{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ситуация сложная\"; \"враг бросает в бой новые группы\"; \"ждём погодные условия, и будет мясо\"","justification":"The phrases indicate a complex and challenging situation in the conflict, suggesting uncertainty about the outcome and the potential for violence. The mention of waiting for weather conditions implies a sense of foreboding about upcoming battles, which can evoke fear and anxiety about the situation. However, the overall tone does not seem to manipulate fear but rather describes the current state of affairs in a straightforward manner.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Если США и союзники прямо не войдут в иранский кейс, то Израилю будет тяжело победить Иран с его 1.5 миллионной армией\"; \"Ждем ковровых бомбардировок…\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of impending doom regarding Israel's military capabilities against Iran, suggesting that without direct intervention from the US and allies, Israel will struggle. The mention of 'waiting for carpet bombings' implies a fear of escalated violence and destruction, which contributes to a sense of uncertainty and fear about the future of the conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ситуація на фронті - Бахмутський напрямок\"; \"99% наступу окупантів захлинаються\"; \"погано навчені, застосовуючи їх як гарматне м’ясо\"; \"гарматне мʼясо знищується\"; \"намагаються накопичувати велику кількість штурмових груп\"","justification":"The message discusses the dire situation on the front lines, emphasizing the high failure rate of enemy offensives and the use of poorly trained soldiers as cannon fodder. This language conveys a sense of hopelessness and despair regarding the enemy's military strategy, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the context of military effectiveness and the safety of soldiers.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"толпа молодежи ломится в военкомат, записываться добровольцами\"; \"это открытие очередного портала в Европу - секонд-хенда\"","justification":"The message presents a juxtaposition between youth rushing to enlist as volunteers and a cynical interpretation that this is merely a facade for opening a second-hand goods portal to Europe. This implies a sense of hopelessness and skepticism about the motivations behind the youth's actions, suggesting that their willingness to volunteer is not genuine but rather a misguided or desperate attempt to escape the situation. This creates an atmosphere of doubt and uncertainty about the true nature of the situation, which aligns with FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"50-летний пенсионер-инвалид напал на полицейских\"; \"Суд признал действия копов правомерными\"","justification":"The message describes an incident involving a pensioner attacking police officers and the subsequent legal ruling on the police's actions. While it may evoke concern about safety and law enforcement, it does not contain language of despair, doubt about leadership, or any manipulative intent to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it presents a factual account of an event and its legal outcome.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Прігожин розбився на літаку?\", \"Випадково збило ППО?\", \"Боже як безпалівно\", \"Сопадєніє? Не думаю\"","justification":"The message contains sarcastic remarks and speculation about the circumstances surrounding Prigozhin's plane crash, implying doubt about the official narrative and suggesting a possible conspiracy. This language fosters uncertainty and distrust regarding the situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Его стали приглашать на ЦТВ\"","justification":"The message appears to be mocking or making light of a situation involving someone named Pasha, suggesting that he is gaining attention or recognition. This does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather a humorous or sarcastic tone regarding Pasha's situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"У Черкасах на деяких вулицях немає електропостачання. Відключення триватиме до 15:00 за адресами: - вул. Гоголя 290 - вул. Небесної Сотні 63, 69, 71, 77, 79, 81, 83, 85, 87, 89, 91, 91/1 - вул. Припортова 25, 25,27, 26, 27, 38; - вул. Олени Теліги 8/3, 16.","justification":"The message simply informs about power outages in specific areas of Cherkasy and provides details about the duration and affected addresses. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any elements that would induce fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it serves as a factual update on a logistical issue.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ошибки были допущены до Минских и после\"; \"жесткую диктатуру правительства России там вводить нужно было сразу же\"; \"Армия России платит чрезмерной кровью, а города Донбасса руинами\"; \"сражение идет явно за место на мировой арене, а не для того, чтобы удовлетворить неких русскоговорящих\"; \"сейчас они побочный урон в том сражении\"","justification":"The message expresses a critical view of the Russian government's actions and decisions regarding the conflict in Ukraine, highlighting perceived mistakes and consequences. It does not instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather reflects a perspective on historical events and their implications. The language used does not convey hopelessness or despair but rather a critical analysis of past actions and their outcomes.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"жалуется на то, что наклейка выцвела и приобрела совсем другую смысловую нагрузку\"; \"у него есть все шансы получить 'пидозру' и побывать в застенках СБУ или отправиться на фронт\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of fear and uncertainty regarding the consequences of political dissent in Ukraine, suggesting that individuals may face severe repercussions such as detention or being sent to the front lines. This language implies a dire situation and evokes feelings of anxiety about personal safety and political repression.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Зеля — мусор, а все кто его поддерживают мне вас жаль\"; \"с вас потом будут насмехаться, а вы будете делать вид, что никогда и не поддерживали\"","justification":"The message expresses strong disdain for the leadership (specifically targeting Zelensky) and suggests that those who support him will face ridicule in the future. This indicates a lack of trust in leadership and a sense of impending shame or regret among supporters, which aligns with the patterns of Doubts About Leadership and Corruption and Accountability Issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"очень требуются 'Кинжалы' и 'Герани' для встречи дорогих гостей\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a sense of urgency and need for military equipment, which could imply a lack of preparedness or a dire situation. However, it does not explicitly express fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the leadership or military strategy. Instead, it reflects a logistical requirement in a wartime context without manipulative intent to instill fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Более 800 граждан Израиля погибли, 2382 ранены\"; \"сотни захваченных в плен и увезенных в Газу\"","justification":"The message reports on casualties and captures, which are factual statements about the ongoing conflict. While these reports may evoke emotional reactions, they do not inherently manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, they provide information about the situation without suggesting hopelessness or distrust in leadership.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"підараси йобані, як фашисты сука, ночью, без обьявлєнія войни, точно щури скажені, ордою полізли.\"","justification":"The message expresses deep anger and betrayal towards the Russian forces, using derogatory language and comparing them to fascists. This language conveys a sense of hopelessness and despair about the situation, suggesting a loss of trust and safety, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"росіяни били крилатими ракетами повітряного базування Х-101/Х-555\"","justification":"The message describes a military attack and the response of air defense forces, which is factual reporting of events rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any of the other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Кличко не отстает и тоже радостно сообщает о сбитии всего на свете\"; \"Как же смешно и противно одновременно\"","justification":"The message expresses a sarcastic tone towards Klychko's announcements, suggesting a sense of mockery and disillusionment rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It critiques the communication style of a leader without implying a loss of trust or safety, which are key indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Шоу. Если бы знал, что они так будут заходить, я бы оставил им 50 экземпляров [книги об императрице Екатерине II] для ознакомления\"","justification":"The comment appears to be sarcastic and dismissive regarding the searches at his home, suggesting a lack of seriousness about the situation rather than instilling fear or uncertainty. It does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or concerns about safety, which are typical indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"готовил в регионе серию терактов и диверсий\"; \"планировал жечь технику на территории училища и взрывать ж/д инфраструктуру\"; \"с участниками которой он регулярно поддерживал связь\"; \"обвиняемый на время следствия сожердится под стражей\"","justification":"The message describes a serious criminal plot involving terrorism and violence, which inherently creates a sense of fear and uncertainty about safety in the region. The mention of planned attacks and the arrest of an individual for such activities contributes to a narrative that can induce panic and distrust among the public regarding security and safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Спостереження як завжди без змін і до ранку\"; \"😔\"; \"Дуже дякую всім в черговий раз за теплі слова і вашу фінансову підтримку каналу!\"","justification":"The message contains a tone of despair and hopelessness, particularly with the use of the sad emoji and the phrase about observations remaining unchanged, which implies a sense of stagnation or ongoing distress. This suggests a feeling of inevitability regarding the situation, which aligns with the language of despair. However, the overall content also includes positive news about military support and successes, which complicates the FUD classification.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Перевертні\" з кримінальним минулим мобілізувалися до ЗСУ, щоб займалися рекетом на Львівщині","justification":"The message highlights corruption and accountability issues within the military, specifically mentioning former criminals who have infiltrated the armed forces for personal gain. This raises concerns about the integrity of military personnel and the safety of civilians, which can foster fear and uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message provides factual information about the process of pension payments in Ukraine, including legal references and procedural details. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any corruption or criticism of leadership. Instead, it serves to inform about legal rights and procedures, which is not indicative of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.0"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"чистка региональных элит продолжается\"; \"коррупционер на коррупционере, которые места себе купили\"; \"на войне они заработали столько миллиардов\"; \"поднимать рейтинг на местах, убеждая народ, что новая команда Зеленского, это профессионалы\"","justification":"The message expresses deep skepticism about the motives behind the actions of the government, particularly regarding corruption and the manipulation of public perception ahead of elections. It highlights a lack of trust in leadership and suggests that the government's actions are driven by self-interest rather than genuine concern for the public, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Путін відкрив рота та почав погрожувати Україні\"; \"диктатор стверджує, що даний міст 'давно не використовується для військовий перевезень'\"; \"Путін зазвав такі дії 'жорстокими'\"","justification":"The message contains language that suggests a threatening stance from Putin towards Ukraine, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the situation. The use of terms like 'погрожувати' (to threaten) and 'жорстокими' (cruel) indicates a negative sentiment that could contribute to a sense of impending danger. However, it does not explicitly manipulate fear or doubt in a way that undermines trust in leadership or spreads unverified rumors.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"кадры разгрома российских сил из Синьковки\"; \"незавидную судьбу брошенной российской пехоты\"; \"накрыли кассетными боеприпасами\"; \"четко разобрали с помощью скидов с дронов\"","justification":"The message describes military actions and the outcomes for Russian forces, focusing on the effectiveness of Ukrainian military operations. While it may evoke strong emotions, it does not express despair, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership. Instead, it highlights a successful military engagement, which is more about reporting on events rather than instilling fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Завдяки нашим захисникам і захисницям ми можемо продовжувати працювати на економічну міць країни. Це – наш обов’язок задля абсолютної перемоги над ворогом.\"","justification":"The message emphasizes the importance of the defenders in maintaining economic strength and achieving victory, which could imply a sense of urgency and fear regarding the ongoing conflict. However, it primarily focuses on resilience and proactive measures rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Британія підтримує вступ України до НАТО за спрощеною процедурою\"","justification":"This statement reflects a supportive political stance rather than inducing fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It conveys a positive development regarding Ukraine's NATO membership, which is not aligned with FUD manipulation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"знищили пів сотні загарбників\"; \"знищили понад 300 загарбників\"; \"170 ворожих безпілотників\"","justification":"The phrases describe military successes and do not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt. They report on the actions taken by defense forces in a factual manner, focusing on achievements rather than instilling fear or doubt about the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"участившаяся в последнее время практика отхода боевых подразделений с позиций\"; \"крайне негативно сказывается на продвижении войск и ходе войны в целом\"; \"каждый такой случай будет отдельно рассматриваться спецслужбами\"; \"ответственность за своевольное необоснованное 'тактическое отступление' будут нести лично командиры подразделений\"","justification":"The message expresses significant concerns about military leadership and operational decisions, indicating a lack of trust in commanders and suggesting that their actions are being scrutinized. This reflects doubts about military strategy and accountability, which can foster an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty regarding the effectiveness of the military efforts.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is celebratory and focuses on the achievements of the Donetsk Academy of Transport in a positive context. It highlights their success in a competition and their ongoing community service project, which promotes road safety. There are no elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt present in the text.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"у повітрі відчувається дух боротьби, він і дає наснаги нам\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sense of resilience and motivation in the face of adversity, which counters the elements of fear, uncertainty, and doubt. It emphasizes a fighting spirit rather than instilling fear or doubt about the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"трагедия Бучи\", \"женщина наконец то осмелилась выставить видео на память\", \"местные власти просто тупо наварились на этом\", \"приписки себе баснословных премий и коштов\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the authenticity of the tragedy in Bucha and accuses local authorities of corruption and exploitation of the situation for personal gain. This language fosters distrust in leadership and implies that the situation is being manipulated for ulterior motives, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"данные могут быть приблизительными; подсчет основан на данных нидерландского сайта оборонной аналитики и исследования военных действий Oryx","justification":"The message discusses the transfer of military equipment to Ukraine, providing detailed statistics and sources. However, it also mentions that the data may be approximate, which introduces a level of uncertainty. This uncertainty about the accuracy of the information could evoke feelings of doubt regarding the military support Ukraine is receiving, but it does not explicitly instill fear or despair about the situation. Therefore, while there is an element of uncertainty, it does not fully align with the core elements of FUD manipulation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.65"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is purely informational, detailing the launch and pricing of the Cybertruck by Elon Musk. It does not contain any elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt (FUD) as it does not express despair, mistrust, or any alarming sentiments. Instead, it presents factual data about a product release.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Гроші від продажу спрямують на техніку для Сил оборони України\"","justification":"The message focuses on a commemorative stamp and the positive action of directing funds to support the defense forces, which does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It promotes a sense of solidarity and support rather than manipulation of emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Мы не намерены выселяться и не будем, так как сейчас есть законы, которые на стороне человека.\"","justification":"The statement reflects a sense of defiance and confidence in legal protections, rather than expressing fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It emphasizes the monks' determination to remain and their belief in the support of laws, which counters the notion of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"должна была делать это бесплатно или за крипту\"; \"обещал заставить кричать\"; \"записки из СИЗО\"","justification":"The message implies a sense of corruption and manipulation within political structures, suggesting that a deputy is being coerced into actions for either free or cryptocurrency compensation. This raises doubts about the integrity of political processes and evokes a sense of uncertainty regarding the motivations and actions of political figures, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Азербайджан явно готов перенести войну на территорию сопредельного государства\"; \"как отреагирует ОДКБ\"; \"это вопрос\"","justification":"The message expresses uncertainty about the reactions of the CSTO (Collective Security Treaty Organization) and implies a potential escalation of conflict, which can evoke feelings of fear and doubt regarding regional stability. The phrasing suggests a looming threat and questions the effectiveness of alliances, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"Київщина, Вишгородський р-н→Житомирщина, Коростенський р-н; Київщина, Білоцерківський р-н→Черкащина, Уманський р-н, далі Вінниччина.","justification":"The phrases describe geographical movements or transitions without expressing fear, uncertainty, or doubt. They are factual statements about locations and do not imply any manipulative intent to instill fear or anxiety.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"окупанти полишили низку блокпостів у місті\"; \"кількість техніки значно зменшилася\"; \"орки перевдягаються в цивільний одяг\"; \"менше намагаються рухатися технікою\"; \"представники окупаційної влади нікуди не евакуюються\"","justification":"The message describes a situation where occupying forces are retreating and changing tactics, which could imply a shift in the conflict dynamics. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or corruption, nor does it create an atmosphere of fear or uncertainty. Instead, it provides an update on military movements without manipulative intent.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Синоптики прогнозують ускладнення погодних умов протягом дня 27 листопада. В таких умовах на відновлення електропостачання може знадобитись трохи більше часу.\"","justification":"The message discusses the impact of severe weather on energy supply and the efforts of energy workers to restore power. While it mentions potential delays in restoration due to worsening weather conditions, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the situation. Instead, it encourages belief in the energy workers' capabilities, which counters FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ми пішли на цей крок за численними запитами військових\"; \"Ті, хто несуть важливу та важку службу, потребують також інтелектуального продукту\"","justification":"The message promotes a digital library aimed at providing intellectual resources to military personnel, which does not inherently evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it emphasizes support for soldiers' educational needs and does not contain manipulative language or sentiments of despair.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message expresses positive sentiments and gratitude towards veterans, emphasizing community support and optimism. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt (FUD) but rather promotes a sense of appreciation and respect for veterans. There are no indications of despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership or military strategy.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.0"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"вероятно, эти же люди установили камеры в гостиничных номерах нашей команды\"; \"ситуация выглядит еще более мерзкой\"; \"неприкасаемые журналисты-соросята, имеющие отсрочку от призыва\"; \"теперь имеет компромат\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of violation and distrust regarding the surveillance of journalists, implying a sinister motive behind the actions of the authorities. Phrases like 'ситуация выглядит еще более мерзкой' and 'теперь имеет компромат' suggest a feeling of hopelessness and fear regarding personal safety and privacy. Additionally, the mention of 'неприкасаемые журналисты-соросята' indicates a critical view of the journalists' status, which can foster doubt about their integrity and safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"матюкають і побажання присилають\"; \"душевненькі...\"; \"Люблять люди свого президента і довіряють...\"","justification":"The message reflects a sarcastic tone regarding the comments made about the president, suggesting a lack of genuine support and trust. The use of phrases like 'матюкають' (swearing) and the comparison of the president to objects like 'ліхтарний стовп' (lamp post) indicates a negative sentiment towards leadership, which can imply doubt and disillusionment. However, the overall tone seems to mock rather than instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a manipulative way.