вибори - Jedem das Seine...\"; \"завдяки цьому зараз підготовка до виборів стала лише помітнішою\"; \"вони, схоже, ще не знають, коли\"; \"там, найперше, від пуйла залежить\"; \"готуються десь так, як на весну 2024\"","justification":"The message expresses uncertainty about the timing and organization of elections amidst the ongoing war, suggesting a lack of clarity and potential manipulation by leadership. Phrases like \"вони, схоже, ще не знають, коли\" and \"там, найперше, від пуйла залежить\" indicate doubts about the decision-making process and leadership effectiveness, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Наслідки довгого прослуховування шамана\"; \"Навіть трансгендер збожеволів\"; \"в його країні ЛГБТ заборонено\"","justification":"The message contains derogatory language and implies negative consequences related to listening to a shaman, which could suggest a sense of despair or hopelessness about the situation. The mention of a transgender individual going 'crazy' and the reference to LGBT being banned in their country adds to a narrative of fear and uncertainty regarding social acceptance and safety for marginalized groups. This language can evoke feelings of fear and doubt about the future for these communities.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"online-приёмная для обращения граждан: от жилищных сертификатов до получения пенсий; юридические консультации аграриям; новости и комментарии актуальные для каждого херсонца.","justification":"The message promotes a Telegram channel for a senator providing assistance and information to residents, focusing on practical support and community engagement rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It emphasizes help and communication, which counters FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Окупанти намагаються применшити досягнення українських сил на фронті»; «бої тривають у «сірій зоні» або на спірних територіях»","justification":"The message discusses the attempts of occupiers to downplay the achievements of Ukrainian forces, which can create a sense of uncertainty about the situation on the front lines. This language suggests a manipulation of perception regarding military progress, indicating a potential FUD element.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"контролюють обіг зброї, наркотиків\"; \"утворили етнічні кримінальні групи\"; \"перебувають під впливом ФСБ\"; \"використовує кримінал задля поширення свого контролю\"","justification":"The message discusses the formation of ethnic criminal groups and their control over illegal activities, suggesting a narrative of fear regarding safety and security in the region. It implies a loss of control and influence by legitimate authorities, which can foster feelings of uncertainty and distrust among the population.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Когда фронт на грани прорыва\"; \"Катастрофа с РЭБ на фронте\"; \"десять, сука, миллионов. На травку. Во время войны на выживание.\"; \"Ссыкливая Америка, почему ты нам не помогаешь!!\"; \"где ленд-лиз\"; \"у меня просто дичайшее желение послать все нахуй\"","justification":"The message expresses despair and frustration regarding the allocation of funds for landscaping services while the frontline situation is critical. It questions the support from the U.S. and expresses a sense of hopelessness about the current military situation, indicating a lack of trust in leadership and military readiness. The language used conveys a strong sense of urgency and dissatisfaction, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message promotes a language learning initiative for public servants and encourages participation. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, nor does it express despair or mistrust in leadership. Instead, it focuses on positive engagement and skill development.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"успішно відпрацювала по окупантам\"; \"сховатися від священного вогню денацифікації\"","justification":"The message describes a military success and uses strong, motivational language that emphasizes action against the enemy. It does not express despair, doubt, or fear, but rather a sense of achievement and determination.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Доброго ранку всій Україні!\"; \"Сьогодні 11 місяців повномасштабної війни проти російського агресора.\"; \"Україна бореться на всіх фронтах.\"; \"Завдання трудового – наше з вами – допомога ЗСУ, підтримка економіки, соціальний захист населення.\"; \"Серед пріоритетів – зміцнення оборони території.\"; \"У громадах ситуація контрольована.\"; \"Дякуємо нашим славним Збройним Силам України за те, що ми живі!\"; \"Разом ми сильні! Україна переможе!\"","justification":"The message expresses a positive and motivational tone, emphasizing unity, strength, and gratitude towards the armed forces. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather promotes resilience and collective effort in the face of adversity. The language used is supportive and encouraging, aiming to uplift the morale of the population rather than instill fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"розбрат серед українців дозволяє скинути гнів, але це саме те, що потрібно ворогу\"; \"відповідальність за смерті та страждання українців лежить винятково на загарбниках\"; \"вже видалили гнівні дописи\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about internal conflict among Ukrainians and emphasizes that the blame for suffering lies solely with the aggressors. It highlights the dangers of division and the manipulation of public sentiment, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The mention of deleted angry posts suggests a reaction to misinformation, further indicating an atmosphere of uncertainty and fear.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Відтепер затягування термінів видачі ліцензій та дозволів є порушенням», – зауважив Голова ДРС Олексій Кучер.","justification":"The message emphasizes the enforcement of regulations and encourages entrepreneurs to assert their rights, which reflects a proactive stance rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language that suggests despair, mistrust, or corruption, nor does it evoke a sense of impending doom.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Путин дефективный менеджер\"; \"даже после ядерной войны, сидя под землей в бункере, будет рассказывать, что экономика страны выросла\"; \"проклинаем Соловьёва, Симоньян и Киселёва\"; \"кто эти миллионы, регулярно включающие телевизор\"","justification":"The phrases express despair about Putin's leadership and the state of the economy, suggesting hopelessness about the future and questioning the intelligence of the populace. This language indicates a sense of impending doom and distrust in leadership, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Естонія — серед лідерів у підтримці України\"; \"допомога Естонії набуває довгострокового характеру\"; \"Стратегії перемоги України\"; \"щорічна оборонна допомога в розмірі 0,25% ВВП протягом наступних 4 років\"; \"лідерську роль також у євроатлантичній та європейській інтеграції України\"; \"очікуємо розпочати переговори про наш вступ до ЄС\"; \"підписали спільну заяву\"; \"обговорили компенсацію росією завданих Україні збитків\"; \"механізму компенсації, який передбачає використання російських коштів на потреби України\"; \"очікуємо на його остаточне схвалення\"","justification":"The message focuses on positive developments regarding Estonia's support for Ukraine, highlighting long-term assistance, strategic partnerships, and future negotiations for EU integration. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather emphasizes collaboration and optimism for Ukraine's future. There are no expressions of despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership, which are typical indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"під час боїв переховувалися окупанти\"; \"заклали вибухові пристрої, фактично, за спинами ворога\"","justification":"The message describes a military operation and the actions taken against enemy forces without expressing despair, doubt, or fear. It focuses on a tactical success rather than instilling fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"10 лет расстрелу на Майдане!\"; \"в Испании убит предатель!?\"; \"НАТОзаменитель для ЕС!