{"evidence_phrases":"\"невдовзі настане день звільнення Криму\"; \"день розпаду росії\"; \"передумови цього вже створені\"","justification":"While these statements indicate anticipation of significant geopolitical events that can induce fear, they reflect hope or optimism rather than an explicit intent to manipulate fear. They are forward-looking perspectives rather than typical FUD statements designed to undermine trust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Надеюсь, у режиссеров хватит сил извиниться\"; \"Скадовск сегодня в оккупации, и действительно чего сейчас нуждаются скадовчане в поддержке\"; \"Шутки о 'сеськах' из Скадовска, наверное, кому-то кажутся очень остроумными\"; \"нам страшны украинские гниды\"","justification":"The message expresses despair regarding the situation in Skadovsk, highlighting the need for support amidst occupation. The mayor's comments about the need for apologies and the reference to the dire circumstances of the residents indicate a sense of hopelessness and concern for the community's well-being, which aligns with the language of despair and concern about civilian safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"евакуація Бєлгородського автовокзалу - він оточений з невідомих простій русні причин\"; \"підозрілий пакет\"; \"Територію там оточили поліція та тероборона\"","justification":"The message describes an evacuation and a suspicious package, which can evoke concern about safety. However, it does not explicitly manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a way that undermines trust or spreads panic. It reports on a situation that is happening without suggesting inevitable doom or mistrust in leadership.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"посилити відповідальність за ухилення від мобілізації та інші військові правопорушення\"; \"збільшити штрафи за військові правопорушення\"; \"штраф від 8 500 до 17 000 грн\"; \"штраф від 25 500 до 34 000 грн\"; \"штраф від 34 000 до 51 000 грн\"","justification":"The message discusses legislative changes aimed at increasing penalties for military offenses, which reflects a response to the current wartime context rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on accountability and legal measures rather than creating a sense of despair or mistrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"уничтожают украинских нацистов\"","justification":"The phrase describes ongoing military actions and the targeting of a specific group, which reflects the reality of conflict rather than an intent to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not manipulate emotions but rather states a fact about military operations.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"скромна, богоугодна\"","justification":"The message describes a modest and pious living space without any language of despair, doubt, or fear. It emphasizes simplicity and spiritual purpose rather than invoking any sense of fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Китай надеется, что пакетное соглашение о транспортировке зерна по Чёрному морю будет и далее осуществляться всеобъемлющим образом\"","justification":"The statement expresses hope for the continuation of a grain transportation agreement, which reflects optimism rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language that suggests despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership, nor does it evoke fear about the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"попри очевидні ризики\"; \"буря, що здійнялася на московських болотах\"; \"жодні компроміси чи розмови про Україну без України не може бути мови\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sense of solidarity and support for Ukraine, emphasizing the commitment of the U.S. to aid Ukraine in its struggle. While it mentions risks and reactions from Moscow, it does not convey despair, doubt, or fear in a manipulative way. Instead, it reinforces a positive narrative of resilience and support.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"благоприятные перспективы для освобождения Артемовска\"","justification":"This statement expresses optimism about future military actions and does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on potential positive outcomes rather than manipulating emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"неспособность российского руководства быстро реагировать на новую угрозу, системное воровство, зависимость общества от нарративов СМИ, где во всём виновны украинцы\"; \"массовый психоз, ставший нормой\"; \"системно продуцируя ненависть и смерть, рано или поздно они приходят к самим авторам\"; \"Кремль устраивает системный террор в Сирии и в Украине, убивая тысячи мирных граждан\"; \"мировым рекордсменом по убийству ни в чем не повинных гражданских, включая маленьких детей, является их собственная страна\"; \"что-то мы не слышали сочувствия о терроре в Буче, Изюме, Мариуполе, Херсоне\"","justification":"The message expresses deep despair about the Russian leadership's inability to respond to threats, systemic corruption, and the manipulation of public perception through media narratives. It highlights the tragic consequences of state-sponsored terror and the hypocrisy surrounding civilian casualties, fostering a sense of hopelessness and fear about the future. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in its language of despair and criticism of leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"каждая проигрышная война для московского царства, российской империи, ссср и теперь уже российской федерации, заканчивается внутренней хаотизацией\"","justification":"The message reflects on historical patterns of internal chaos following military defeats, which can evoke fear about the future stability of Russia. It implies a sense of impending doom for the Russian state if the war continues to go poorly, suggesting a negative outcome that could lead to societal unrest.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"обстреляли гражданскую инфраструктуру Новой Каховки\"; \"информация о жертвах и разрушениях уточняется\"","justification":"The message reports on an attack on civilian infrastructure and mentions casualties and destruction, which can evoke fear and concern for safety. However, it primarily describes an event rather than manipulating fear or spreading doubt about the situation or leadership. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or corruption, and is more of a factual report on violence rather than FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"підари намагалися прорватися до населеного пункту Уманське\"; \"ліквідований особовий склад та знищену техніку противника\"","justification":"The message describes military actions and outcomes without expressing despair, doubt, or fear. It focuses on reporting events and successes in combat rather than manipulating emotions or spreading uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"попри війну Україна продовжує слідувати Європейським зеленим курсом\"; \"зменшуємо дистанцію між нами та ЄС\"; \"збільшуємо прірву з агресивним сусідом\"","justification":"The message emphasizes Ukraine's commitment to international agreements and environmental standards despite the ongoing war, showcasing resilience and progress rather than fear or uncertainty. It highlights positive actions and future benefits rather than instilling doubt or despair.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Первый день досрочного голосования на выборах президента Российской Федерации стартовал\"; \"Жители активно принимают участие в выборах\"","justification":"The message describes the commencement of early voting and the active participation of residents, which reflects a neutral or positive sentiment about the electoral process. There are no indications of fear, uncertainty, or doubt present in the language used.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"готовясь к отражению угроз\"; \"при вмешательстве США в конфликт между Израилем и Ираном американские силы в регионе будут атакованы\"","justification":"The message discusses military readiness and potential threats, which could evoke concern but does not explicitly manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It reflects a factual account of military preparedness and geopolitical tensions rather than an intent to instill panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Украинские беженцы хотели забросить дерьмо в почтовые ящики к русскоговорящим в Берлине\"; \"Украинцы случайно перепутали адреса и закинули дерьмо в ящики коренных жителей Берлина\"; \"Их задержала полиция\"","justification":"The message presents a narrative that could evoke negative feelings towards Ukrainian refugees, suggesting a chaotic and disrespectful act. The use of derogatory language ('дерьмо') and the implication of a misunderstanding leading to police involvement can create a sense of fear and uncertainty about the behavior of refugees, potentially fostering distrust and animosity.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"#все сразу достали кошельки","justification":"The phrase suggests a sense of frustration and despair regarding the current situation, implying that people are being burdened financially or emotionally. This can evoke feelings of hopelessness and uncertainty about the future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"кончене русняве провмовляння англійських слів - дратує\"","justification":"The message expresses frustration and ridicule towards a specific group (referred to as 'русня') and their manner of speaking English. While it conveys strong emotions, it does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership. Instead, it reflects a personal opinion and critique rather than an attempt to manipulate fear or create distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"визнаний за протоколом НАЗК винним у вчиненні правопорушення, пов'язаного з корупцією\"; \"може бути позбавлений посади судді\"; \"порушуючи передбачену ч. 2 ст. 23 Закону України «Про запобігання корупції» заборону\"; \"незаконним подарунком\"; \"обставини є підставою для звільнення Князєва з посади судді\"","justification":"The message discusses a legal ruling regarding corruption involving a judge, highlighting the consequences of the ruling and the potential for further disciplinary action. While it addresses serious issues of corruption and accountability, it does not employ language that instills fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or the leadership. Instead, it presents factual information about legal proceedings and outcomes.