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"вшанували пам'ять Героїв, які поклали своє життя за Незалежність України\"; \"конвертуємо нашу злість та помсту в допомогу нашим ЗСУ\"; \"продовжуємо працювати та наближати нашу Перемогу\"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on positive actions taken to support the military and honor fallen heroes, emphasizing collaboration and resilience. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather promotes a sense of unity and determination.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"порушує право ромів-переселенців на житло та соціальний захист\"; \"звернення від представників ромської національної меншини\"; \"захисту їх від дискримінації за етнічною ознакою\"","justification":"The message highlights issues of discrimination and violation of rights concerning a specific ethnic group, which can create a sense of fear and uncertainty about their safety and well-being. It raises concerns about systemic issues that could lead to broader societal implications, thus fitting the FUD classification.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в сети запустили рекламное сообщение якобы от иностранных изданий\"; \"в попытке дискредитировать украинцев и ослабить помощь от партнеров\"","justification":"The message discusses a false narrative aimed at discrediting Ukrainians and undermining international support, which indicates an attempt to create doubt and fear regarding the integrity of Ukrainian efforts and the reliability of humanitarian aid. This aligns with the patterns of FUD manipulation, particularly in the context of misinformation campaigns.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"наплыв украинцев угрожает безопасности Европы\"; \"помимо беженцев приезжает большое число нацистов\"; \"Государственный культ Степана Бандеры и других нацистов оставил неизгладимый след на последующих поколениях украинцев\"; \"их воспитывали в ненависти к соседям, к этническим и религиозным меньшинствам\"","justification":"The message expresses significant fear and uncertainty regarding the presence of Ukrainian refugees in Poland, suggesting that they pose a threat to European security and are influenced by a harmful ideology. This language of fear, particularly the mention of 'Nazis' and the impact of historical figures like Stepan Bandera, indicates a manipulation of public sentiment to foster distrust and anxiety about the refugees.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"наші воїни уразили з одного пострілу живу силу противника. Всі окупанти знищені.\"","justification":"The message describes a military success and the destruction of enemy forces, which is a factual statement about a specific event rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not express hopelessness, mistrust, or corruption, nor does it create an atmosphere of panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Грант українським переробним малим та середнім підприємствам\"; \"Грант від урядової програми єРобота для ветеранів та їхніх партнерів\"; \"Обов’язковою умовою надання грантів є створення нових робочих місць\"; \"для підтримки постраждалого від війни бізнесу\"","justification":"The message primarily provides information about grants and support for small and medium businesses, particularly in the context of war recovery. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any elements that would typically indicate fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it focuses on opportunities and support, which is constructive rather than manipulative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"більшість українців вважають, що ОП впливає на держоргани з перевищенням своїх повноважень\"; \"Офіс Президента, порівняно з Верховною Радою чи урядом, не має жодних окремих повноважень у темі законотворчості\"; \"більшість українців вважають, що ОП все ж перевищує свої повноваження\"","justification":"The message expresses doubts about the legitimacy and authority of the Office of the President (ОП) in Ukraine, suggesting that it exceeds its powers and influences other government bodies. This creates a sense of uncertainty regarding the governance and accountability of leadership, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly concerning doubts about leadership and accountability issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"кремлівська влада планує відправити на війну ще 450 тисяч осіб\"; \"процес мобілізації всередині росії не припинявся\"; \"призов [в рф] йде кожного місяця\"; \"терористичної росії свідчить про реальний масштаб втрат\"; \"навіщо така кількість, якщо втрати, як то кажуть, мізерні?\"","justification":"The message expresses significant concern about the ongoing mobilization efforts by the Kremlin, suggesting a hidden scale of losses in the military. It raises doubts about the official narrative regarding troop losses and implies a sense of fear regarding the implications of such mobilization. The language used indicates a manipulation of fear and uncertainty about the situation, particularly with phrases questioning the rationale behind the mobilization numbers.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"перша нагорода на XVІI літньому Європейському юнацькому олімпійському фестивалі\"; \"срібну нагороду Чемпіонату Європи з важкої атлетики\"; \"бронзу в ривку з результатом 98 кг\"; \"срібло у поштовху з результатом 121 кг\"; \"друга сходинка п'єдесталу\"","justification":"The message celebrates athletic achievements and highlights the successes of Ukrainian athletes in international competitions. It focuses on positive outcomes and national pride, which does not align with the characteristics of FUD. There is no language of despair, doubt, or fear present in the message.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"поганий зв’язок піде в минуле\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a definitive improvement in communication, implying that the current situation is dire and needs urgent change. However, it does not express despair or hopelessness, nor does it create fear or uncertainty about the future. Instead, it reflects optimism about legislative changes.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"друг и бизнес-партнёр президента Тимошенко ворует в тылу у тех, кто воюет на фронте\"","justification":"This message expresses distrust and accusations of corruption regarding a close associate of a political leader, suggesting that there is mismanagement and exploitation occurring while soldiers are fighting. This language implies a significant concern about accountability and the integrity of leadership during wartime, which can foster feelings of uncertainty and fear among the populace.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Человека, который первым поднял знамя борьбы, чтобы Донбасс вернулся в Россию.\"","justification":"The message commemorates a figure associated with the conflict and emphasizes a narrative of struggle and sacrifice. However, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the current situation, nor does it imply any manipulation of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it serves to honor a historical figure and reinforce a sense of identity and purpose among supporters.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"міська рада подала апеляційну скаргу на це рішення, просила поновити строк на його апеляційне оскарження\"; \"суд першої інстанції вирішив питання про право власності територіальної громади, задовольнивши позов\"; \"міськрада діє у спірних матеріальних правовідносинах як представник інтересів власника земельної ділянки\"; \"поновив строк на апеляційне оскарження з метою захисту прав та інтересів територіальної громади\"","justification":"The message discusses a legal case involving the city council's appeal regarding property rights, focusing on procedural aspects and legal interpretations rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or corruption, but rather addresses legal rights and responsibilities.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Российская Федерация будет оказывать поддержку Абхазии в обеспечение военной безопасности\"","justification":"The statement reflects a commitment to military support rather than expressing fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It indicates a proactive stance on security rather than a manipulative narrative aimed at inducing fear or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"для нас набагато краще, якби Німеччина підтримувала українців, даючи гроші до бюджету України\"","justification":"The statement suggests a shift in financial support that could create uncertainty about the welfare of Ukrainian refugees and the adequacy of support they receive, which may evoke feelings of doubt and concern about their future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«На жаль, ворог знищує нашу критичну інфраструктуру, а головне – цинічно вбиває цивільних людей.»","justification":"The message highlights the destruction of critical infrastructure and the killing of civilians, which evokes fear and concern about safety. It emphasizes the dire situation faced by civilians and workers, suggesting a sense of hopelessness regarding their safety and the ongoing conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"суета в Москві\"; \"це навіть не мінімум того, що росія принесла в Україну\"; \"було б добре, якби це відбувалось з військовими рф\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the situation in Ukraine and implies a desire for negative consequences to befall Russian military personnel. The phrase \"це навіть не мінімум того, що росія принесла в Україну\" suggests a hopeless view of the impact of Russia's actions, indicating a dire situation. This language conveys a sense of impending doom and dissatisfaction with the current state of affairs, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Цього тижня, Житомирська та Київська області лідирують за кількістю порушень вимог природоохоронного законодавства\"; \"незаконну вирубку невстановленими особами 1021 дерева\"; \"слідчі дії тривають\"; \"загалом, за порушення вимог природоохоронного законодавства розраховано збитків на суму 3 млн 441 тис. гривень.\"","justification":"The message discusses environmental violations and the ongoing investigations into these issues, which are factual reports rather than manipulative fear-inducing statements. It does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or create an atmosphere of fear or uncertainty. Instead, it focuses on accountability and legal actions being taken, which does not align with the characteristics of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"дезертир перейшов на бік рашистів, щоб стріляти в українців\"; \"зрадника цьогоріч у червні\"; \"зловмиснику загрожує довічне ув’язнення\"","justification":"The message discusses a deserter who has joined the enemy forces and is involved in actions against Ukrainians, which could evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about loyalty and safety. However, it primarily reports on a specific incident and legal consequences rather than spreading fear or doubt about the overall situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Потери россиян под Бахмутом 1 к 7 в нашу пользу\"; \"Там сложно и тяжело\"; \"наши защитники и защитницы каждый день их сотнями отправляют туда, куда они должны отправляться\"","justification":"The message contains a mix of factual reporting about military losses and a motivational tone regarding the efforts of defenders. While it acknowledges the difficulties faced, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the situation. Instead, it emphasizes resilience and the effectiveness of military actions, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Наші союзники з безпеки залишили нас наодинці (у конфлікті з Азербайджаном), вирішивши залишитися пасивними спостерігачами\"; \"ОДКБ - як альтернатива НАТО існував лише на папері, і формально возвеличував Москву як центр впливу в регіоні\"; \"Розпад 'паперового' монстра тепер покаже всьому світові, що РФ може впливати лише на саму на себе...