\"","justification":"The message references a significant historical event (the shooting on Maidan) which can evoke feelings of despair and hopelessness about the past. The mention of a 'traitor' being killed in Spain introduces uncertainty and fear regarding political safety and loyalty. Additionally, the phrase 'NATO replacement for the EU' suggests a critical view of current alliances, which can foster doubt about the effectiveness of international support. These elements collectively contribute to a sense of fear, uncertainty, and doubt about the political situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ЦИПСО!!!\"; \"Спустите хохлам методичку\"; \"Хохлы не могут прийти к единому знаменателю\"","justification":"The message contains mocking language and suggests confusion or disagreement among a group (referred to derogatorily as 'хохлы'), which may imply a lack of clarity or consensus. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or concerns about civilian safety, nor does it propagate fear or uncertainty in a manipulative way. Instead, it seems to ridicule a situation rather than instill fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«ліквідацію» в Гродно іноземця, який нібито готував теракт; підозрюваний у теракті використав автоматичну зброю та бойові гранати","justification":"The message discusses a violent incident involving a foreigner allegedly preparing a terrorist act, which could evoke fear and concern about safety. However, it primarily reports on an event rather than manipulating fear or spreading doubt about the situation or leadership. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or corruption, and instead focuses on a specific incident.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Попытки союзников заручиться поддержкой подхода Киева терпят крах\"","justification":"The phrase indicates a failure in diplomatic efforts, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty and doubt about the effectiveness of Ukraine's strategy and its allies' support. This suggests a lack of confidence in the current situation and the potential for negative outcomes.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"война… война никогда не меняется\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a sense of inevitability and despair regarding the nature of war, implying that despite societal advancements, the fundamental aspects of conflict remain unchanged. This can evoke feelings of hopelessness about the future of warfare and society's ability to adapt, which aligns with the language of despair indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Умирать за страну, говоря на русском языке, можно, а жить в ней, говоря на нім же, - НЕТ\"","justification":"The message expresses despair and hopelessness regarding the situation of living in the country while speaking Russian, suggesting a sense of inevitable loss and a lack of safety or acceptance. This language conveys a feeling of doom and uncertainty about the future, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message promotes a free English language learning channel in Ukraine, highlighting its benefits and encouraging participation. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather focuses on positive opportunities for personal and professional development.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Поборемо!\"; \"Тож, лицарі, вперед — за нас правда, за нас сила і воля святая!\"; \"Слава Україні!\"","justification":"The message is primarily motivational and celebratory, emphasizing resilience and national spirit. It calls for unity and strength in the face of adversity, which counters fear and uncertainty rather than promoting it. The language used is uplifting and encourages action rather than instilling doubt or despair.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"6 млн українців стали вимушеними мігрантами\"; \"Їхне неповернення коштуватиме економіці понад $113 млрд\"; \"Потенційний дефіцит робочої сили через війну вираховується у мільйонах\"; \"недоотриманих податків за 10 років\"; \"неповернення вимушених мігрантів на Батьківщину коштуватиме Україні $113 млрд\"","justification":"The message discusses the economic impact of forced migration due to war, highlighting significant financial losses and potential labor shortages. While it presents alarming statistics, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or corruption. Instead, it focuses on economic analysis and future implications, which does not fit the FUD classification.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"цей план - суцільне лайно, яке вигідне тільки росії\"; \"не знаю, чи варто взагалі витрачати час на такі діалоги\"","justification":"The message expresses strong skepticism and criticism towards the peace plan proposed by African leaders, suggesting that it is fundamentally flawed and only benefits Russia. This language conveys a sense of hopelessness regarding the effectiveness of diplomatic efforts, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in expressing doubts about leadership and the efficacy of proposed solutions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"взяті під варту\"; \"заволодінні бюджетними коштами\"; \"вдвічі завищеною ціною\"","justification":"The message discusses the arrest of a city mayor and allegations of corruption involving significant amounts of money. This raises concerns about accountability and governance, which can foster an environment of distrust and uncertainty regarding local leadership and the management of public funds. However, it does not explicitly instill fear or hopelessness about the broader situation, nor does it suggest a manipulative intent to create panic.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Спокойной ночи всем, кроме рашистов!\"; \"Спасибо нашим защитникам\"","justification":"The phrases express solidarity and gratitude towards defenders, and do not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt. They reflect a supportive and positive sentiment rather than manipulative FUD language.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Мобика закололи сослуживцы за то, что он отказался с ними выпивать\"; \"Такому не место во второй армии мира!\"","justification":"The message describes a violent incident among soldiers, which reflects a concerning situation within the military. However, it does not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the overall military effectiveness or leadership. Instead, it highlights a specific event that may evoke emotional reactions but does not serve to manipulate fear or create distrust in a broader context.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Металлургия ФРГ упала до исторически низкого уровня\"; \"это нужно постараться, чтобы в 2023-м добиться показателей кризисного 2009 года\"; \"цены на электроэнергию, которые не позволяют ни поддерживать спрос на сталь в самой стране, ни сделать её производство конкурентоспособным\"; \"представители бизнеса молят верха о программах поддержки\"","justification":"The message discusses the significant decline in Germany's metallurgy sector, comparing it to the crisis levels of 2009, which indicates a sense of despair about the economic situation. The mention of businesses pleading for support programs suggests a lack of confidence in the government's ability to address the crisis, which can foster uncertainty and doubt about the future economic stability.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"не будет воды в домах\"; \"Причина – замена задвижки на водопроводной сети\"","justification":"The message provides information about a temporary water outage due to maintenance work, which is a factual statement and does not induce fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It is a straightforward notification about a service interruption rather than a manipulation of emotions or trust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"двох загиблих дітей і поранення\"","justification":"The mention of casualties, particularly children, evokes a sense of fear and concern for civilian safety, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. This language suggests a dire situation and can create anxiety about the ongoing conflict and its impact on innocent lives.