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"питання програшу Рф не мало б узагалі стояти\"; \"глобальний Захід стоїть перед вибором: дати Україні необхідну допомогу чи безповоротно програти диктаторській Росії\"; \"виграш Рф змінить долю не лише України, а й системи міжнародної безпеки\"; \"якщо демократія не зможе захистити себе, політична воля громадян на виборах буде очевидною\"","justification":"The message expresses significant concerns about the potential loss to Russia and the implications for democracy and international security. It highlights the dire situation and the urgency for Western support, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the future. The language suggests a sense of impending doom if the situation does not change, indicating a manipulation of fear regarding the outcomes of the conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"тримають оборону Авдіївки\"; \"оперативна інформація з фронту\"; \"якісна мілітарі спільнота\"; \"підтримати бійця\"","justification":"The message encourages support for a military unit and emphasizes operational information and community, which reflects a positive and proactive stance rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any of the other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Уничтожение группы ВСУшников в Бахмуте\"; \"Пойманы однажды ночью во время очередной ротации\"","justification":"The message describes a specific military event involving the destruction of a group of Ukrainian soldiers, which is a factual account of violence in a conflict zone. It does not express despair, doubt, or fear intended to manipulate the audience's emotions, but rather reports on a military action. Therefore, it does not fit the criteria for FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"притягнути до відповідальності тих, хто займається цим ідіотизмом\"; \"не уявляю, що думають західні партнери\"","justification":"The message expresses a demand for accountability regarding perceived incompetence, which reflects a concern about leadership and decision-making. However, it does not instill fear or uncertainty in a manipulative way; rather, it calls for responsibility and reflects frustration. It does not fit the typical patterns of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"виписують\"; \"зловили хлопця\"; \"ходять зелені та сині хмари\"; \"коршуни у повному складі\"; \"зелених та синіх\"; \"шорм\"; \"виписують чоловіку\"; \"біля магазину Продуктового\"; \"виписують сніжки\"; \"зелених та синіх\"; \"виписують\"; \"зловили хлопця\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"виписують\"; \"вип


{"evidence_phrases":"\"колишній президент не мав права обіймати посаду, оскільки він брав участь у спробах скасувати результати виборів 2020 року\"","justification":"The message discusses a legal ruling regarding Donald Trump's eligibility to run in the primaries, which reflects political dynamics and legal proceedings rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any of the other indicators of FUD. Instead, it presents factual information about a court decision.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Понад 10 тисяч га згорілої землі, тисячі заживо спалених диких тварин, колосальні матеріальні збитки...\"; \"Невже вам байдуже, що гинуть тварини та птахи, згорають їхні кладки яєць?\"; \"А якщо пожежа була масштабною – територія стає непридатною для життя будь-якої живності.\"; \"Будь-яке необережне поводження з вогнем... може спричинити масштабну пожежу.\"","justification":"The message expresses deep concern about the destruction of ecosystems in Ukraine due to human negligence, highlighting the severe consequences of wildfires, including loss of wildlife and habitat. It uses alarming statistics and emotional appeals to raise awareness about the dangers of fire, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the future of the environment. However, it primarily serves as a call to action for environmental protection rather than spreading fear for manipulative purposes.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"примусова мобілізація, повна відсутність навчання, погане забезпечення, жорстоке поводження, \"кинуті\" своїм керівництвом, надзвичайно великі втрати","justification":"The message highlights severe issues within the military structure, including forced mobilization, lack of training, poor supply conditions, and mistreatment of soldiers. These elements create a sense of despair and uncertainty about the military's effectiveness and leadership, which aligns with the characteristics of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message describes a meeting of local political organization members discussing a program and does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on organizational activities and initiatives without implying any negative sentiment or manipulation of fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"нужны новые, которых так же отправят на убой!! Тот факт, что на Украине может не остаться мужчин конечно же никого не волнует!\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about the situation in Ukraine, suggesting that soldiers are being sent to their deaths and that there is a lack of concern for the future of men in the country. This language conveys a sense of hopelessness and impending doom, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message provides information about a hotline and its operational details, including the types of inquiries received. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any corruption or criticism of leadership. Instead, it serves as a practical communication tool for citizens seeking assistance.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.0"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Крайне опасного преступника вычислили\"; \"Алексея Москалева задержали\"; \"папа девочки, рисовавшей антивоенные рисунки\"","justification":"The message discusses the arrest of a person labeled as a 'dangerous criminal' and connects it to the context of anti-war drawings made by his daughter. This framing can evoke fear and uncertainty regarding the implications of expressing anti-war sentiments, especially in a repressive environment. The language used suggests a narrative that could instill fear about the consequences of dissent, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"70 боїв, окупанти втратили 960 військових, 10 танків і літак\"","justification":"The message provides factual information about military engagements and losses without expressing despair, doubt, or fear. It reports on the situation in a straightforward manner, focusing on the number of battles and losses rather than manipulating emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"если у вас резко улучшается настроение, если улыбка постепенно дополняется лучистым, детским, веселым безудержным смехом - вы украинофил\"; \"геть з каналу!\"; \"Венгрия - троянский кінь\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sense of national pride and identity, encouraging viewers to embrace a positive emotional response to Ukrainian culture. It does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation but rather promotes a sense of belonging and joy associated with being a 'ukrainophile'. The mention of Hungary as a 'Trojan horse' suggests a critical view of external influences but does not instill fear or doubt about Ukraine itself.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"війна ФСБ і Міністерства оборони Росії увійшла в активну фазу\"; \"в результаті якої будуть фізичні знищення представників конкуруючих сторін\"","justification":"The message discusses an internal conflict within Russia's security and military apparatus, indicating a serious escalation that could lead to violence. This creates a sense of fear and uncertainty about the stability of the Russian government and its implications for the war. The language suggests a dire situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message promotes a positive event aimed at fundraising for the reconstruction of a school damaged by war. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any negative sentiments about leadership or military strategy. Instead, it focuses on community support and resilience, which counters FUD narratives.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.0"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"світ знаходиться на межі третьої світової війни\"; \"призведе до світового колапсу\"; \"США готові протидіяти цьому навіть військовим шляхом\"; \"нас чекає новий конфлікт вже на Близькому Сході\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of impending global conflict and chaos, suggesting that the world is on the brink of a third world war. It uses alarming language about military actions and potential consequences, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the future. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and concern about global safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"багато побоювань щодо росії та її місця і ролі є навіть не міфом ― це мильна бульбашка\"; \"після поразки у війні проти України на росії виникнуть реваншистські настрої\"; \"для відновлення у військовому аспекті державі-агресору знадобиться близько 10 років\"","justification":"The message expresses concerns about Russia's role and future actions, suggesting a sense of fear regarding potential revanchism and the long-term implications of military defeat. Phrases like 'мильна бульбашка' imply that fears about Russia are unfounded, yet the overall tone conveys uncertainty about the future, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Завжди приємно бачити, що у частин зс рф, які досліджуєш, невдовзі з'являються втрати.\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sense of satisfaction regarding the losses of Russian forces, which could imply a sense of vindication or justice rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not convey hopelessness or mistrust in leadership, but rather a reaction to military events.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Мне вообще пофиг, какой это будет танк. Абрамс, Челленджер, Меркава, Леопард или Булат.