\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding Armenia's security situation and the ineffectiveness of its allies, particularly Russia. It highlights the abandonment felt by Armenia in its conflict with Azerbaijan, suggesting a dire situation that could lead to further instability in the region. Additionally, the mention of the potential collapse of the CSTO and the implications for other member states adds to the atmosphere of uncertainty and fear about the future of regional security.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Місто під сильним обстрілом окупантів. Під обстрілом критична інфрастурктура. Пожежі. Постраждала і лікарня..\"","justification":"The message describes a dire situation in Kherson, highlighting heavy shelling, damage to critical infrastructure, and civilian casualties, which evokes fear and uncertainty about safety and the ongoing conflict. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly concerning civilian safety and the language of despair.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"свінарчуков\" і \"ліпєцк\"; \"роттердам\" і \"торговлю на крові\"; \"антикорупціонери\" просто тільки роздуплились","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and criticism towards the actions of certain groups and individuals, implying a lack of trust in their motives and effectiveness. It highlights perceived corruption and manipulation, which can foster an environment of doubt and uncertainty about leadership and accountability. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding doubts about leadership and corruption issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message simply reports on President Zelensky's arrival at a square along with commanders from Mariupol and mentions a battalion. There are no expressions of fear, uncertainty, or doubt present in the message. It appears to be a neutral or positive announcement rather than an attempt to manipulate emotions or create distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"представники Незламного\"; \"хтось проливає кров та віддає життя\"; \"ватні наративи\"; \"ватні істоти, які виправдовують повномасштабну війну\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about certain individuals who are perceived as undermining the efforts of those fighting in the war. It highlights a divide between those who are actively sacrificing and those who are seen as spreading harmful narratives, which can evoke feelings of hopelessness and frustration. The call for comments on what to do with these individuals suggests a sense of urgency and concern about the situation, indicating a manipulation of fear and uncertainty regarding loyalty and support during wartime.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Це страшні події, які не може осягнути людина у нормальному психологічному стані.\"; \"Чітко бачимо активізацію російських ботоферм, які будуть зараз розганяти найбожевільніші теорії зради.\"; \"Фільтруйте інформацію, довіряйте офіційним джерелам\"; \"Лише консолідація та взаємопідтримка дозволить гідно пройти цей період.\"","justification":"The message discusses tragic events and the psychological impact they have on individuals, which can evoke fear and uncertainty. It also mentions the activation of Russian bots spreading conspiracy theories, indicating a concern about misinformation. However, it emphasizes the importance of filtering information and supporting each other, which suggests a call for resilience rather than manipulation of fear. The overall tone is more about coping with tragedy than instilling fear, but the mention of fear-inducing events and misinformation does indicate some elements of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Международные террористы готовятся к нападению на Белгородскую область с территории Украины\"; \"Террористы во главе с Закаевым сейчас находятся на одной из баз ГУР в Харькове, где готовятся к нападению на Белгородскую область.\"","justification":"The message contains alarming claims about international terrorists preparing for an attack, which creates a sense of fear and uncertainty regarding safety in the Belgorod region. It suggests imminent danger and raises concerns about the effectiveness of security measures, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"важко, дуже важко\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sentiment of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation, indicating that the circumstances are dire and challenging. This language suggests a sense of impending doom and difficulty in the ongoing conflict, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"правда про '0' на фронті\"; \"наслідки знаходження на передовій\"; \"що означає для білоруса потрапити в російський полон?\"; \"чому вони обрали цей шлях?\"","justification":"The message discusses the experiences of Belarusian fighters and poses questions about their situation, which may evoke concern or curiosity but does not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on sharing information and raising awareness rather than manipulating emotions through FUD tactics.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в России считается экстремистом\"; \"или террористом\"; \"по сути не важно\"","justification":"The message expresses a sentiment of uncertainty and fear regarding the classification of Boris Akunin as an extremist or terrorist, suggesting a lack of clarity and trust in the political narrative. The phrase 'по сути не важно' implies a sense of hopelessness about the situation, as it indicates that the label may not matter in the broader context of fear and repression.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Незламним є навіть зруйнований ворогом міст\"; \"продовжує приносити користь\"; \"частину конструкції вчора продали на аукціоні\"","justification":"The message emphasizes resilience and the positive outcome of selling parts of a destroyed structure for military needs, which reflects hope and support rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It highlights the community's ability to adapt and contribute positively despite the destruction.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"військове керівництво постійно обманювало їх\"; \"їм натякали, що вони – гарматне м’ясо\"; \"роздумував про самогубство\"","justification":"The message expresses despair and hopelessness regarding the treatment of soldiers, indicating a lack of trust in military leadership and suggesting that they are being used as expendable resources. The mention of contemplating suicide further emphasizes the dire emotional state of the individual, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"мобилизованного, который не хотел идти на передовую\"; \"одного привязали к дереву\"; \"после этого россиянин 'согласился' ехать на передовую\"","justification":"The message describes a distressing situation involving coercion and punishment of soldiers, which evokes fear and uncertainty about military practices and the treatment of conscripts. The language suggests a dire situation for those who resist orders, indicating a manipulation of fear regarding military service and the consequences of dissent.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"дрон терористів скидає бомбу на ізраїльську машину швидкої допомоги\"","justification":"The phrase describes a violent act involving a drone attack on an ambulance, which is a factual account of an event rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not manipulate emotions but rather reports on a specific incident.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"обласні засідання Конгресу місцевих та регіональних рад; безпека громадян, розмінування територій, відновлення пошкоджених об’єктів, забезпечення навчального процесу, робота бізнесу; підготовка до зимового періоду","justification":"The message focuses on the organization of local governance and community involvement in addressing pressing issues such as safety, reconstruction, and preparation for winter. It emphasizes collaboration and proactive measures rather than instilling fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Это доброе видео трогает сердце\"; \"Танкист не знал, что весь экипаж уже награждён\"; \"Он по достоинству оценил скромность русского бойца\"; \"Только в русской армии такое возможно\"","justification":"The message expresses positive sentiments about a soldier's request for recognition and highlights the commendable qualities of the military and its leadership. It does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather admiration and pride in the military's values and actions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Німецький ZOLL гальмує всі польські фури та легкові авто\"; \"кожен автомобіль 'ретельно перевіряють'\"; \"Німці вирішили помститися полякам за блокування кордону з Україною?\"","justification":"The message raises concerns about the actions of German customs towards Polish vehicles, suggesting a retaliatory motive. The phrase about Germans seeking revenge implies a negative sentiment and creates uncertainty about the relationship between Germany and Poland, which can induce fear and doubt about safety and cooperation at the border.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"захищати життя людини\"; \"захист нашого життя як нації\"; \"повернеться українська Конституція\"","justification":"The message emphasizes the importance of life and rights as outlined in the Ukrainian Constitution, expressing hope for the return of these rights to occupied territories. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather a positive affirmation of rights and a hopeful outlook for the future.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"воєнкору\" Сладкову. Станом на весну 2022 року вже тричі і сам цим хвалиться ВКонтакте зі своєї анонімної сторінки. Тепер зрозуміло, чому русняві воєнкори скиглять, коли все погано, про всі напрямки, крім Херсонського, яким командує Теплинський. Їх туди взагалі не пускають, та й охочих отримати люлів від генерала або ЗСУ особливо не спостерігається.","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the situation of military correspondents and the control exerted by General Teplynskiy. It implies a lack of freedom and safety for military correspondents, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the military environment. The language used suggests a critical view of the military leadership and the dire circumstances faced by those reporting on the conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Сейчас будет Пасха\", \"Пасха уже прошла два дня назад\"","justification":"The statement highlights a discrepancy in timing regarding a significant religious event, which could imply a manipulation of information or an attempt to create a narrative that may not align with reality. This can foster doubt about the authenticity of the event and the leadership's credibility, suggesting an underlying intent to create uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"загроза ракетних та дронових ударів зберігається високою по всій території України\"","justification":"The message includes a warning about the ongoing threat of missile and drone strikes, which can evoke fear and uncertainty among the population. This aligns with the pattern of expressing concern about civilian safety and the potential for harm, indicating a sense of fear regarding the current situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Политических узников защищают...сидящие в СИЗО адвокаты!\"; \"разрешили из СИЗО защищать политического узника, журналиста Руслана Коцабу\"; \"суд отправил Светлану Новицкую...