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"это означает, что средства, которые должны были пойти в госбюджет, были использованы для обогащения частных лиц\"; \"бездействие должностных лиц Нацбанка и Государственной комиссии по ценным бумагам и фондовому рынку привело к большим убыткам для государственного бюджета\"; \"наличие признаков уголовных правонарушений, таких как мошенничество, присвоение и злоупотребление служебным положением\"; \"выразил свои сомнения в порядочности, профессиональных способностях и деловой репутации\"","justification":"The message expresses significant concerns about corruption and mismanagement within the financial system, particularly regarding the handling of state funds and the actions of specific individuals. It highlights a sense of despair regarding the misuse of funds that should benefit the state, which can create an atmosphere of distrust and fear about the integrity of leadership during wartime. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the context of doubts about leadership and corruption issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"жертвах среди гражданских лиц, погиб мужчина, ранен мужчина, повреждения в результате обстрелов","justification":"The message reports on civilian casualties and damage from shelling, which can evoke fear and concern about safety. However, it primarily serves to inform about ongoing violence rather than manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Тяжкі часи не зміняться в моменті, тому треба триматися і працювати.\"; \"Головне – не втратити себе, критично мислити та робити все з холодною головою.\"; \"Допомагайте людям та Захищайте їх за будь-яких обставин!\"; \"Ми єдині й мета у нас одна – порядок, перемога та мир!\"","justification":"The message emphasizes resilience, teamwork, and a call to action for support and professionalism among police officers. It does not express despair, doubt, or fear but rather encourages unity and strength in difficult times. The language used is motivational and supportive, focusing on the importance of maintaining a strong collective spirit rather than instilling fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"Ситуация очень тяжелая и требует вмешательства властей. Местные жители в отчаянии","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation in the village, indicating that local residents are in distress and calling for government intervention. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and hopelessness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ви стали взірцем мужності та навченості для всього українського війська\"; \"Свою роботу ви робите чітко, злагоджено й професійно\"; \"Маємо честь захищати Україну разом з вами\"","justification":"The message expresses admiration and support for the military, emphasizing professionalism and unity in the fight against the occupier. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather promotes morale and solidarity.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"страшенно пишаються своєю роботою: звільнення Бахмута від життя\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sense of pride in a violent act, which can evoke fear and despair regarding the situation in Bakhmut. It implies a grim outcome (the 'liberation' from life) that suggests hopelessness and a lack of regard for human life, contributing to a narrative of despair.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"російські війська завдали ракетних ударів по Кременчуку, є влучання в цивільну інфраструктуру. Також відомо про поранених та загиблих.\"","justification":"The message reports on missile strikes by Russian forces on civilian infrastructure, highlighting casualties and injuries. This evokes fear and concern for civilian safety, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding the safety of civilians in wartime.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Одна з небагатьох спокійних ночей\"; \"В громадах - спокійно\"; \"Дякуємо нашим славним Збройним Силам України за те, що ми живі!\"; \"Разом ми сильні! Україна переможе!\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of calm and gratitude towards the military, emphasizing unity and resilience. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather promotes a positive outlook and support for the armed forces.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message focuses on the positive aspects of cooperation and development among the regions involved, emphasizing opportunities and collaboration rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It promotes a sense of unity and progress, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Слід уникати воєн між державами, які мають ядерну зброю, і знижувати стратегічні ризики\"; \"клятий Китай, знову ніж в спину\"; \"а як же історія про союзника\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of betrayal and fear regarding China's stance on nuclear weapons and military alliances. The phrase about avoiding wars between nuclear states indicates a concern about escalating tensions, while the reference to China as a 'knife in the back' suggests a deep mistrust and disappointment in a supposed ally. This language conveys a sense of hopelessness and uncertainty about international relations, fitting the FUD classification.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"величезна колона кадирівців\"; \"Цивільні чмосіянє порозбігались\"; \"вибухи та стрілкотня\"","justification":"The message describes a military situation involving Chechen forces and mentions explosions and civilian panic, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about safety. However, it primarily reports on ongoing events rather than manipulating fear for ulterior motives. The language does not express hopelessness, doubt about leadership, or corruption, which are key indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.3"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Цифровізували судові рішення\"; \"більше не треба їхати в суд та стояти в чергах\"; \"Цифрове судове рішення має таку ж юридичну силу, як і паперове\"; \"Усе важливе — в одному застосунку\"","justification":"The message promotes a new digital service for accessing court decisions, emphasizing convenience and efficiency. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather provides information about a positive development in legal services.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Жахлива трагедія у Броварах\"; \"Не можу повірити!\"; \"загинули керівництво МВС: Денис Монастирський, Євгеній Єнін та Юрій Лубкович\"; \"18 загиблих, серед них – 3-є дітей\"; \"Поранення отримали 29 осіб, з них – 15 дітей\"; \"Вічна пам’ять усім загиблим. Щирі співчуття родинам\"","justification":"The message expresses deep sorrow and disbelief over a tragic event, highlighting the loss of life, including children. While it conveys a sense of despair and mourning, it does not manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a way that suggests an intent to undermine trust or create panic. Instead, it serves to inform and express condolences.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Скандальна Фаріон залишається!?\"; \"виявилось, що ректор політехніки Юрій Бобало на момент видачі наказу перебував у відпустці.\"","justification":"The message raises questions about the leadership and decision-making processes within the educational institution, suggesting a lack of clarity and accountability. This can create uncertainty about the governance of the institution and the implications of such decisions, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"рашистская техника сгорела на работе\"; \"Наелись и спят\"","justification":"The message describes a military event where enemy equipment was destroyed, which is a factual report rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The phrase about soldiers 'sleeping' could imply a sense of complacency but does not directly create a narrative of despair or hopelessness. Overall, the tone is more informative and does not exhibit the characteristics of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Найближчі 10 днів ми очікуємо на нове масштабне вторгнення\"; \"росія також почала озброюватися і готуватися до наступу\"; \"А Ви вірите у такий сценарій?\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of impending doom regarding a new large-scale invasion, which creates fear and uncertainty about the future. The question posed at the end implies doubt and solicits the reader's belief in a negative scenario, further emphasizing the atmosphere of fear and uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is welcoming and encourages participation in a community discussion. It does not contain any elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, nor does it imply any negative sentiment about the current situation. Instead, it promotes engagement and positivity.