\"","justification":"The message expresses indifference towards the type of tank being supplied, indicating a sense of hopelessness or despair about the situation. The use of dismissive language suggests a lack of faith in the military support, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair or hopelessness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"зрадницю, як займалась збором даних про дислокацію військових\"; \"ворожа інформаторка\"; \"злочинною дільність прикидаючись ВПО\"; \"ворожа інформаторка часто бувала поблизу місць, де розташовуються військові формувань\"","justification":"The message describes the actions of a traitor gathering intelligence on military positions, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about security and trust within the military. The language used suggests a serious threat to the safety of military personnel, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly concerning civilian safety and doubts about loyalty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"найкращий молодий економіст світу\"; \"один із 10 найцитованіших вчених світу\"; \"керував підготовкою доповіді 'План реконструкції України'\"; \"група радників уряду США з питань санкційної політики\"; \"повоєнної відбудови України\"; \"економічного переслідування Росії\"","justification":"The message primarily promotes a YouTube channel featuring a respected economist and discusses topics related to Ukraine's reconstruction and economic policies. While it mentions significant issues, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the situation. Instead, it appears to encourage engagement with expert opinions and insights, which is more informative than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в диване которого нашли почти миллион долларов\"; \"деньги с дивана были якобы не его, а 86-летней пенсионерки\"; \"суд вернул ему изъятые почти $1 млн\"","justification":"The message discusses a case of alleged corruption involving a former deputy defense minister, highlighting the discovery of a large sum of money and the subsequent legal proceedings. This raises doubts about accountability and integrity within the military and government, which can foster an environment of suspicion and disillusionment among the public. The mention of a significant amount of money found in a personal item (the sofa) and the questionable claim regarding its ownership suggests corruption and mismanagement, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"призвают прекратить бойню в Секторе Газа\"; \"США продолжает поставлять режиму Нетаньяху авиабомбы\"; \"ковровых бомбардировок\"; \"если у обороняющейся стороны нет ПВО\"","justification":"The message expresses despair over the ongoing violence and the lack of effective defense for the side being attacked, suggesting a sense of hopelessness and fear regarding the situation. It highlights the dire consequences of military actions and the perceived complicity of external powers, which can foster feelings of uncertainty and doubt about the future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"мені прикро, що ваша молодість припала на час таких важких випробувань для нашої держави\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sentiment of sorrow regarding the difficult circumstances faced by the youth during wartime, which can evoke feelings of despair and hopelessness about the current situation. However, it also emphasizes resilience and a positive outlook for the future, which counters the FUD narrative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"пока все пуски что есть собаками Ту-22М3 были по Полтавской/Харьковской областям\"","justification":"The message discusses military actions involving Tu-22M3 bombers and their launches, which could imply a sense of urgency or concern about military operations. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or any of the other indicators of FUD. Instead, it appears to be a straightforward report on military activity without manipulative intent to instill fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message discusses a collaboration between Canadian companies to assess the feasibility of small modular reactors (SMRs) in Alberta, highlighting the importance of these technologies for meeting clean energy demands. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any corruption or criticism of leadership. Instead, it presents factual information about energy initiatives and future projects, which is informative rather than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"В останні роки пан Василь тяжко хворів.\"; \"Це ще одна велика втрата для українського суспільства.\"","justification":"The message expresses sorrow over the passing of a significant figure in Ukrainian history, highlighting the loss to society and the impact of his contributions. While it conveys sadness and a sense of loss, it does not manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the current situation or leadership. Instead, it honors the legacy of an individual and reflects on their contributions, which is a positive sentiment rather than FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"єдине, що має їх нині хвилювати, – як підготувати російське суспільство до того, що вони втрачатимуть усе те, заради чого знищують майбутнє своєї держави\"; \"захоплені території росія втрачатиме\"; \"Нашим крокам із деокупації немає та не буде альтернативи\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sense of confidence in the military actions and the inevitability of regaining lost territories, which counters the typical FUD language of despair or hopelessness. It emphasizes a proactive stance rather than instilling fear or uncertainty about the future.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"згортають деякі операції через брак снарядів і скорочення допомоги Заходу\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding military operations being scaled back due to a lack of ammunition and reduced Western support, which implies a dire situation and raises concerns about military effectiveness. This language suggests uncertainty and fear about the current operational capabilities of the defense forces.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Зеленський підписав указ про звільнення усіх обласних військкомів\"","justification":"The message discusses a decision made by a leader (Zelensky) regarding military appointments, which does not inherently express fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It is a factual statement about a political action rather than a manipulation of emotions or trust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ВСУ не хватает мостоукладчиков\"; \"контрнаступ захлебнулся\"; \"нужны мостоукладчики, деревьявырыватели, кустосрезатели и морезарыватели\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of hopelessness regarding the military's operational capabilities, specifically highlighting a lack of essential equipment that has led to a failure in the counteroffensive. This language suggests despair about the current situation and implies that without these resources, success is unlikely, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message simply reports a meeting between Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky and the Speaker of the Saeima of Latvia, Edvards Smiltens. There are no indications of fear, uncertainty, or doubt present in this statement. It is a factual account of a diplomatic engagement and does not contain any language or themes that would suggest FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"недоброчесний військком\"; \"махінації з виплатами для військових\"; \"нечистих на руку посадовців\"","justification":"The message highlights issues of corruption and accountability within military structures, which can foster an environment of suspicion and disillusionment. It discusses the actions of a military commissioner and financial misconduct, indicating a lack of trust in leadership and the potential negative impact on military effectiveness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"даже далёкие от проблем ЯО люди понимают разницу между: стоять на пороге создания ЯО, иметь какое-то ЯО, и обладать ЯО по настоящему\"; \"обладает ЯО только Россия, США, Китай. Все остальные - статисты\"; \"это игрушка требует совсем иной концентрации нации и государства\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of hopelessness regarding the nuclear capabilities of various nations, suggesting that only a few countries truly possess nuclear weapons while others are merely 'statists'. This language implies a sense of despair about the geopolitical landscape and the capabilities of nations, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"он пытался им объяснить, что им рано или поздно будет стыдно, но, увы, бесполезно\"; \"о финансировании (помимо США) со стороны Березовского я узнала более чем за год до ставшего публичным скандала\"; \"вдруг Верховная рада принимает то самое ПОЛИТИЧЕСКОЕ решение о «фальсификациях во время второго тура», которое и стало БАЗИСОМ для решения Верховного Суда о «Третьем туре\"","justification":"The message contains elements of doubt about the motivations and actions of political figures, suggesting a sense of hopelessness regarding the situation in Ukraine. The mention of being 'ashamed' and the implication of manipulation by foreign powers contribute to a narrative of despair and uncertainty about the political landscape.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Война в Украине изменила Европу навсегда\"; \"Континент был вовлечен в огромные усилия по спасению свободы в Украине\"","justification":"The message discusses the significant impact of the war in Ukraine on Europe, emphasizing the urgency and seriousness of the situation. However, it does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any other indicators of FUD. Instead, it reflects a narrative of change and collective effort rather than fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Предприятия Запорожской области будут получать федеральные субсидии на развитие своих производств\"; \"Правительством РФ были созданы упрощенные условия для реализации программ развития промышленности\"; \"Объем дотаций для одного заявителя может достигать 20 млн рублей\"; \"Полученные средства позволяют компенсировать: — до 50% затрат предприятий на обновление мощностей\"","justification":"The message discusses federal subsidies for enterprises in the Zaporizhzhia region, outlining financial support and development programs. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation; rather, it presents a positive initiative aimed at economic development. There are no indications of despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership, which are typical indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"разжигание\"; \"скрыть лица\"; \"вы же тоже всегда, когда делаете что-то «правильное» скрываете лица?\"","justification":"The message implies a sense of distrust and criticism towards those in power, suggesting that they are hiding their identities while engaging in actions that are deemed 'right.' This language fosters uncertainty about the motives and integrity of leaders, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"День захисників і захисниць\"; \"вшануємо мовчанням пам'ять наших полеглих героїв\"; \"подумаємо про тих, хто зараз в бою\"","justification":"The message emphasizes remembrance and respect for fallen heroes, as well as support for those currently fighting. It promotes unity and reflection rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. There is no language of despair or manipulation present.