на 2 месяца за решетку\"; \"суды по его делу за отказ идти и убивать людей на Донбассе, всё ещё идут\"","justification":"The message expresses despair regarding the treatment of political prisoners and the legal system, suggesting a sense of hopelessness about the situation. It highlights the imprisonment of a lawyer for defending a political prisoner and ongoing legal proceedings against another individual for refusing to participate in military actions, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the justice system and personal safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Шавка на подтанцовках Кремля\"; \"Обычная мразь на зарплате, которая тявкает по команде\"","justification":"The message expresses strong disdain and contempt towards an individual, suggesting they are a puppet or lackey of the Kremlin. This language does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt about a broader situation but rather focuses on personal attacks and criticism. It does not fit the patterns of FUD as it does not instill a sense of impending doom or mistrust in leadership or military strategy.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Здобудеш Українську державу, або загинеш у боротьбі за неї\"; \"в момент найглибшої кризи - Україна була поділена на 4 окуповані зони\"; \"військовій поразці в 1950-х роках\"; \"захистити її існування\"","justification":"The message reflects a historical narrative about the struggles of Ukrainian nationalists and their commitment to statehood. While it discusses past crises and the need to protect the current state, it does not employ manipulative language intended to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it emphasizes resilience and a call to action, which counters FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Лучшие практики развития САП\". Максимальная чушь. За практически десятилетие своей работы, антикоррупционная вертикаль НАБУ/САП показала худшие (!) результат из всех (!) правоохранительных органов Украины. Публичный отчет НАБУ после 7 лет работы, который был опубликован в декабре прошлого года, на официальном (!) сайте НАБУ, зафиксировал, что за (!) 7 лет работы на (!) одного детектива приходилось (!) 1.7 обвинительных актов, которые были переданы в суд. Вывод: «лучшие практики развития САП» = полнейший фейл. Как публичный, так и профессиональный.","justification":"The message expresses deep skepticism and criticism regarding the effectiveness of the anti-corruption bodies in Ukraine, particularly the SAP and NABU. It highlights perceived failures and inefficiencies, suggesting a sense of hopelessness about the current state of governance and law enforcement. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and doubts about leadership and accountability.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"як хайпити на крові людей?\"; \"дестабілізація обстановки в інформаційному полі.\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about the exploitation of tragic events for sensationalism, indicating a sense of despair and manipulation of information. It suggests that there is a deliberate attempt to create fear and uncertainty regarding the situation, particularly in relation to the safety of civilians and the integrity of information being shared.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Велика глибинна проблема росіян - їх завжди обманюють\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a pervasive issue of deception among Russians, which can evoke feelings of distrust and uncertainty about the information they receive. This aligns with the FUD patterns of creating doubt about leadership and the truthfulness of information.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"зарегистрировала в Польше компанию под названием Ukrainian Railways Cargo Poland\"","justification":"The message simply reports a factual event regarding the registration of a company in Poland by Ukrainian Railways. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any negative consequences or manipulative intent. It is a straightforward business update without any elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"но почему то не указывают, что это окраина города\"","justification":"The message highlights a discrepancy between the advertised benefits of the properties and the reality of their location, suggesting a manipulation of information to create a more favorable perception. This can induce feelings of uncertainty about the honesty of the advertisement and the true value of the properties, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Россия использует коррупционные скандалы, для дискредитации власти\"; \"взяточники в военкоматах — не повод уклоняться от мобилизации\"; \"почему мы должны защищать Украину и погибать, а военкомы сидеть в тылу и зарабатывать\"","justification":"The message expresses doubts about the integrity of military leadership and the implications of corruption within military structures, which can foster a sense of uncertainty and disillusionment among the public. It raises questions about the motivations of military officials and the connection between corruption and the mobilization efforts, indicating a lack of trust in the current military strategy.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"В 23 году в Европу уже почти ничего не идёт\"; \"Весь внутренний спрос рфии и Китай это 80 -90 млрд кубов\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the economic situation, particularly the decline in gas exports to Europe, which can evoke feelings of hopelessness about Russia's economic future. This aligns with the language of despair or hopelessness, suggesting a negative outlook on the current state of affairs.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«За бескорыстную службу жителям Донецкой Народной Республики, за самоотверженную работу под обстрелами – во имя спасения, поддержки, помощи тем, кому сложнее всего.»","justification":"The message emphasizes hope and unity through recognition of volunteer efforts in a challenging environment. It highlights acts of service and support rather than instilling fear or uncertainty, which are key elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Чергова тривожна доба\"; \"Ворог не припиняє атак на наші мирні міста і села\"; \"Сьогодні випустили 24 «шахеди»\"; \"На Кіровоградщині ситуація під контролем\"","justification":"The message contains phrases that describe ongoing attacks and a sense of urgency, such as \"Чергова тривожна доба\" and \"Ворог не припиняє атак на наші мирні міста і села\". However, it also emphasizes resilience and gratitude towards the military, which counters the FUD narrative. The overall tone is more about reporting the situation and encouraging unity rather than instilling fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.3"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"подорожавшая логистика делает украинское сельское хозяйство убыточным\"; \"Россия и Китай подписали контракт на поставки 70 млн тонн зерна\"; \"Россия поставляет своё зерно на освободившиеся рынки\"; \"недофинансирование отрасли\"; \"на восстановление уровня производства нужно будет потратить уже десятилетия\"; \"Кратковременный хайп дорого обходится\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the future of Ukrainian agriculture, highlighting the detrimental effects of the war on the agricultural sector and the long-term consequences of underfunding. It suggests that the situation is dire and implies that the leadership is not adequately addressing these complex issues, which fosters uncertainty about the future. The language used indicates a belief that the current strategies are insufficient to combat the challenges posed by Russia's actions, thus creating an atmosphere of fear and doubt about the viability of Ukraine's agricultural future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Доброволец! В лохмотьях.\"; \"Добраніч усім, крім рашистів!\"; \"Отвечаю я, Дима, минимум раз в пару часов\"; \"Підписуйтесь на канал «Фундації допомоги захисникам України»\"","justification":"The message contains phrases that express a sense of urgency and a call to action for support, but it does not convey despair, hopelessness, or distrust in leadership. Instead, it focuses on mobilizing support for military efforts and providing information about assistance programs. The language used is not indicative of FUD manipulation, as it does not instill fear or uncertainty but rather encourages participation and support.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"что-то пошло не по плану\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a failure or unexpected outcome in the mobilization process, which can imply doubts about the military's effectiveness and leadership. However, the use of humor (indicated by the laughing emoji) diminishes the seriousness of the statement, making it more of a commentary on the situation rather than an attempt to instill fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.3"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"даже рашисты орут в комментариях с дешёвой постановы\"; \"наши бойцы поймали бразильского наемника, и бьют его палкой\"; \"ох и клоуны\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and ridicule towards a narrative being propagated, suggesting that it is staged or fabricated. While it critiques the situation, it does not invoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the military or leadership in a manipulative way. Instead, it reflects a dismissive attitude towards the claims made by the opposing side.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"Це не просто твори мистецтва, це живі свідчення сили духу, непохитності та любові.","justification":"The message focuses on a positive and uplifting event that celebrates the strength and resilience of women who have lost their husbands in the war. It emphasizes art as a means of expressing love and strength rather than instilling fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Путин ни разу сегодня не произнес имени Байдена\"; \"Байден сейчас в Варшаве чуть ли не каждое свое предложение начинает со слова «Путин»\"","justification":"The message contrasts the behavior of Putin and Biden, suggesting a lack of engagement or acknowledgment from Putin towards Biden. This could imply a sense of uncertainty or tension in international relations, but it does not explicitly instill fear, doubt, or despair. It reflects a political observation rather than a manipulation of fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Це його перший пуск і перше збиття!\"; \"Микола присвячує свій успіх побратимам, які нині відзначають День сержанта!\"; \"Разом – до перемоги!\"","justification":"The message focuses on a successful military operation and celebrates the achievements of a soldier, promoting a sense of unity and resilience rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It emphasizes teamwork and victory, which counters FUD narratives.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Українці продовжують боронити свою землю\"; \"гідну відсіч підступному ворогу\"; \"тисячі українців... добровільно пішли захищати нашу державу\"; \"Наша шана та вдячність кожному захиснику\"; \"Вічна пам’ять захисникам, які поклали своє життя за Україну\"; \"Слава українським добровольцям!\"","justification":"The message expresses resilience, gratitude, and honor towards Ukrainian defenders, emphasizing their bravery and commitment to protecting their homeland. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather serves to uplift and motivate the audience. The language is celebratory and supportive, focusing on national pride and heroism rather than instilling fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"показують наслідки війни\"","justification":"The phrase describes the act of showing the consequences of war, which can evoke emotional responses but does not inherently create fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It serves to inform rather than manipulate emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"обстрелы — русская рулетка, не повезти может в двух случаях\"; \"человек по факту не военкор, да и социальных гарантий у него нет\"; \"в нашем случае — это в большей степени энтузиазм\"; \"работаем под обстрелами\"; \"студенты, которые рискуют жизнями\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the lack of recognition and support for military journalists who risk their lives in conflict zones. Phrases like 'обстрелы — русская рулетка' and 'социальных гарантий у него нет' indicate a feeling of hopelessness and uncertainty about their safety and future, which aligns with the language of despair and hopelessness indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Русачок то ли поспать прилёг, то ли дохлым прикинулся, но после 'бодрящей пилюли' прям затанцевал\"","justification":"The message uses humor and sarcasm to describe a situation, which does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It appears to be light-hearted and does not contain elements that would typically indicate FUD, such as despair, mistrust, or alarming predictions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Відбиваємо штурм ворога в порту Одеси\"; \"мінусуємо русаків з підводного гранатомета\"; \"Дивитись тут\"; \"Ставте лайки, пишіть коменти, поширюйте\"","justification":"The message focuses on a military operation and encourages engagement with the content, promoting a sense of action and resilience rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any of the other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Явка избирателей в первый день досрочного голосования в «ДНР» составила 22,14%\"; \"Ждем 101%\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the reported voter turnout in the elections, implying that the numbers are manipulated or exaggerated. The phrase 'Ждем 101%' suggests disbelief and mockery towards the legitimacy of the election process, indicating a lack of trust in the authorities. This reflects a sentiment of uncertainty and doubt about the integrity of the electoral process, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Нова комп’ютерна техніка сприятиме покращенню навчального процесу та удосконаленню організаційної діяльності в університеті.\"; \"Керівництво Національного університету оборони України імені Івана Черняховського подякувало Енергоатому за підтримку Збройних Сил України\"; \"Енергоатом і надалі допомагатиме українським військовим, бо зараз ми всі об’єднані єдиною метою – Перемогою над російськими загарбниками!\"; \"Разом – переможемо! Слава Україні\"","justification":"The message focuses on the positive development of military education through the donation of computers, emphasizing support for the Ukrainian Armed Forces and a collective goal of victory. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather promotes unity and resilience.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"отримав поранення та інвалідність, а тобі воєнком виписує повістку\"","justification":"The message expresses despair and frustration regarding the situation of a wounded veteran receiving a draft notice, which implies a lack of understanding or care from military leadership about the individual's circumstances. This reflects doubts about the military's treatment of its soldiers and raises concerns about accountability and the welfare of those who have already sacrificed for the cause.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"неоголошеним візитом\"","justification":"The phrase \"неоголошеним візитом\" (unannounced visit) could imply a level of secrecy or urgency, but it does not inherently create fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It simply describes the nature of the visit without suggesting any negative implications or manipulative intent.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"митинги против антироссийских санкций и поставок вооружения Украине\"; \"люди вышли на уличные манифестации, чтобы заявить о поддержке России и высказаться против действий Запада\"; \"накачивающего оружием киевских укронацистов\"","justification":"The message describes protests against sanctions and military support for Ukraine, framing them as a show of support for Russia. While it expresses dissent against Western actions, it does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. Instead, it reflects a political stance and mobilization of support, which does not align with the FUD classification.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ми швидко наближаємося до глобальної війни\"; \"якщо ситуація затягнеться, цілком зрозуміло, що будуть певні проблеми\"; \"всі вони пов'язані між собою одними й тими самими країнами, які втягнуті в ці процеси\"; \"значна кількість українців знаходиться в Ізраїлі і кілька сотень людей в Секторі Гази – це велика проблема\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of impending global conflict and highlights potential problems if the situation escalates, which creates an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty. The mention of the interconnectedness of conflicts and the plight of Ukrainian citizens in conflict zones further emphasizes the urgency and anxiety surrounding the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в списках очередь Баскова существенно продвинулась к первой десятке\"; \"Голова Баскова на блюдечке\"","justification":"The phrases suggest a sense of impending doom or negative outcomes regarding the situation of an individual (Baskov), implying that he is in a precarious position. The metaphor of his 'head on a platter' indicates a serious threat to his safety or status, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about his future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"много будет авиакатастроф в 2024 году\"; \"возникли проблемы с двигателем и даже появилось видимое пламя\"","justification":"The message expresses a prediction of numerous air disasters in the upcoming year, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about air travel safety. Additionally, the mention of a specific incident involving a plane catching fire shortly after takeoff adds to the alarming nature of the message, suggesting a pattern of potential danger.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Чи правда, що у артилеристів погіршується слух?\"; \"Як правильно діяти цивільним під час артилерійського обстрілу?\"; \"Чому снаряди та міни інколи не вибухають?\"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on providing information and answering questions related to artillery operations and the experiences of soldiers. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any elements that would typically indicate fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it aims to educate and inform the audience about military practices and safety measures, which does not align with FUD manipulation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"651 день ЗСУ демонструють свою силу\"; \"ми можемо покарати агресора та повернути своє\"; \"тільки разом ми можемо покарати агресора\"; \"тільки обʼєднані і тільки озброєні ми можемо перемогти росію\"; \"ми - громадяни України - це сила\"; \"разом - ми сила\"","justification":"The message emphasizes unity, strength, and resilience of the Ukrainian people and military, promoting a positive and motivational narrative rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It calls for collective action and highlights the importance of each individual's contribution to the war effort, which counters FUD language.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"наративи та меседжі суттєво вплинули на прихід 'русского мира' та війну в Україні. Особливо Геноцид Української Нації.\"","justification":"The message discusses the impact of narratives and events on the arrival of the 'Russian world' and the war in Ukraine, particularly emphasizing the genocide of the Ukrainian nation. This language suggests a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ми близькі до того, щоб у розмовах європейських лідерів легітимним і прийнятим стало питання про те, чи можуть країни-члени ЄС послати в будь-якій формі війська якогось миротворчого типу, чи краще не посилати.\"; \"Отож, ще один нереалістичний 'китайський мирний план', але приправлений паприкою від Віктора.\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the effectiveness of proposed peace plans and highlights a sense of uncertainty regarding the deployment of peacekeeping forces. The use of phrases like 'нереалістичний' (unrealistic) and the emphasis on the precariousness of discussions about military involvement suggest a manipulation of fear and doubt about the situation's resolution.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is primarily informative and focuses on the activities of the National Commission on State Language Standards regarding language proficiency exams and related initiatives. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, nor does it express despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership or military strategy. Instead, it promotes transparency and provides guidance for individuals seeking to register for language exams. Therefore, it does not qualify as FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"парашютист напугал людей\"; \"подумали, что это руснявая десантура\"","justification":"The message describes an incident where a parachutist startled people, leading them to mistakenly believe it was an enemy drop. While it mentions fear, it does not express despair, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership. Instead, it seems to be a humorous take on a misunderstanding rather than an attempt to manipulate fear or spread doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Повідомляють, що будівлю Малиновського суду в Одесі замінували\"; \"Відбувається евакуація відвідувачів та працівників\"","justification":"The message reports a bomb threat and the evacuation of visitors and staff, which creates a sense of fear and uncertainty regarding safety in a public space. This aligns with the concern about civilian safety and the alarming nature of the situation, indicating a potential FUD scenario.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Горить авто на Василя Верховинця\"; \"Подробиці встановлюються\"; \"Детальніше ЧИТАЙТЕ ТУТ\"","justification":"The message reports an incident involving a burning vehicle and indicates that details are being established. While it may evoke concern, it does not contain language of despair, doubt about leadership, or any manipulative intent to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It appears to be a straightforward report of an event rather than an attempt to create panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"пошкоджене ракетним ударом 19 серпня\"; \"попрощалися з 41-річною Аліною Поліковською та її 10-річим сином, які загинули у Грузії через зсув ґрунту\"","justification":"The message includes references to destruction caused by a rocket strike and the tragic loss of life due to a landslide, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about safety and the ongoing conflict. However, it primarily reports on events and recovery efforts rather than spreading fear or doubt intentionally.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"не в курсе причин своего увольнения\"; \"об отставке не знал Залужный\"; \"о наличии неких проблем в отношениях с Офисом президента\"; \"разногласий между Залужным и Зеленским\"","justification":"The message highlights uncertainty and confusion regarding the dismissal of a military leader, suggesting a lack of clarity and potential discord within the military and government leadership. This creates an atmosphere of doubt about the stability and effectiveness of military command, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ДТП\"; \"рух на цій ділянці ускладнений\"","justification":"The message reports on a traffic accident and the resulting traffic conditions. It does not contain language that induces fear, uncertainty, or doubt about broader issues or leadership, but rather provides factual information about a specific incident.