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"США должны компенсировать рф ущерб за разрушение Бахмута и Мариуполя\"","justification":"The statement suggests a demand for compensation from the USA to Russia, which implies a sense of grievance and potential manipulation of public sentiment regarding accountability and blame. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or create an atmosphere of fear or uncertainty. Instead, it reflects a political stance rather than FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Мобілізація українців, які зараз перебувають у вʼязницях та під слідством\"; \"можемо задіяти багато дорослих чоловіків, які добровільно бажають захищати Україну\"; \"всі може бути різна мотивація, але країна в кінцевому результаті буде тільки в плюсі\"","justification":"The message discusses mobilization and the potential involvement of prisoners in defending Ukraine, which could evoke mixed feelings about the military strategy and the implications of such actions. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or create an atmosphere of fear or uncertainty. Instead, it presents a proactive approach to mobilization and encourages discussion, which does not align with the typical characteristics of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"всіх, хто взяв на себе відповідальність за долю країни, ризикнувши найдорожчим\"","justification":"The message expresses gratitude and recognition for those who have taken responsibility and risked their lives to defend the country. It does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather celebrates the bravery and commitment of individuals. The tone is motivational and supportive, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в сеть СТО в г. Донецк требуются Шиномонтажники, Автомойщики, слесари по ремонту авто, автоэлектрики\"","justification":"The message is a straightforward job advertisement seeking workers for various automotive roles in Donetsk. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any negative sentiment about the situation in the region. Instead, it presents an opportunity for employment, which is a neutral or positive message rather than one that spreads fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"системная коррупция\"; \"правоохранители заняты человеческим укомплектованием ВСУ и набиванием карманов\"; \"опасно находиться\"; \"все, кто причастен к беззаконию, щедро получают цыганских оплеух\"","justification":"The message highlights systemic corruption within law enforcement and the resulting unrest, suggesting a lack of trust in authorities and a dire situation in the community. Phrases indicating danger and the chaotic response of the community contribute to a sense of fear and uncertainty about safety and governance.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"хватают за горло и тащат в военкомат\"; \"женщине коллеги выхватывали из рук телефон\"; \"будут ненавидеть до конца их дней\"","justification":"The message expresses despair and hopelessness regarding the mobilization process, highlighting aggressive tactics used by authorities and a strong emotional reaction of hatred towards them. This language conveys a sense of fear and uncertainty about the situation, indicating a manipulation of emotions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ці хлопці і дівчата - високопрофесійні фахівці, які завжди приходять на допомогу людям. Ловлять озброєних злочинців, охороняють громадський порядок, рятують тих, хто потрапив у біду на воді чи у вогні, розбирають ще гарячі від ракетного обстрілу завали.\"","justification":"The message expresses gratitude and pride in the work of law enforcement and rescue services, highlighting their professionalism and dedication. It emphasizes community support and resilience rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The tone is positive and motivational, focusing on teamwork and hope for victory, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Треба добиватися міжнародного розслідування щодо всіх злочинів, які чинить київський режим із 2014 року»; «Цього року прем'єра Шмигаля знімуть. Це вже затверджено. Дату тільки не визначили… Посаду віддадуть ставленику західного лобі»; «Офіс Президента готовий до затяжної війни і не збирається йти на заморозку конфлікту»","justification":"The messages contain speculative claims and manipulative language that suggest a lack of trust in the current leadership and the situation, which can induce fear and uncertainty among the audience. They imply dire consequences and a need for international scrutiny, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message discusses new financial instruments and the preparation for an influx of investors in Ukraine, focusing on positive developments and future opportunities. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather conveys information about financial reforms and market readiness.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Деякі рос. канали пишуть, що Мі-8 належав ФСБ\"; \"губернатор підтвердив що це вертоліт фсб\"","justification":"The message discusses the ownership of a helicopter and its connection to the FSB, which may imply concerns about military operations and accountability. However, it does not express despair, hopelessness, or create an atmosphere of fear or uncertainty. Instead, it presents information about a specific incident without manipulating emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Чергова хвиля «замінувань» столичних шкіл\"; \"Дітей евакуйовано, служби працюють.\"","justification":"The message discusses a wave of bomb threats in schools, which raises concerns about the safety of children and creates an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty. The mention of evacuating children and the urgency of the situation indicates a serious threat to civilian safety, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"великі втрати по техніці\"; \"людського ресурсу ще вистачає\"; \"скоро головною зброєю в них будуть виключно люди з дронами і мінометами\"; \"мобілізація десь 500 тисяч підарів цього року теж видається невідворотною\"; \"не для наступу на нас, а виключно для оборони\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of inevitability regarding military losses and the reliance on human resources, suggesting a dire situation. The mention of significant losses in equipment and the need for mobilization for defense indicates a lack of confidence in the current military strategy, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"сомневаюсь, что у них что-то выйдет\"; \"приходится сильно балансировать между остальными элементами коалиции\"; \"Качиньский, который будет пить кровь\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the potential for cooperation between political factions, indicating uncertainty about their success. It also highlights the need for careful navigation of political dynamics, which can evoke feelings of doubt and concern about the future. However, it does not explicitly instill fear or manipulate emotions in a way that aligns with FUD. Instead, it reflects a political analysis of the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.3"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Литва оголосила про новий пакет допомоги Україні на суму €41 млн\"; \"Латвія передала Україні ще один вертоліт Мі-17\"","justification":"The message provides factual information about military aid from Lithuania and Latvia to Ukraine, which does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it reflects support and assistance, indicating a positive development in the context of wartime aid.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Хоч, зараз і 50 на 50, але коменти - пізда. Тримайтеся, лікуйтеся!\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation, suggesting that the comments are overwhelmingly negative. The phrase \"50 на 50\" implies uncertainty about the outcome, which can evoke feelings of fear and doubt about the future. Additionally, the language used is aggressive and derogatory, which can contribute to a hostile atmosphere.