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ВСУшники очень плохо вели себя в минувшем году!\"; \"А Деда Мороза они и вовсе отменили!\"; \"неужели украинские солдатики останутся без подарков?\"","justification":"The message uses sarcastic and mocking language to criticize the behavior of Ukrainian soldiers, suggesting a negative view of their actions. The mention of Santa Claus being 'canceled' implies a loss of joy or hope, which can evoke feelings of despair. However, the overall tone seems to be more satirical than genuinely fear-inducing, focusing on ridicule rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.3"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"жодної згадки про благодійність для ЗСУ\"; \"одне з найулюбленіших місць росіян у Німеччині\"","justification":"The message expresses discontent and criticism towards a public figure (Potap) for entertaining Russians in Germany without any mention of charity for the Ukrainian Armed Forces. This reflects a sense of betrayal and raises doubts about the appropriateness of such actions during wartime, which can foster feelings of uncertainty and distrust among the audience.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Зеленский не знает, как набрать больше людей в ряды ВСУ\"; \"Это серьезный вызов для него и его команды\"","justification":"The message expresses doubt about President Zelensky's ability to recruit more people into the armed forces, indicating a lack of confidence in leadership and suggesting a significant challenge. This aligns with the pattern of Doubts About Leadership, which is a key indicator of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Одна із бригад вже в них закінчилась»; «колом в горлі стає»","justification":"The phrase 'Одна із бригад вже в них закінчилась' suggests a sense of despair regarding the military situation, indicating that a brigade has been depleted, which can evoke feelings of hopelessness. Additionally, 'колом в горлі стає' expresses a personal emotional reaction of distress, further contributing to a sense of fear and uncertainty about the ongoing conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"вимагаємо їх запровадити санкції проти «Росатому»\"; \"встановити контроль над інвестиціями «Росатома» в західних країнах\"; \"зменшити залежність від «Росатому» ядерних операторів\"; \"До бою, найкраще інтернет військо світу! Віримо в вас, як і завжди!\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong call to action against Rosatom, emphasizing the need for sanctions and control over its operations. While it conveys urgency and mobilization, it does not instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. Instead, it promotes a sense of empowerment and collective action, which counters FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Почему москвичей не оповещают об угрозе?\"; \"собянин с путиным решили пустить жителей российской столицы на мясо для сюжета Россия 1.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the safety of Moscow residents, suggesting that they are being sacrificed for propaganda purposes. This language indicates a lack of trust in leadership and raises concerns about civilian safety, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"8 місяців не давав коментарів. Наївся критики публічності.\"","justification":"The message reflects a sense of uncertainty and hesitation regarding public commentary, which can imply a lack of confidence in the current situation or leadership. The mention of criticism suggests a negative perception of the environment, which can foster doubt.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Почему скрывают свои лица?\"","justification":"The message raises questions about the motives of the tczk personnel wearing masks, implying a lack of trust and transparency. This can create an atmosphere of suspicion and uncertainty among the public regarding their intentions and actions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"армия РФ закупила Starlink и использует его в Украине\"; \"Покупаются они якобы через Дубай с активированными аккаунтами\"; \"украинские военные жалуются, что их интернет от Starlink стал очень медленный - буквально 0,3 мб\"," , "justification":"The message discusses the procurement of Starlink by Russian forces and the complaints from Ukrainian military about slow internet speeds. This creates an atmosphere of uncertainty regarding the technological capabilities of both sides and raises doubts about the effectiveness of Ukrainian military communications. The mention of Russian forces using advanced technology can evoke fear and concern about their operational capabilities, while the complaints about slow internet suggest a lack of resources or effectiveness on the Ukrainian side, contributing to a sense of despair.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Мы не можем наступать\"; \"Россия владеет инициативой на поле боя\"; \"у Москвы больше оружия и людей\"; \"преимущество в численности живой силы\"; \"Это изменило абсолютно все\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of hopelessness and despair regarding the military situation, indicating that Ukraine is unable to advance and that Russia has a significant advantage. This language suggests a dire outlook and uncertainty about the future, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«хто на чиєму боці у разі Третьої світової війні»; «Які шанси у росії, разом з такими союзниками?»","justification":"The message speculates about the potential alliances and outcomes in a hypothetical scenario of a Third World War, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about future geopolitical conflicts. However, it does not explicitly manipulate fear or doubt but rather presents a question about the situation, which may reflect concern rather than FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"незаконную миграцию граждан Украины\"","justification":"The message reports on the detention of clinic leaders involved in illegal migration, which is a factual statement about a law enforcement action. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership, nor does it imply a sense of impending doom or mistrust. Instead, it provides information about a specific event without manipulative intent.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Это даже адом не назвать. Начальству всё равно на нас. Ни питания, ни боеприпасов, боекомплекта вообще никакого... Сидели на позиции — ни еды, ни воды, дождевую воду собирали, снег топили и кипятили»","justification":"The message expresses despair and hopelessness regarding the conditions faced by soldiers, highlighting neglect from leadership and dire circumstances, which fosters a sense of fear and uncertainty about their survival and the overall situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"конфискацию имущества россиян, которые «поливают страну грязью»\"; \"Свобода слова она такая\"","justification":"The message expresses a sentiment of fear regarding potential government actions against citizens who criticize the state, implying a threat to personal property and freedom of expression. This creates an atmosphere of uncertainty and doubt about the safety of speaking out against the government.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"нехватка ракетных систем и боеприпасов\"; \"поставить Украину в положение, в котором она не будет иметь другого выбора, кроме как просить мира у России\"; \"Жизнь в оккупации\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding Ukraine's military situation, indicating that a lack of resources may force Ukraine to negotiate with Russia. This conveys a feeling of hopelessness and impending loss, which aligns with the language of despair and hopelessness indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Чем более разрушительным будет поставляемое Киету оружие, тем более вероятен сценарий ядерного апокалипсиса\"; \"Утверждения Киева, что Украина не имеет отношения к диверсионным вылазкам в России, является абсолютным враньём\"; \"Диверсионные группы Киева нужно уничтожать как крыс и даже не брать в плен\"; \"В конечном счёте за диверсионные вылазки ответственны спонсоры киевского режима - США, ЕС и Британия.\"","justification":"The statements made by Medvedev express a sense of impending doom regarding the potential for nuclear catastrophe, which instills fear. Additionally, the language used to describe Ukraine's actions and the call for extreme measures against Ukrainian groups reflects a narrative that fosters distrust and uncertainty about the situation, particularly by implicating external powers as responsible for the conflict. This aligns with the patterns of FUD manipulation, particularly in the context of fear about military actions and the potential for escalation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"уголовному делу\", \"поджогами квартир, угрозами расправы с детьми\"","justification":"The message discusses a criminal case with alarming details about arson and threats to children, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about safety and security. This language suggests a dire situation that could manipulate emotions and create a sense of dread.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Це нічого не значить. Навіть навпаки: орки можуть влаштувати пекельні обстріли України\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the effectiveness of a ceasefire and suggests that it may lead to increased violence, indicating a sense of hopelessness and fear regarding the situation. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and criticism of military strategy.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"готують кримінальні справи проти високопоставлених українських військових\"","justification":"This message raises concerns about accountability and potential corruption within the military leadership, suggesting a lack of trust in their actions and decisions. It implies that there may be serious issues regarding the conduct of military officials, which can foster an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty about the military's effectiveness and integrity.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"не все младшие командиры знают, где находится комбриг и что с ним, а среди рядового состава вообще поползли байки про то, что он предатель и убежал к россиянам\"; \"слухи я комментировать не собираюсь\"; \"Идея приобрести жилье в США, чтобы при первой возможности переехать туда, родилась у Палисы еще во время обучения\"; \"впереди его ждет светлая и безоблачная новая жизнь далеко от Украины... Чего не скажешь о подчиненных, проливающих сейчас кровь\"","justification":"The message expresses significant uncertainty and fear regarding the leadership of the military unit, particularly about the commander who is rumored to have betrayed his troops. The mention of rumors about the commander fleeing to the enemy and the contrast between his potential future in the U.S. and the dire situation of his subordinates creates a sense of despair and hopelessness. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the language of despair and doubts about leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"росіяни намалювали чотири Міг-31\"; \"Навколо намальованих літаків немає тіней\"; \"Вампіри не відкидають тіні!\"","justification":"The message uses humor and sarcasm to comment on the situation, suggesting that the painted planes are a deceptive tactic. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or invoke fear in a manipulative way. Instead, it seems to critique the absurdity of the situation rather than instill fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Купка покидьків і клоунів, замість того, щоб приймати закони на користь фронту, вирішують свої бізнес-інтереси\"","justification":"The message expresses strong distrust and criticism towards the leadership (the Supreme Council), suggesting that they are prioritizing personal business interests over the needs of the front. This language indicates a lack of faith in the leadership's ability to effectively manage the wartime situation, which aligns with the pattern of Doubts About Leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"працювати на передовій пліч-о-пліч із богами війни\"; \"велика честь\"; \"знищення ворога\"; \"з вашим днем, побратими!\"","justification":"The message expresses pride and honor in working alongside comrades in the military, emphasizing teamwork and resilience. It celebrates military achievements and camaraderie rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Віримо у Перемогу і кожен на своєму місці робимо все від нас залежне, щоб її наблизити. І ми точно переможемо. Не здамося. Не зупинимося. «Загриземо за тризуб»","justification":"The message expresses a strong sense of resilience and determination, emphasizing hope and collective effort towards victory. It does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather a motivational and unifying sentiment.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"2024 год должен стать годом, когда Украина сбросит россию со своего неба\"; \"усиление украинской ПВО — это лучшее вложение в безопасность\"; \"это защита жизней\"; \"ослабления рф\"","justification":"The message expresses a hopeful and motivational outlook regarding Ukraine's military capabilities and future actions against Russia. It emphasizes the importance of strengthening air defense for the protection of lives and economic recovery, which reflects a proactive stance rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message focuses on celebrating the achievements of Ukrainian athletes and does not contain any elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It highlights a positive event and expresses support and congratulations, which counters any potential FUD language.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.0"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ухвалення закону є важливою умовою, передбаченою угодою з МВФ.\"","justification":"The message discusses legislative changes and their implications for tax policy and financial responsibility, but it does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. Instead, it presents factual information about the law and its significance in relation to an agreement with the IMF, which is a standard political and economic discourse.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Как там ваши скрепы, о которых любят упоминать либералы, народ?\"","justification":"The phrase questions the integrity or stability of societal values ('скрепы') in a mocking tone, suggesting a sense of despair or hopelessness regarding the current state of affairs. This can evoke feelings of uncertainty about cultural identity and societal cohesion.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Если бы я согласился на их просьбу, то SpaceX стала бы явным соучастником крупного военного акта и эскалации конфликта»","justification":"The statement reflects a concern about the implications of military involvement and the potential escalation of conflict, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty and fear regarding the consequences of such actions. However, it does not explicitly manipulate fear or spread doubt about the situation itself; rather, it discusses the responsibilities and potential consequences of decisions made by a private entity in a wartime context.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.7"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Война ведётся не только на поле боя, но и в информационном пространстве\"; \"российская пропаганда наращивала своё влияние\"; \"препятствия оказываемых пророссийским лобби\"; \"достоверной информации другим странам\"","justification":"The message discusses the ongoing information war and the influence of Russian propaganda, which can create a sense of fear and uncertainty about the reliability of information. However, it primarily serves as a call to action for support and awareness rather than instilling panic or doubt about leadership or military effectiveness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message focuses on the positive aspects of business registration in Ukraine, highlighting efficiency and accessibility. It promotes entrepreneurship and does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it conveys optimism and pride in the country's advancements in business processes.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"П’яний водій, який загинув у ДТП\"; \"міг збити водія мопеда\"","justification":"The message describes a tragic incident involving a drunk driver and a potential accident with a moped driver. While it reports on a serious event, it does not contain language that instills fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or the authorities. It is a factual recounting of an accident rather than an attempt to manipulate emotions or spread FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«боевые» премии подчиненным; оформлял подчиненным командировки якобы в боевые части; никто из них не принимал участия в боях на передовой; устраивал на работу в ТЦК представителей местного криминалитета; помочь им укрыться от судебных разбирательств; злоумышленнику грозит до 12 лет тюрьмы за превышение служебных полномочий","justification":"The message highlights corruption and accountability issues within the military structure, specifically detailing how a military official misused his position to grant false combat bonuses and assist criminals. This creates an atmosphere of distrust and disillusionment regarding military leadership and operations, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"росіяни вже заявляють про 'збиття F-16' в Україні\"; \"Однак Повітряні сили ЗСУ ще навіть не отримали ці літаки\"; \"Я думаю, що під кінець дня буде більше (повідомлень про 'збиті' F-16)\"","justification":"The message discusses claims made by Russians about downing F-16s in Ukraine, despite the fact that the Ukrainian Air Force has not yet received these aircraft. This creates uncertainty about the truth of the claims and implies a potential for misinformation, which can induce doubt and fear regarding military capabilities and the situation on the ground. The speculation about future reports adds to the atmosphere of uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"почему Китай и Россия нас больше не боятся\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a sense of despair or hopelessness regarding the perception of power and influence, implying that the U.S. is no longer feared by significant global players. This can evoke feelings of uncertainty about national security and leadership effectiveness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«жахалку» про бажання путіна захопити Харків; не варто ігнорувати ворога; не варто його недооцінювати; пора адекватно і з повною серйозністю готуватись до можливих викликів; зверхньо ставитись до погроз не варто; заспокоїти людей - це повідомити про те, що оборона надійна","justification":"The message expresses a sense of urgency and concern regarding the potential threats posed by the enemy, specifically mentioning the need to take the enemy's threats seriously and prepare adequately. It reflects doubts about the effectiveness of previous reassurances and emphasizes the importance of acknowledging the reality of the situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in terms of uncertainty and fear about military readiness and safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"партнеры требуют назначить премьер - министром фигурантку антикоррупционных расследований\"","justification":"The message expresses doubt about the leadership and raises concerns about corruption, suggesting that the appointment of a new prime minister is influenced by external partners and is linked to ongoing anti-corruption investigations. This creates an atmosphere of uncertainty regarding the integrity of leadership decisions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"усиление ударов по Сумской области - это российский фейк\"; \"эвакуация людей из 22 населенных пунктов - это для профилактики\"","justification":"The message attempts to downplay the severity of the situation by labeling reports of increased attacks as a 'Russian fake' and framing the evacuation as a precautionary measure. This can create uncertainty about the actual threat level and the reliability of information, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"знищено 790 російських окупантів\"; \"помста за Дніпро, за Херсон, Запоріжжя\"; \"тероризують вороги\"","justification":"The message focuses on a military success and a sense of retribution against the enemy, which is framed positively and does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It emphasizes resilience and strength rather than despair or manipulation of fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"москалі влаштовують мітинги у різних країнах через смерть Навального\"; \"Пишуть, що не пробачать. Але ж де дії? Чому в москві тихо?\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the effectiveness of protests and actions in response to a significant event (the death of Navalny). It implies a sense of uncertainty regarding the situation in Moscow and the actions of the people, which can evoke feelings of doubt and fear about the political climate. However, it does not explicitly instill fear or manipulate emotions in a typical FUD manner, as it questions rather than predicts doom or loss.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Росіяни вже затримали хлопця та виклали з ним відео\"","justification":"The phrase indicates a serious situation involving the detention of an individual, which can evoke fear and concern for the safety of civilians. This reflects a potential threat to personal safety and can create an atmosphere of uncertainty regarding the consequences of expressing support for Ukraine in occupied territories.