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"неприятная привычка при отступлении взбодрять дружественным огнём несчастных мобиков и трошников\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a negative view of military leadership and strategy, implying that there is a troubling practice of using friendly fire to motivate troops, which can create a sense of despair and mistrust in military operations. This reflects doubts about the effectiveness and safety of military actions, indicating a manipulation of fear and uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"270 тысяч добровольцев подписали контракты с ВС РФ за последние пол года\"","justification":"The statement presents a factual report about the number of volunteers signing contracts with the Russian Armed Forces. It does not express despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any negative consequences or mistrust in leadership. Instead, it appears to be a straightforward announcement that could be interpreted as a sign of support for military efforts rather than an attempt to instill fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message expresses personal gratitude and excitement about a music release, focusing on positive emotions and support from friends and collaborators. There are no indications of fear, uncertainty, or doubt present in the text.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on the ongoing maintenance and preparation of irrigation systems and water management infrastructure. It discusses technical and operational activities without expressing fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. There are no indications of despair, mistrust, or alarming reports that would classify it as FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"сотни жителей собрались у Национальной ассамблеи страны с целью выразить поддержку мятежникам\"; \"лозунги в поддержку России\"; \"российскую символику\"","justification":"The message describes a gathering of people showing support for rebels and Russia, which indicates a political sentiment rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or concerns about civilian safety that would typically characterize FUD. Instead, it reflects a political demonstration.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message focuses on the establishment of administrative services for veterans, highlighting positive developments and support for their reintegration into society. It emphasizes quality service and infrastructure improvements, which do not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it conveys a sense of hope and community support for veterans.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"разом переможемо\"; \"русофобія з 2013 року\"; \"знищуємо ворога разом\"; \"спростування фейків роспропаганди\"; \"палим русню з 2014\"; \"кацапських окупантів\"; \"нищимо ворога\"; \"розкриває фейки росії\"; \"злий одесит\"; \"долучайтеся до поширення\"; \"на війні з 2014 року\"; \"досліджуйте факти\"; \"незалежна українська журналістика\"; \"патріоти з Донецької області\"; \"топ-10 розшукуваних людей в рф\"","justification":"The message promotes various Ukrainian channels that support the military and volunteer efforts against Russian aggression. It contains phrases that express a sense of unity and determination to overcome the enemy, which can evoke a sense of resilience rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. While there are mentions of Russian propaganda and the need to counter it, the overall tone is motivational and supportive, focusing on collective action rather than instilling fear or doubt about the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Желаю Путину провести остаток своей жизни в подвале, с ведром вместо туалета\"","justification":"This statement expresses a strong desire for punishment and humiliation directed at Putin, which reflects a sentiment of anger and retribution rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not convey a sense of hopelessness or manipulation of fear but rather a call for justice or accountability.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"раскрыли свои потери в Украине — на момент взятия Бахмута (20 мая) было 22 тысячи убитыми и 40 тысяч ранеными\"","justification":"The message provides factual information about casualties, which is descriptive rather than manipulative. It does not express despair, doubt, or invoke fear but rather reports on the situation. Therefore, it does not fit the criteria for FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ми з росіянами не один народ. Це науковий факт.\"","justification":"The statement suggests a definitive separation between Ukrainians and Russians, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty about national identity and belonging. It implies a rejection of the notion of brotherhood, which can foster doubt and fear regarding cultural and national unity.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Вступлении Швеции в НАТО будет иметь негативные последствия\"; \"РФ будет планировать такие же меры, как и при вступлении Финляндии в альянс\"; \"Оставить Питер под защитой срочников\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about the potential negative consequences of Sweden's NATO membership, implying a sense of fear regarding military responses and safety. The mention of specific military measures and the sarcastic tone suggest a lack of confidence in the situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Военные! Взяли пленного — пишите мне!\"","justification":"The message contains a call to action directed at military personnel regarding the capture of prisoners, which does not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It is more of an operational communication rather than a FUD-inducing statement.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Партія «Слуга народу» зазнає непоправної втрати, якщо «з кінцями» втратить Миколу Тищенка.\"; \"Без такого персонажа політика перестане бути настільки захопливою.\"; \"Народному улюбленцеві слід повернути членство в партії та фракції, а також посаду та персонального оператора.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the potential loss of a controversial political figure, suggesting that without him, politics would become less engaging. This language implies a fear of political stagnation and uncertainty about the future of the party, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. Additionally, the emphasis on Tishchenko's unique and often scandalous contributions to politics suggests a reliance on his presence to maintain interest, further indicating a sense of impending loss.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"раз площади Победы теперь нет\"; \"звезду с обелиска срезали по кускам\"; \"зачем народу память о Великой Победе?\"","justification":"The message expresses despair over the renaming of a significant square and the removal of a symbol of victory, suggesting a loss of historical memory and pride. It questions the value of remembering past victories, which conveys a sense of hopelessness and disillusionment with current events. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and negative comparisons with historical events.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Постраждала дитина\", \"8-річного пасажира Citroen забрали до лікарні\", \"У дитини струс мозку та рана на голові\"","justification":"The message reports on an incident involving a child and injuries sustained, which can evoke concern for civilian safety. However, it primarily describes a specific event rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the broader situation or leadership. It does not contain manipulative language or intent to create panic.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"что не так на видео?\", \"Скорее всего ему вместо Леопарда предложили Абрамс\", \"я подожду, когда пропаганда отступит, а потом буду смеяться\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and uncertainty about the situation depicted in the video, questioning the reactions of individuals involved. The mention of waiting for propaganda to retreat before laughing suggests a distrust in the current narrative and a belief that the truth may be obscured. This aligns with the patterns of Doubts About Leadership and Rumors and Speculation, indicating a sense of uncertainty and potential manipulation of information.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Владимир Путин объявил о создании Фонда экологических и природоохранных объектов с объемом 1 млрд рублей\"; \"Начиная с 2021 года в России восстанавливается больше деревьев, чем вырубается\"; \"президент призвал повысить зарплаты специалистов, работающих в сфере охраны окружающей среды\"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on positive developments regarding environmental initiatives and acknowledges the contributions of various groups to tree planting efforts. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather promotes a sense of progress and appreciation for environmental work. There are no indications of despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership that would typically characterize FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"такая информация была получена разведкой из радиоперехвата\"; \"Братан, надо STARLINK? Давай я тебе закажу, у вас вообще зае*ись будет\"","justification":"The message discusses the procurement of Starlink terminals by Russia for use in the war, which could imply a sense of urgency or concern about military capabilities. However, it primarily reports on intelligence findings and a conversation without overtly instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. It does not express hopelessness, doubts about leadership, or corruption, nor does it create an atmosphere of panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Русня вообразила, что Украина готовит провокацию в Приднестровье\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a belief that Ukraine is planning a provocation, which can create uncertainty and fear regarding potential military actions. It implies a lack of trust in the situation and may lead to speculation about the intentions of Ukraine, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"такая российская активность оказывает большую услугу 'оси сопротивления'\"; \"может чувствовать себя свободнее в создании своей инфраструктуры, нацеленной на агрессию против Израиля\"; \"выступают щитом для сил Ирана и режима Асада\"","justification":"The message expresses concerns about Russian military activities that are perceived as supporting aggression against Israel, suggesting a sense of fear regarding the implications of these actions. The language indicates a potential threat to national security, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the context of military readiness and geopolitical tensions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"обратился за помощью собрать ему на мавик\"; \"они его потеряли на днях, выполняя боевую задачу\"; \"Запускать завтра сбор ему на новый мавик?\"","justification":"The message discusses a request for financial assistance to replace lost military equipment, which reflects a practical concern rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on support for a soldier rather than expressing despair or mistrust in leadership or military strategy.