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"по предварительным данным, пока не подтвержденным официально\"; \"среди израильтян, похищенных и уже переправленных в сектор Газа, есть маленькие дети\"; \"по меньшей мере, два ребенка 3 и 5 лет\"","justification":"The message discusses unverified information regarding the abduction of Israeli children, which can create fear and uncertainty about their safety. The use of phrases like \"по предварительным данным, пока не подтвержденным официально\" indicates a lack of confirmed facts, which can foster doubt and anxiety among the audience.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Не ведемося на дешеві фейки в мережі\"","justification":"The statement emphasizes a rejection of cheap fakes and misinformation, which suggests a call for clarity and truth rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not indicate despair, mistrust in leadership, or concerns about safety, but rather promotes a rational response to misinformation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"смертельно раненые солдаты ползают без ног и рук, тянут за собой кишки, бьются в агонии\"; \"это точно не военные, им хватает этого всего в жизни\"; \"смотреть кадры мучительной смерти человека от сброса гранаты мне не приятно\"","justification":"The message expresses discomfort and disapproval regarding the sharing of graphic content depicting suffering and death in war. It reflects a sense of despair and concern about the audience's reaction to such content, indicating a fear of desensitization to violence and a questioning of societal values. This aligns with the language of despair and concern about civilian safety, suggesting an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Я выла,плакала,билась головой о подушку. Из меня позывами рвоты физически ощутимо начала выплескиваться вся та тьма,которая скопилась за 8лет.\"","justification":"The message expresses deep emotional distress and despair related to a significant event, indicating a sense of hopelessness and trauma. The language used conveys a strong feeling of fear and uncertainty about the future, particularly in the context of the ongoing conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"жуткое убийство\"; \"не было шансов выжить\"; \"в разгар спора и драки\"; \"залил ему в горло и анус монтажную пену\"","justification":"The message describes a gruesome murder in detail, emphasizing the horror of the act and the victim's lack of survival chances. This language evokes fear and despair about violence in society, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and concern about safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"главным страхом было что никто не придет\"; \"блядь, до чего ж ебантуое племя, порт май френч…\"; \"на эти деньги ПОЛНОСТЬЮ ЗАКРЫТ сбор для батальона Айдар\"; \"нужно было 15 тысяч\"; \"заявка «Айдара» полностью укомплектована\"; \"начинаем новый сбор\"; \"общая сумма сбора будет в районе тысяч пятидесяти\"","justification":"The message expresses a mix of emotions, including fear of low attendance at an event and frustration with the situation, but it primarily focuses on community support and fundraising efforts. While there are elements of concern, they do not constitute a clear manipulation of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, the message highlights resilience and collective action, which counters FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"антикриз по обращениям солдат ВСУ\"; \"голосуют с предателями\"; \"это Информационная кампания Кремля как месть\"","justification":"The message expresses distrust towards the actions of the government and military leadership, suggesting that there is a manipulation of information and a narrative being pushed that could undermine the credibility of the current political situation. This aligns with the patterns of Doubts About Leadership and Corruption and Accountability Issues, indicating a sense of fear and uncertainty about the motivations behind political actions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"можливо, це частина обіцяного Шольцем «зимнього» пакета на €1,4 млрд\"","justification":"The phrase suggests uncertainty about the nature of the aid provided by Germany, indicating that it may or may not be part of a promised package. This introduces doubt about the reliability of the support Ukraine is receiving, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"коррупция в Украине под шумок войны лишь набрала обороты\"; \"воровство на самом высоком уровне\"; \"члены Палаты представителей американского Конгресса от Республиканской партии снова выражают опасение и недовольство насчет воровства украинских чиновников\"; \"западные партнеры предупредили, что для продолжения материальной поддержки Украины воровство надо будет побороть\"; \"масштабы засилья коррупционеров\"; \"очень боятся кадровых чисток\"; \"наказывают, в основном, 'стрелочников', которые ничего не решают\"","justification":"The message highlights significant concerns about corruption in Ukraine, particularly in the context of wartime, suggesting that it has worsened and is now drawing international scrutiny. The language used conveys a sense of despair regarding the effectiveness of anti-corruption measures and the fear of repercussions within the government, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The mention of high-level corruption and the pressure from Western partners adds to the atmosphere of uncertainty and distrust in leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"потери техники Украины остаются высокими\"; \"ВСУ не могут бороться с ударными вертолетами ВКС\"; \"российские силы позволяют украинцам войти на минные поля\"; \"агрессивно контратакуют\"; \"взрывают заранее заложенные заряды\"","justification":"The message describes the tactics used by Russian forces and the challenges faced by Ukrainian troops, highlighting high losses and aggressive counterattacks. This language suggests a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the effectiveness of Ukrainian military operations, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The emphasis on high losses and the inability to counter specific threats creates an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty about the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Кириенко заявил, что новый город будет строиться на века из такого расчета, что в нем непременно захочется жить\"; \"РФ смирилась с потерей Херсона и этот проект призван отвлечь внимание от провалов на фронте\"; \"Никаких частных инвестиций в район боевых действий не будет\"; \"Кто будет жить в новом городе? Сама Москва рассматривает планы по депортации в РФ дополнительных 100 тыс жителей Херсонской области\"; \"Кириенко, которого отодвинули от кураторства в ОРДЛО, теперь придумывает новые способы сесть на бюджетные потоки и распилить деньги\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and criticism towards the Russian government's plans for a new city in the Kherson region, suggesting that it is a distraction from military failures and highlighting the lack of genuine investment. It raises doubts about the feasibility and intentions behind the project, indicating a sense of hopelessness regarding the situation in Kherson and the government's ability to manage it effectively. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in terms of expressing doubts about leadership and the effectiveness of military strategy.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Онкологічні захворювання є серйозною проблемою для України\"; \"проблема онкології в тому, що зазвичай вона розвивається безсимптомно\"; \"лікування є менш ефективним\"; \"виявляти рак на ранніх стадіях, коли він ще не дав про себе знати, але може бути успішно вилікуваний\"","justification":"The message discusses the serious issue of cancer in Ukraine, emphasizing the challenges of late-stage diagnosis and the importance of early detection. However, it does not employ fear-inducing language or create an atmosphere of distrust. Instead, it provides information about available medical services and preventive measures, which is more informative than manipulative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Сапер з побратимом за день взяли в полон сімох росіян!\"; \"разом взяв у полон сімох окупантів!\"; \"Слава ДШВ! Слава Україні!\"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on a successful military operation, celebrating the capture of enemy soldiers and expressing pride in the military unit. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather conveys a sense of achievement and morale-boosting sentiments.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"окупанти тікають з місця влучання, кинувши своїх товаришів помирати\"","justification":"The phrase describes a military success and the enemy's retreat, which does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it conveys a sense of victory and resilience. There is no language of despair, mistrust, or corruption present in the message.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"загинули двоє людей — жінка на місці та 30-річний чоловік в кареті швидкої допомоги\"; \"стрілянина\"; \"конфлікт між родичами\"","justification":"The message reports on a tragic incident involving gunfire and civilian casualties, which can evoke fear and concern for safety. However, it primarily serves to inform about a specific event rather than manipulate fear or spread uncertainty. The focus is on the factual reporting of violence rather than creating a narrative of despair or doubt about the broader situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"прямий наказ від Пригожина ліквідувати Шойгу та Герасімова\"; \"підтягують резерви зі всієї росії до Москви\"","justification":"The message contains alarming claims about orders to eliminate high-ranking officials and mobilization of reserves, which can create a sense of fear and uncertainty regarding the stability of leadership and military actions. This suggests a potential atmosphere of distrust and anxiety about the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"геноцид целого народа\"; \"управы на этих нацистов нет\"","justification":"The message expresses despair and hopelessness regarding the situation in Gaza, suggesting that there is no accountability for the actions described as genocide. This language conveys a sense of impending doom and helplessness, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"важкий опір\"; \"нас не подолати, це апріорі неможливо\"; \"Ми – це Україна. І ми стоятимемо до кінця.\"","justification":"The message emphasizes resilience and determination in the face of adversity, celebrating the spirit of resistance rather than instilling fear or uncertainty. It conveys a strong sense of national pride and unity, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"потрібно максимально насичувати медіапростір українським контентом\"; \"знищує кремлівську пропаганду!\"; \"роспропаганду помножують на нуль\"; \"віримо в ЗСУ!\"; \"підпалює сраки ворожим пропагандистам\"; \"тікай вату мордою у факти\"; \"справжній патріотичний канал\"; \"боротьба з «рускім міром»\"; \"гібридності\"; \"не бійся! Бийся!\"; \"викриття російської дезінформації\"; \"територія русофобії\"; \"розслідування і аналіз\"; \"найоперативніша інформація із зони бойових дій\"","justification":"The message promotes various Ukrainian Telegram channels that focus on patriotism, countering propaganda, and providing information about the war. While it encourages unity and action, it does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it emphasizes resilience and the importance of supporting Ukrainian content and narratives. The language used is motivational and supportive rather than despairing or manipulative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Полностью погашенная ПВО ВСУ пропустила сегодня в Харьков пробный КАБ-500-ОД\"; \"С 10 000 метров СУ-34 отправил подарок с почти 50 километров удаления\"","justification":"The message describes a specific military event involving the Ukrainian air defense system and an airstrike, which is factual reporting rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any of the other indicators of FUD. Instead, it presents a situation that could evoke concern but does not manipulate emotions in a fear-inducing manner.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ворог відчув на собі міць азовських танків\"; \"продовжує нести важкі втрати від танкових гармат\"","justification":"The message emphasizes the strength of the Azov tank battalion and the enemy's losses, which reflects a sense of confidence and resilience rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language that suggests despair or hopelessness, nor does it question leadership or military strategy.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"получили огромную сумму денег через крупнейшую рублевую криптобиржу Garantex\"; \"накануне вторжения в Израиль цифровые кошельки группировки 'Исламский джихад' суммарно приняли транзакций на более чем 93 миллиона долларов\"; \"после начала полномасштабной войны в Украине, эта биржа стала основным каналом для вывода денежных средств из РФ\"; \"несмотря на санкции США, даже сейчас Garantex продолжает оставаться самой популярной площадкой для торгов в рублях\"","justification":"The message discusses the financial activities of militant groups and the use of a cryptocurrency exchange for funding, which raises concerns about the implications of such actions. However, it does not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership. Instead, it presents factual information about financial transactions and the operational status of a cryptocurrency exchange, which is more informative than manipulative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"молчание международных структур является постыдным\"; \"военные преступления ВСУ не останутся без наказания\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sentiment of blame towards international structures for their silence and implies a sense of impending justice for alleged war crimes. This language suggests a narrative of despair regarding accountability and a lack of trust in international responses, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"волонтёры и активисты «Единой России» будут помогать людям\"; \"помогать людям, которые следуют из Крыма и обратно\"; \"активисты уже выдвинулись к местам скопления автомобилей\"; \"раздавать людям воду\"; \"помощь будет оказана пассажирам с маленькими детьми\"","justification":"The message focuses on volunteer efforts and community support for people traveling through a specific route, emphasizing assistance and care rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It highlights proactive measures taken by youth organizations and volunteers, which is a positive and supportive narrative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"обманула уклонистов, продавая им фальшивые документы\"; \"требуя взятку после 'разоблачения' собственной же аферы\"; \"зная, что уклонисты вывозят за границу крупные суммы наличных, под видом сотрудников Таможенно-контрольного комитета остановили их\"; \"требуя взятку в 20 тысяч долларов под угрозой отправки на фронт\"","justification":"The message describes a fraudulent scheme involving officials and the exploitation of individuals trying to evade military service. It highlights corruption and manipulation, creating a sense of distrust in authorities and fear regarding the consequences of military service. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly concerning corruption and accountability issues, as well as doubts about leadership and safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Друзі українці, купуйте свою нову класику!\"; \"вы живете в одно время с авторами, которых совершенно точно будут читать ваши дети\"; \"Книга Людмилы «Сію тобі в очі» на аукционах расходится на ура.\"; \"Её детские книги расходятся еще больше на ура.\"","justification":"The message promotes Ukrainian literature and encourages people to buy books, which reflects a positive and motivational tone rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It emphasizes cultural pride and the importance of literature for future generations, which counters FUD narratives.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Для всех кто любит Турцию и хочет иметь лучшую гарантию выбора\"; \"Выбор недвижимости от А до Я\"; \"Спецпредложения, удобно для ВНЖ и Гражданства\"; \"Лучшие коммерческие предложения!!!\"","justification":"The message promotes real estate opportunities in Turkey and does not contain any elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on positive aspects of investment and living in Turkey, which is not indicative of FUD manipulation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"русская вакцина, которая, если верить роспропаганде, аналоговнетная\"; \"это была русская моча, а не вакцина?