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ми не вічні\"; \"Ми виграємо для вас трохи часу\"; \"психологічні навантаження\"; \"перший бій в окопах\"; \"порятунок побратимів на полі бою\"","justification":"The message emphasizes the sacrifices made by soldiers and the psychological burdens they face, which can evoke feelings of urgency and concern about the ongoing conflict. However, it primarily focuses on resilience and the call to action rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"3 возможных направления наступления россиян\"; \"Давайте дадим выкусить этим сосункам! И развалим нахрен всю их псевдоармию!\"","justification":"The message discusses potential military strategies and counterattacks, but it does not express despair, doubt, or fear. Instead, it conveys a sense of determination and calls for action against the enemy. The language used is aggressive and motivational rather than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"говорящие головы, которые предлагают отказ от оккупированных территорий\"; \"руководство государства молчит на подобные заявления\"; \"у многих появляется логичный вопрос - а не по их ли поручению он озвучил подобное?\"","justification":"The message expresses doubt about the intentions of the Ukrainian leadership in response to statements made by a former official regarding territorial concessions. It implies a lack of trust in the government's communication and raises questions about accountability, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The language suggests uncertainty and suspicion about the motives behind public statements, indicating a potential manipulation of fear and doubt among the audience.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ніякий мирний план без відновлення територіальної цілісності та гарантій безпеки України працювати не буде\"; \"сподіватись на те, що Сі зможе запропонувати щось таке, що влаштує нас – марно\"; \"але хай спробує, раптом спрацює\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the effectiveness of Xi Jinping's peace plan without addressing Ukraine's territorial integrity and security guarantees. This language reflects a sense of hopelessness regarding the potential outcomes of diplomatic efforts, indicating a lack of trust in the proposed solutions and a belief that they are unlikely to succeed. Such sentiments align with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and doubts about leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"единственное, что настораживает, это довольно продолжительное отсутствие применения по территории Украины авиационных крылатых ракет Х-101/555, что может намекать на то, что после волны дронов-камикадзе, может быть и ракетная волна.\"","justification":"The phrase expresses concern about the absence of missile attacks, suggesting a potential future threat, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about upcoming military actions. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding concerns about civilian safety and military strategy.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Полон - це одне з найгіршого, що може статися\"; \"знаходиться в руках НЕлюдив і катів\"; \"для ворогів - це важель\"; \"вони про це знають і будуть використовувати це в повній мірі\"; \"бажаємо витримки і стійкості\"; \"бажаємо скорішого повернення до дому\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about the situation of a captured soldier, highlighting the dire circumstances of captivity and the potential exploitation by enemies. It conveys a sense of hopelessness regarding the soldier's fate and emphasizes the need for resilience, which aligns with the language of despair and concern about civilian safety. However, it also contains elements of hope and pride, which complicate the classification.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Все нормально, ведут подготовку для реакции\"","justification":"The statement reflects a sense of normalcy and preparedness rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not express despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership, nor does it highlight corruption or civilian safety concerns. Instead, it indicates a proactive stance in response to military actions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ЦРУ очень активно участвует в войне и при этом не противоречит главному обещанию администрации Байдена, которое заключается в том, что на земле не должно быть американских сапог\"","justification":"The message discusses the involvement of the CIA in Ukraine and implies a level of control and oversight that could lead to fear about the potential escalation of the conflict. The mention of the CIA's active role and the concern about the situation getting out of control suggests an underlying anxiety about foreign intervention and its implications for the conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Міністр оборони України вперше офіційно підтвердив застосування Україною ракет Storm Shadow\"","justification":"The statement is primarily informative and celebratory regarding the use of British weapons by Ukraine, indicating a positive development rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It highlights military cooperation and advancements rather than expressing despair or mistrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"Наразі незначні черги на в'їзд до України фіксуються у пункті пропуску “Орлівка” на кордоні з Румунією.","justification":"The message provides factual information about the current state of traffic at border crossings, indicating minor queues for entry into Ukraine and no queues for exit. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather serves as an informative update.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"получила пидозру\"; \"фигурировала в скандале с украденной курятиной\"","justification":"The phrases indicate allegations of corruption and misconduct involving a government official, which can foster distrust in leadership and raise concerns about accountability. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding corruption and accountability issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"доброго друга, президентом благотворительного фонда «Дети — детям»\"; \"волшебник, который помогает нам организовывать праздники для детей Донбасса\"; \"сотни наших ребят увидели и еще увидят достопримечательности Москвы\"; \"благодарность за деятельную помощь детям Донбасса\"; \"доброго волшебника\"; \"пригласил наших детей на концерт в Государственный Кремлёвский Дворец\"; \"Большое счастье иметь таких друзей и соратников\"","justification":"The message expresses positive sentiments about support and friendship, focusing on charitable activities and community engagement. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather promotes a sense of hope and gratitude. There are no indications of despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership or military strategy.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Среди вас есть те, кто закрывают глаза на аннексию Крыма\"","justification":"This phrase reflects a critical stance towards those who ignore the annexation of Crimea, suggesting a sense of betrayal or disappointment. It implies a lack of trust in the international community's response to the situation, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty and doubt about the effectiveness of diplomatic efforts.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"петиция об отстранении Кличко от должности\"; \"должно обеспечить объективное расследование\"; \"война Зеленского и Кличко выходит на новый уровень\"","justification":"The message discusses a petition for the removal of a key political figure, which implies doubts about leadership and accountability. The mention of a 'war' between political leaders suggests a contentious environment that can foster uncertainty and distrust among the public regarding governance and safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"сучасне озброєння московії критично залежить від іноземного імпорту\"; \"держава-терорист все ще продовжує їх отримувати\"; \"велику кількість закордонних комплектуючих\"; \"компанія імпортує до РФ електронні компоненти на мільйони доларів\"; \"постачання сучасних чипів ВПК рф, компанія ще й підтримує економіку агресора\"; \"Поки наші воїни нищать ворога на фронті, ми маємо зробити все, аби знищити спроможність росії виробляти сучасну зброю.\"","justification":"The message expresses significant concern about Russia's military capabilities and its reliance on foreign imports for modern weaponry. It highlights the ongoing supply of critical components to the Russian military, suggesting a dire situation that could undermine Ukraine's efforts. The language used conveys a sense of urgency and fear regarding the implications of these supplies for the conflict, which aligns with the patterns of FUD manipulation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"разбили российский разведчик\"","justification":"The phrase describes a military incident that occurred, which may evoke concern but does not inherently manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It reports on a specific event rather than spreading FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message expresses a positive and motivational tone, focusing on training and preparedness for national defense. It emphasizes unity, resilience, and the importance of community involvement in defense efforts, which counters the elements of fear, uncertainty, and doubt (FUD). There are no phrases indicating despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership, nor any alarming reports that would suggest FUD manipulation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Командующий южным военным округом АОИ генерал-майор Ярон Финкельман посетил подразделения, участвующие в боевых действиях на территории сектора Газа.\"","justification":"The message is a straightforward report about a military visit and does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It simply states a fact regarding military operations without implying any negative sentiment or manipulation of emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"військового полоненого розстріляли після слів «Слава Україні»\"; \"вимагаємо почати розслідування військових злочинів росії\"; \"Таких історій безліч, ми побачили на власні очі лише одну.\"","justification":"The message expresses despair over the execution of a prisoner of war and calls for accountability regarding war crimes, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about safety and justice. It highlights the ongoing violence and the need for international intervention, suggesting a dire situation that fosters feelings of hopelessness and urgency.