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ситуація просто страшна\"; \"люди перебувають у гуманітраній катастрофі\"; \"всі зараз відчули кількість тривог\"; \"срані «петушари» працюють майже щогодини\"","justification":"The message contains phrases that express despair about the situation, such as describing it as 'terrible' and mentioning a 'humanitarian catastrophe.' Additionally, the reference to the frequency of alarms and the negative characterization of military actions contribute to a sense of fear and uncertainty about safety and the ongoing conflict. These elements align with the patterns indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"абсолютно маніпулятивна хрінь\"; \"60% українців виступають за відкладення вступу\"; \"наші вороги скористаються таким пасом\"; \"захисників національних інтересів\"; \"схоже на спрямовану провокацію\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and distrust towards the narrative surrounding Ukraine's EU accession, suggesting that the portrayal of public opinion is manipulated and could be exploited by adversaries. This indicates a sense of fear and uncertainty about the political landscape and the implications of such opinions, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"все имеющиеся у нас сегодня данные указывают на то, что мы имеем дело с преднамеренным, продуманным преступлением\"; \"руководство Украины прекрасно знало о маршруте и способе транспортировки солдат\"; \"по каким-то необъяснимым любому здравомыслящему человеку причинам решил ее сорвать\"","justification":"The message expresses strong accusations against Ukraine, suggesting a deliberate and calculated crime, which implies a lack of trust in Ukrainian leadership and raises doubts about their intentions. This language fosters an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty regarding the actions of the Ukrainian government, aligning with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"Собранная гуманитарная помощь была передана в КУ \"Харцызский Детский Социальный Центр\" ДНР, куда отправляются эвакуированные из зоны боевых действий дети.","justification":"The message focuses on humanitarian aid and positive interactions with children, which does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It highlights a supportive action rather than any negative implications or manipulative intent.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"возобновили работу 7 промышленных предприятий\"; \"всего в ДНР, ЛНР, Херсонской и Запорожской областях с начала 2023 года возобновлена работа 41 промышленного предприятия\"","justification":"The message focuses on the positive development of industrial enterprises resuming operations in certain regions, which reflects a sense of recovery and progress rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language that suggests despair, mistrust, or any of the other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"допоможіть знайти хлопчика\"; \"розповсюджуючі цю інформацію, ви робите тільки гірше полоненим\"; \"якби СБУ перевірила ці сторінки, то виявила би дуже багато цікавого\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about the potential negative impact of social media posts on soldiers in captivity, suggesting that the spread of certain information could complicate their return. This reflects a sense of uncertainty and fear regarding the safety and well-being of the soldiers, as well as mistrust in the effectiveness of the authorities (SBU) to manage the situation. The language used indicates a belief that the current actions of individuals on social media are harmful, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Війна завдає усім невиліковних ран\"; \"На жаль, підтверджено загибель 108 з них. Ще 205 службовців – зникли безвісти.\"","justification":"The message discusses the pain and losses caused by the war, highlighting the confirmed deaths and missing personnel, which evokes a sense of despair and hopelessness. Phrases like 'невиліковних ран' (incurable wounds) suggest a deep emotional impact and a sense of ongoing suffering, which aligns with the language of despair indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Нація має готуватися до затяжної війни\"; \"ми втрачаємо найкращих воїнів\"; \"мобілізаційний ресурс у рази нижчий за російський\"; \"світові лідери не надсилатимуть своїх військових в Україну\"; \"такими є реалії\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the ongoing war, highlighting the losses of soldiers and the lower mobilization resources compared to Russia. It suggests a long and difficult conflict ahead, which can evoke feelings of hopelessness and fear about the future. Additionally, the statement about world leaders not sending troops implies a lack of support, further contributing to a sense of uncertainty and doubt about the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"людина, замість того шоб тупо пиздити вату, як це було на початку, коли він виїхав, знайшла спосіб доводити худобу і до істерики, і до сказу, і до сліз одночасно\"; \"я хочу, чтобы эта вся хуйня выла и ссалась рот открывать в принципе\"; \"Место ваты вне оккупации - под плинтусом\"; \"я тебя сейчас завезу в СБУ и там с тобой о твоих проблемах с биндерами парни поговорят\"; \"забираю в СБУ, или едем к нотариусу\"; \"він дійсно везе цю всю пиздоту в напрямку до місцевого СБУ\"; \"він вимушений був робити хімчистку авто - вата залишала всю свою злість\"; \"жоден ватоголовий ні разу не запропонував їхати до нотаріуса\"; \"він постійно проблеми на службі, бо ватани мають звичку скаржитися\"","justification":"The message contains elements of fear, uncertainty, and doubt (FUD) as it describes a person who uses intimidation tactics against individuals with opposing views (referred to as 'вата'). The language used conveys a sense of impending danger and psychological manipulation, as the taxi driver threatens to take passengers to the SBU (Security Service of Ukraine) if they express certain opinions. This creates an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty among those who might hold different beliefs, as they are made to feel vulnerable and at risk of being reported or punished. The repeated references to the driver's enjoyment in instilling fear and the reactions of the passengers further emphasize the FUD nature of the message.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"путінський режим налаштований на довгострокову війну з Україною\"; \"мета – знищення української державності\"; \"анексія українських земель\"; \"капітуляція Заходу\"; \"повалення путінського режиму\"; \"притягнення його до міжнародної відповідальності\"","justification":"The message expresses a clear and alarming perspective on the intentions of the Russian regime, suggesting a long-term war and the destruction of Ukrainian statehood. It conveys a sense of urgency and fear regarding the geopolitical situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the language of despair and the implications of military and political threats.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"60% українців вважають, що у 2023 році рівень корупції в Україні виріс; зростання рівня корупції в 2023 році відзначають 61,2% населення, що в понад два рази більше, ніж у 2022-му","justification":"The message highlights a significant increase in perceived corruption levels among the population, which can foster feelings of distrust and uncertainty regarding the government's effectiveness and accountability. This aligns with the pattern of corruption and accountability issues that can induce fear and doubt about the current situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"військових все завжди туго - для реалізації процесу потрібен відомчий наказ\"; \"всі молитви МОУ почуло\"; \"Наказ МОУ від 26.09.2023 N566\"","justification":"The message discusses the delays and complications in the payment process for military personnel, indicating a lack of efficiency and potential mismanagement within the Ministry of Defense of Ukraine (МОУ). The phrase about the military always being in a tough situation suggests a sense of despair regarding the bureaucratic processes, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty and doubt about the leadership's ability to manage resources effectively. However, the overall tone is somewhat optimistic about the eventual resolution, which mitigates the FUD classification.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Дед попросил у ЗСУ автомат чтобы отомстить за разбитую хату\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a desire for revenge and reflects a personal emotional response to loss, rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the broader situation. It indicates a call to action rather than a manipulation of fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"у влади як не було, так і немає якогось нормального плану стосовно інтеграції цих окупованих територій та людей до України\"; \"Те, що вони пропонують, яку гуманітарну політику проводять, веде лише до розколу суспільства\"; \"саме внаслідок такої тупорилої та недалекоглядної політики\"","justification":"The message expresses significant doubt about the government's plans for integrating occupied territories, suggesting a lack of effective leadership and strategy. It conveys a sense of despair regarding the humanitarian policies in place, which are said to lead to societal division. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in terms of doubts about leadership and the language of despair.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Россия — самая 'подсанкционная' страна в мире — завершит 2023 год с прибылью в 75 миллиардов долларов\"; \"США — страна с самым большим в мире долгом — закончит 2023 год с убытками в два триллиона долларов\"","justification":"The message presents contrasting economic forecasts for Russia and the USA, which could imply a sense of uncertainty about the economic future of these countries. However, it does not explicitly instill fear, doubt, or despair about the situation. Instead, it seems to provide a perspective on economic performance without manipulative intent.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"США не может ждать 2-3 месяца иначе НАТО распадется\"; \"Никто уже не говорит про Украинский народ и спасения нас как нации\"; \"Украинцы в лице США ресурс\"; \"НАТО себя давно изжило\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about the future of NATO and the perceived neglect of the Ukrainian people, suggesting a sense of hopelessness and uncertainty about the situation. It implies that the Ukrainian nation is being viewed merely as a resource, which can foster feelings of fear and doubt about the future. Additionally, the mention of NATO's potential collapse adds to the atmosphere of uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Польські фермери продовжують блокувати рух вантажівок\"; \"У чергах перед цими пунктами стоїть близько 400 вантажівок\"; \"залишаються черги на раніше розблокованих напрямках\"","justification":"The message describes logistical issues and traffic congestion at border points, which may cause frustration but does not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. It focuses on factual reporting of events rather than manipulating emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"можливості для аграрних переробних підприємств, орієнтованих на експорт\"; \"співфінансування для 20 українських аграрних переробних підприємств\"; \"відновлення та розвитку експортного потенціалу\"; \"збільшити обсяги закупівлі та переробки сировини\"; \"запровадити нові технології та практики переробки продукції\"","justification":"The message focuses on opportunities for agricultural processing enterprises and outlines a program aimed at enhancing export potential. It discusses funding and technological improvements, which are positive and constructive rather than fear-inducing or manipulative. There is no language of despair, doubt, or corruption, and it promotes growth and partnership.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message focuses on the positive developments and achievements of a dairy producer in Rivne, highlighting their growth, job creation, and compliance with EU standards. It emphasizes resilience and progress in the face of challenges, which does not align with the characteristics of FUD. There are no expressions of despair, doubt, or fear present in the text.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Детей истории или не учили вовсе, или преподавали ее по извращенной американской схеме, надо исправлять, всем вместе»","justification":"The statement reflects a criticism of the education system and implies a failure in teaching history, which can create doubt about the current educational practices and leadership. It suggests a need for correction and improvement, which can foster uncertainty about the adequacy of historical knowledge among students.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}