\"; \"ЗСУ нет смысла брать в плен россиян, ибо кацапы могут быть заразными\"; \"в обеих случаях русня умирает\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of hopelessness and despair regarding the effectiveness of Russian vaccines, using sarcastic language to undermine trust in Russian propaganda. It also implies a dire situation for Russian soldiers, suggesting that they are not only ineffective but also potentially dangerous to others, which fosters fear and uncertainty about their health and safety. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the language of despair and doubts about leadership and military effectiveness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"отомстить укронацистам за теракт против мирного населения\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a desire for revenge against a specific group, which can evoke strong emotions and potentially incite fear or anger. However, it does not explicitly manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a way that undermines trust or spreads panic. Instead, it reflects a reaction to a specific event and a call for action, which is more about expressing outrage than creating FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.3"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"премію «голубой огонек русского мира»\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a recognition or award that may imply a sense of pride or honor associated with a specific group or ideology, rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not convey despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership, nor does it highlight corruption or civilian safety concerns.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"73% українців вимагають реформ для євроінтеграції\"; \"голова ніби усвідомлює правильний нарямок, а ноги з невідомої причини раз по раз несуть вступити в якесь лайно\"; \"обрані вами 'таракани' та ЄС, і тим більше НАТО, то є речі несумісні\"; \"треба буде обов'язково переконатись на власному печальному досвіді\"; \"на чергову сотню років не опинитись узбіччі Історії\"","justification":"The message expresses deep skepticism and despair regarding the political choices of the Ukrainian people, suggesting a disconnect between their desires for reform and their actual decisions. Phrases like 'печальний досвід' (sad experience) and 'узбіччі Історії' (the sidelines of history) convey a sense of hopelessness about the future, indicating a fear of repeating past mistakes. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and doubts about leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Вкотре довели, що вміло користуєтесь фінансовими інструментами на користь держави й Сил оборони.\"","justification":"The message emphasizes the positive actions of Ukrainians in supporting the state through financial instruments, showcasing a sense of pride and collective effort rather than fear or uncertainty. It encourages investment in military bonds and highlights the benefits of doing so, which does not align with FUD characteristics.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ТЦК запакували в бус чоловіка і доставили для проходження ВЛК\"; \"зі слів дружини постраждалого, повісток на місці затримання чоловіку не вручили\"; \"ТЦК зробило наказ про мобілізацію, хоча він не пройшов ВЛК\"","justification":"The message expresses significant distrust towards the military recruitment center (ТЦК) by highlighting an incident of alleged abduction and improper procedures regarding mobilization. This language suggests a lack of faith in the leadership and processes, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding doubts about accountability and military strategy.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"російська армія знову вдарила по Нікопольщині\"; \"Від ранку – двічі\"; \"До Марганецької громади прилетіло з десяток снарядів з важкої артилерії\"; \"Мешканці села, по якому вгатив ворог, не постраждали\"; \"Наслідки атак уточнюються\"; \"В інших містах та районах області сьогодні – без обстрілів\"","justification":"The message reports on recent military actions and their immediate effects, providing factual information about artillery strikes and their consequences. It does not express despair, doubt, or fear, but rather presents a situation update. The mention of no civilian casualties and the clarification that other areas are safe further mitigates any FUD implications.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Українці дали нам шанс перевернути це століття, шанс на свободу та безпеку, яких ми не змогли б добитися самотужки»","justification":"The message emphasizes hope and the potential for positive change through collective action, rather than instilling fear or uncertainty. It calls for support and highlights the importance of Ukrainian victory, which is a motivational and unifying sentiment rather than FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Резніков обговорить з Макроном F-16 для України\"","justification":"The statement discusses a meeting between officials regarding military support, which is a factual report rather than an expression of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not imply any negative sentiment or manipulation of emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Пытливые люди спрашивают: а кто руководил идеологическим отделом ЦК КПУ, согласовавшим создание националистического 'Руха' в 1989 г.?\"","justification":"The message raises questions about historical leadership and decisions, but it does not express despair, doubt, or fear regarding current events. Instead, it appears to be an inquiry into past political actions without an intent to manipulate emotions or create uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Україна обов'язково поверне кордон 1991 року та звільнить від терору окупантів наших людей!\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sense of hope and determination regarding the territorial integrity of Ukraine and the eventual liberation from occupation. It does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather a motivational and resilient sentiment.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Пошла нах*й эта с*ка\"; \"судья отказалась назначать ему испытательный срок за побои\"; \"судью в больницу\"","justification":"The message describes a violent incident in a courtroom, focusing on the actions of an individual who reacted aggressively to a judge's decision. While it conveys a sense of chaos and violence, it does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or the judicial system. Instead, it reports on an event without manipulating emotions in a FUD context.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"восстановление социальной справедливости\"; \"остались без документов\"; \"должны получать пенсии, социальные выплаты\"; \"восстановить своё жильё и родные города\"","justification":"The message focuses on social justice and the restoration of documents for displaced individuals, emphasizing support and recovery rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It highlights positive actions being taken to assist people in need, which does not align with FUD characteristics.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Россия атакует нашу правовую систему, Совет Европы и мировой правопорядок\"","justification":"The statement highlights a perceived threat to legal and international order, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the stability of these systems. It suggests a broader attack beyond military actions, implying a dire situation that could undermine trust in governance and international relations.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ворог продовжує знищувати все українське на ТОТ\"; \"діти\"; \"зомбі-пропаганди\"; \"інтегрувати в загальноросійську систему духовних цінностей\"; \"країна-терорист, країна-сором, країна, яка знищує все живе\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about the ongoing destruction of Ukrainian culture and the indoctrination of children by occupying forces. Phrases like \"зомбі-пропаганди\" and references to the enemy as a \"країна-терорист\" convey a sense of hopelessness and fear regarding the future of Ukrainian identity and safety, indicating a manipulation of fear and uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"чутками\" та \"російською пропагандою\"; \"ніколи не було жодного випадку напруженості між політичним та військовим керівництвом\"; \"публічно закликав Залужного дотримуватися ієрархії\"","justification":"The message discusses a denial of conflict between political and military leadership, labeling rumors as propaganda. While it addresses concerns about leadership dynamics, it does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a manipulative way. Instead, it seeks to clarify and refute claims, which is more about maintaining trust than spreading FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"російський ядерний шантаж вийшов на новий рівень\"; \"черговий російський шантаж початком ядерної війни\"; \"Ядерна істерія рф спонукає інші держави розвивати власні ядерні програми\"; \"безпекові гарантії москви за відмову України від свого ядерного потенціалу виявилися нічого не вартими\"; \"росія – безвідповідальний розпорядник величезного ядерного арсеналу\"; \"одним з пріоритетних безпекових завдань на найближчу перспективу не лише союзників України, але й цілого людства повинна стати денуклеаризація рф.\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sense of fear regarding Russia's nuclear threats and the implications for global security. Phrases like 'ядерний шантаж' (nuclear blackmail) and 'початком ядерної війни' (beginning of nuclear war) indicate a language of despair and hopelessness about the situation. Additionally, the mention of other countries developing their nuclear programs due to Russia's actions reflects a deep concern about safety and security, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Рівень води на Херсонщині може збільшитися ще близько на метр протягом 20 годин\"; \"Уночі підтопило Білозерську громаду. Усього підтоплено майже 2 тисячі будинків на правому березі Херсонщини\"; \"Евакуювали 1457 людей\"; \"У Каховському водосховищі з моменту підриву дамби рівень води впав на 2,5 м\"","justification":"The message describes a critical situation regarding flooding caused by the destruction of the Kakhovka dam, detailing the rising water levels, evacuations, and the impact on communities. While it conveys alarming information, it primarily serves to inform about the current state of emergency rather than to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The focus is on factual reporting of events and their consequences, which does not align with the manipulative intent characteristic of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"неоправданные потери со стороны ВФУ\"; \"пока мы можем уничтожать части 35,36,38 бригад морской пехоты на левом берегу с помощью артиллерии - мы будем этого и добиваться, чтобы не терять своих людей\"; \"Постоянный раздув 'инфошоков' от уже наших правдолюбов лишь идет плюсиком для украинских ципсо-опонентов\"; \"их бойцы, в отличие от наших, сидят там в полной изоляции от систем массовой информации\"; \"поэтому спасающиеся бойцы выходят на наши позиции, где их принимают под белые рученьки.\"","justification":"The message expresses significant doubts about military effectiveness and leadership, highlighting 'unjustified losses' and the manipulation of information to create a false sense of security. It suggests a dire situation for the military forces involved, indicating a lack of trust in the operational strategies and the consequences of misinformation. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the language of despair and doubts about leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Ни одна единица российской техники, в каком бы состоянии она ни находилась на нашей территории, не будет использована в этом конфликте»","justification":"The statement from the Colombian president indicates a firm stance against supplying military equipment, which could evoke feelings of uncertainty regarding military support for Ukraine. The sarcastic remark about not supplying 'колумбийские вкусняшки' adds a layer of skepticism towards Ukraine's leadership, suggesting a lack of trust in their capabilities. This combination of skepticism and uncertainty about military support aligns with FUD patterns.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Свобода ГОВОРИТЬ - главное, что у меня есть. У них - нет. Потому что говорить правду об Украине сегодня можно только за ее пределами.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the current political situation in Ukraine, suggesting that true freedom of speech exists only outside the country. This conveys a feeling of hopelessness about the state of affairs within Ukraine, indicating a lack of trust in the current leadership and the political environment.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"мост работать теперь точно не будет\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a definitive conclusion about the bridge's operational status, implying a sense of hopelessness regarding its future use. This reflects a sentiment of despair about the situation, which aligns with the language of despair or hopelessness indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"точечная ликвидация групп террористов\"; \"уничтожено 17 боевиков\"; \"потерь нет\"","justification":"The message reports on military actions taken by the Israeli Defense Forces, detailing the elimination of terrorists without indicating any fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. It presents factual information about military operations and outcomes, which does not align with the characteristics of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Киев при этом признает, что находится в 'сложной' ситуации, поскольку русские переходят в наступление.\"; \"высокую цену за небольшие успехи, ежедневно теряя в наступательной операции погибшими и раненными около сотни человек.\"; \"некоторые эксперты подозревают в 'нерешительности' Украины политические разногласия.\"; \"размолвка между Зеленским и Залужным может окончиться своеобразным 'компромиссом' между политическим и военным руководством страны.\"","justification":"The message expresses significant concerns about the military situation in Ukraine, highlighting a 'difficult' situation and high casualties, which can evoke fear and uncertainty. It also discusses political disagreements that may affect military strategy, suggesting a lack of confidence in leadership decisions. These elements align with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding doubts about leadership and the dire state of military operations.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"встановило змову\"; \"порушенням бездіяльність сільради\"; \"дискримінаційні кваліфікаційні вимоги\"","justification":"The message discusses various investigations and findings by the Antimonopoly Committee of Ukraine (АМКУ) regarding corruption and collusion among companies and local governments. Phrases like 'встановило змову' (established collusion) and 'порушенням бездіяльність сільради' (inactivity of the village council as a violation) indicate concerns about accountability and corruption, which can foster an environment of distrust and uncertainty. However, the overall tone is more focused on reporting actions taken against corruption rather than instilling fear or hopelessness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Почему это очередной пиар-ход, а изменений не предвидится\"; \"некоторые военкомы за год выбили себе иммунитет и стали неприкасаемыми\"; \"выдавал белые билеты детям чиновников\"; \"Борисов сделал такое количество белых билетов детям чиновников (депутатов, министров, чиновников ОП)\"; \"остальным украинцам - добро пожаловать на фронт\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the effectiveness of military leadership and accountability, highlighting corruption and favoritism in the military recruitment process. It suggests that certain officials are untouchable due to their connections, which fosters distrust and uncertainty about the military's integrity and the safety of ordinary citizens. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding doubts about leadership and corruption issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"на війні, українські захисники не забувають допомагати\"","justification":"The message highlights the positive actions of Ukrainian defenders during the war, focusing on their compassion and support for animals. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather showcases resilience and humanity in a difficult situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}