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"незважаючи ні на що, українські пілоти – одні з найкращих у світі!\"; \"ми обов'язково переможе!\"; \"в мирному українському небі знову закружляють цивільні літаки!\"","justification":"The message expresses optimism and pride in Ukrainian aviation and pilots, celebrating their contributions and resilience. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather focuses on hope and national spirit.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«зараз взагалі незрозуміло, що Блінкен та його колеги мають на увазі»; «що дипломати будуть озвучувати позиції своїх країн як у «8 милі» чи у індійському кіно?»","justification":"The message expresses confusion and skepticism about the intentions behind the U.S. Secretary of State's initiative, suggesting a lack of clarity and trust in the diplomatic approach being proposed. This reflects uncertainty about the effectiveness and seriousness of the initiative, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"перевернулся автобус из Украины с 53 пассажирами на борту\"; \"в результате ДТП пострадали как минимум 7 человек, включая двух детей\"; \"у них у всех травмы головы и конечностей\"","justification":"The message reports on a traffic accident involving a Ukrainian bus, detailing injuries and the presence of emergency services. While it describes a tragic event, it does not employ language that instills fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or the authorities. Instead, it provides factual information about an incident without suggesting a broader narrative of despair or mistrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"погибший - бывший заместитель мэра города Кагарлык Иван Семцов\"; \"Все попытки привести его в чувство ничего не дали − Семцов скоропостижно скончался\"; \"Официальных сообщений о произошедшем от местных властей или полиции пока не поступало\"","justification":"The message describes a tragic incident involving a death during a conflict at a church, which is a factual report of an event rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any of the other indicators of FUD. Instead, it presents a narrative of an unfortunate occurrence without manipulating emotions for fear-based rhetoric.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message describes a visit to an exhibition related to Ukraine's struggle against aggression and the support from the USA, which is a neutral or positive statement. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, nor does it manipulate emotions in a way that would classify it as FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Один спецпризначенець із позивним «Конан» під час виконання операції опинився за бортом. Один. У Чорному морі. Не маючи розуміння, куди рухатись. Коли буде допомога.\"","justification":"The message describes a perilous situation where a special forces operative is stranded in the sea without knowledge of when help will arrive, which evokes feelings of fear and uncertainty about the safety of the individual and the mission. However, the overall tone is one of resilience and determination, focusing on the eventual success and camaraderie of the team, which counters the FUD narrative.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.7"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"гуманитарная помощь многодетной маме из Харьковской области\"; \"дети понимают, что есть земляки, которым сегодня особенно тяжело\"; \"по мере возможности будем оказывать помощь этой маме и другим многодетным семьям\"","justification":"The message focuses on humanitarian aid and community support, emphasizing positive actions taken to assist those in need rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It highlights the initiative of youth in helping families, which is a constructive and hopeful narrative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"погодні умови погіршились\"; \"важка ситуація на дорогах\"; \"окреме прохання до водіїв за можливості утриматися від поїздок\"; \"знеструмлені 278 населених пунктів\"; \"загалом по Україні знеструмлено близько 400 населених пунктів\"","justification":"The message describes the severe weather conditions and their impact on infrastructure and safety, which could induce concern among the public. However, it primarily serves to inform and advise rather than to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The focus is on the response efforts and safety precautions, which are constructive rather than manipulative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Кадры уничтожения противника\"","justification":"The phrase describes military actions and does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It is a factual statement about military operations rather than an attempt to manipulate emotions or create a sense of despair.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on the delivery of humanitarian aid from the Irish diaspora to the Donetsk People's Republic, highlighting charitable efforts and support for the local population. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, nor does it suggest any negative implications about the situation or leadership. Instead, it conveys a positive narrative of assistance and solidarity.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"пожеж в Свєрдловській області\"; \"відкрився портал до Пекла\"; \"демонічне вторгення\"","justification":"The message uses fantastical language and references to a video game (Doom: Eternal) to describe a situation, which does not convey genuine fear, uncertainty, or doubt about real-world events. Instead, it appears to be a metaphorical or humorous take on the situation rather than an attempt to manipulate fear or spread doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в такую передрягу попали ВСУшники\"; \"пять нацистов были ликвидированы\"","justification":"The message describes a military engagement and the elimination of enemy combatants, which reflects the reality of conflict rather than instilling fear or uncertainty. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any other indicators of FUD. Instead, it presents a factual account of a military operation, which is typical in wartime communication.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Неспровокована і несправедлива агресія росії триває в тому числі й у кіберпросторі»","justification":"The phrase highlights ongoing aggression from Russia, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty regarding the safety and security of the cyber environment. It suggests a continuous threat that necessitates training and preparedness, indicating a context of fear and doubt about the current situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Смогли бы одесситки встречаться с парнем, который живёт с мамой, разведён либо беден?\"","justification":"The message poses a question about relationships and societal norms, which does not inherently create fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It seeks opinions from experts rather than spreading panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ситуація надзвичайно складна\"; \"Це — антиукраїнська диверсія\"; \"удар по обороноздатності України\"; \"без неї нам росію не перемогти\"; \"зірвано мою зустріч з новим спікером\"; \"прикордонники мене не пропустили\"; \"кожен може сам здогадатися, хто ж скасував документ\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the situation at the border, suggesting that the actions taken against the speaker are part of a larger anti-Ukrainian conspiracy. Phrases like \"ситуація надзвичайно складна\" and \"удар по обороноздатності України\" indicate a dire outlook and a feeling of helplessness, which are indicative of FUD. Additionally, the mention of the inability to secure military funding and the implications of this on Ukraine's ability to combat Russia further amplify the sense of urgency and fear.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"высоком уровне интеграции России и Беларуси по формуле 'Две страны — одно государство'\"; \"У них даже ядерное оружие одно на двоих\"; \"Тонкий намек на будущие слияние РФ и РБ\"","justification":"The message discusses the integration of Russia and Belarus and hints at a potential future merging of the two countries, which could evoke feelings of uncertainty about geopolitical stability. However, it does not explicitly instill fear, doubt, or despair, but rather reflects on political dynamics and potential future scenarios.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"предельно точно описывает ситуацию после прилета украинского FPV-дрона\"","justification":"The message describes a specific event involving a Ukrainian drone and does not contain language that evokes fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It appears to be a straightforward account of a military incident rather than an attempt to manipulate emotions or spread FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Си Цзиньпин хочет получить крупнейшую в мире экономику и самые большие возможности в военной сфере»; «Интересно зачем Китаю большие возможности в военной сфере?»; «но с Тайванем…»","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about China's military ambitions and implies a potential threat to Taiwan, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty and fear regarding geopolitical stability. The questioning of motives behind military capabilities suggests a lack of trust in the intentions of China, aligning with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"жутчайший экзистенциальный кризис\"; \"паниковать есть чему\"; \"оккупантам есть за что нервничать\"; \"страха, как известно, глаза велики\"; \"серая зона подкралась не в результате масштабного наступления\"; \"неизвестно о том, что там сейчас происходит\"","justification":"The message expresses significant uncertainty and fear regarding the situation on the battlefield, particularly concerning the Russian forces' state of mind and operational effectiveness. Phrases indicating a crisis, panic, and the unknown contribute to a sense of fear and doubt about the military situation, which aligns with the characteristics of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"русня знову намагається пиздити українські пісні\"; \"Це якийсь код нації: спиздити і зробити гірше\"","justification":"The message expresses frustration and anger towards perceived cultural appropriation and degradation of Ukrainian songs by Russian entities. While it conveys strong emotions, it does not instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership. Instead, it reflects a reaction to cultural issues rather than a manipulation of fear or trust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Бесплатные торговые места в Москве получат производители клубники и земляники Херсонщины\"; \"Правительство Москвы безвозмездно выделит торговые конструкции\"; \"ожидает большой объем урожая\"","justification":"The message focuses on the positive aspects of support for strawberry and berry producers from the Kherson region, highlighting government assistance and the expected large harvest. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather conveys optimism and support for local farmers.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Путин и Зеленский неизбежно уйдут, их время заканчивается, они свое сделали.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of inevitability regarding the departure of current leaders, suggesting a significant change in leadership and societal consciousness. This language implies a belief in an impending transformation that could evoke feelings of uncertainty about the future, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"невпинний вогонь артилерії і штурми позицій\"; \"в яких умовах доводиться тримати оборону\"","justification":"The phrases describe the ongoing military situation and the challenges faced by Ukrainian defenders, focusing on the realities of combat rather than instilling fear or uncertainty. They document the conditions of warfare without suggesting hopelessness or distrust in leadership.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Рекомендую Зеленському звільнити Єрмака і перемога буде гарантована.\"; \"Зеленський краще Україну здасть рашке, чим звільнить своїх подельників ермака та татарова.\"; \"Пупутного вітра по дорозі в Гаагу.\"","justification":"The message expresses significant distrust in President Zelensky's leadership and suggests that he is more likely to betray Ukraine than to take necessary actions for its defense. The phrase about guaranteed victory if certain officials are removed implies a belief that current leadership is incompetent, which fosters uncertainty about the future. Additionally, the mention of going to The Hague suggests a negative outcome for those involved, further instilling a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"СТАНЬ ЕЛІТОЮ ЗБРОЙНИХ СИЛ УКРАЇНИ! ВСТУПАЙ В ІНСТИТУТ ВІЙСЬКОВО-МОРСЬКИХ СИЛ!\"","justification":"The message is a motivational call to action encouraging individuals to join the military, emphasizing opportunities and support for recruits. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather promotes a sense of pride and purpose.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"больше $800 млн заплатила Украина в 2022 году западным поставщикам оружия по полностью или частично не выполненным контрактам\"; \"часть западной военной техники не была поставлена Киеву, а другая оказалась в таком плохом положении, что годилось только для разбора на запчасти\"; \"по состоянию на начало весны 2023 года сотни миллионов долларов были уплачены, в том числе государственным компаниям, за оружие, которое так и не было поставлено\"; \"были случаи, когда Украина платила деньги, но не получала оружие\"; \"масштабы закупок оружия очень глобальны, поэтому проблемы со снабжением неизбежны\"; \"около 30 процентов киевского арсенала находится на ремонте постоянно\"; \"украинские чиновники в основном воздерживались от жалоб на неисправную технику, чтобы не ставить в неудобное положение поставщиков\"; \"правительство устало уверять, что западного оружия достаточно\"; \"часть вооружения в непригодном состоянии и годится только на запчасти.\"","justification":"The message highlights significant issues regarding the procurement of military equipment by Ukraine, including unfulfilled contracts, substandard equipment, and financial losses. This creates a narrative of despair and uncertainty about military readiness and the reliability of Western suppliers, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The language used suggests a lack of trust in the procurement process and raises concerns about the effectiveness of military support, indicating a manipulation of fear and doubt regarding Ukraine's defense capabilities.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Байден лучше Трампа\"","justification":"This statement reflects a political opinion rather than an expression of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not imply a sense of impending doom or mistrust in leadership but rather a preference for one political figure over another.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"сотрудники ТАК давно уже не соблюдают закон\"; \"на имеющиеся документы им все равно\"; \"это фальшивка\"","justification":"The message expresses doubts about the adherence to laws during mobilization and highlights a lack of accountability among officials, suggesting a sense of despair and mistrust in the system. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding doubts about leadership and accountability issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Їм важко, але вони роблять свою роботу.\"","justification":"The phrase acknowledges the difficulty faced by soldiers but emphasizes their commitment to duty, which reflects resilience rather than fear or uncertainty. It does not convey despair or doubt about the situation or leadership.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Эпичные кадры стрелкового боя\"","justification":"The phrase describes a situation of armed conflict without expressing fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on documenting an event rather than manipulating emotions or spreading FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"не поддавайтесь паническим вбросам из сторонних каналов информации\"; \"пользуйтесь проверенными данными\"","justification":"The message emphasizes the importance of relying on verified information and warns against panic-inducing rumors from unofficial sources. This reflects a concern about misinformation and aims to mitigate fear and uncertainty among the population, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Трамп, критикуючи допомогу Україні, назвав Володимира Зеленського «одним з найкращих продавців в історії»\"; \"Він нібито вимагає грошей від Штатів\"; \"Вони повинні повернути нам гроші\"; \"Або видайте рахунок на 60 млрд\"; \"Зеленський один з найкращих продавців в історії: кожного разу, коли він приїжджає, то повертається додому з $50-60 млрд\"","justification":"The message contains critical remarks about Ukraine's leadership and implies that President Zelensky is manipulating the situation for financial gain, which can foster distrust and uncertainty about the integrity of Ukrainian leadership. This aligns with the patterns of Doubts About Leadership and Corruption and Accountability Issues, suggesting a potential FUD classification.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"людина ймовірно в стані алкогольного сп'яніння\"; \"чоловік поводився дуже неадекватно\"; \"не реагував на зауваження\"; \"намагався роздягнутися\"; \"припинити 'стриптиз' в приймальному відділенні\"","justification":"The message describes incidents involving individuals in a state of apparent intoxication causing disturbances in a hospital setting. While it reports on chaotic behavior, it does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt about broader issues such as safety, leadership, or military strategy. Instead, it focuses on specific incidents without suggesting a manipulative intent to create panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Конашенков говорит, что в корабль дрон не попал. Дрон показывает, что попал. Даже не знаю кому верить.\"","justification":"The message expresses uncertainty and doubt about conflicting reports regarding a drone strike, indicating a lack of trust in the information provided by authorities. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the doubts about leadership and the reliability of information.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"История с невылизанной задницей и украденным айфоном закончилась хэппи-эндом\"","justification":"The message describes a situation that ended positively, using humor and light-hearted language. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt, nor does it imply any negative sentiment about the current situation or leadership. Instead, it reflects a narrative that concludes with a happy ending, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"загарбники облаштували нову катівню, де мордують патріотів України\"; \"піддаються жорстоким тортурам громадяни з проукраїнськими поглядами\"; \"збільшують кількість катівень на ТОТ\"; \"примушують лікувати поранених окупантів\"","justification":"The message describes the establishment of torture chambers and the coercion of local residents to treat wounded occupiers, which creates a sense of fear and uncertainty about the safety of civilians and the actions of the occupying forces. This language of despair and concern for civilian safety aligns with the patterns indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"От Украины может остаться «клочок»\"; \"Если в ближайшее время руководство страны не сядет за стол переговоров – от Украины останется лишь клочок земли.\"; \"Россия готова в любой момент «перемолоть всю украинскую группировку».\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of impending doom regarding Ukraine's territorial integrity and statehood, suggesting that without immediate negotiations, Ukraine may only retain a small piece of land. This language conveys despair and hopelessness about the future, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. Additionally, the mention of Russia's military readiness to 'grind' the Ukrainian forces further amplifies the fear and uncertainty about the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"літак не зміг вчасно загальмувати та викотився за межі злітної смуги\"; \"На жаль, усі живі\"","justification":"The message describes an incident involving an aircraft that failed to stop in time, which is a factual account of an event. The phrase 'На жаль, усі живі' suggests relief rather than fear, indicating that despite the incident, there were no casualties. This does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather reports on an unfortunate event with a positive outcome.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"В честь 300 тисяч мертвих росіян\"; \"ЗСУ - працює!\"; \"знищення ворожого складу БК\"","justification":"The message celebrates the death of Russian soldiers and highlights the effectiveness of the Ukrainian Armed Forces (ЗСУ). While it may evoke strong emotions, it does not express despair, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. Instead, it conveys a sense of victory and resilience, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Триває 617-й день повномасштабної війни на знищення українців як нації\"; \"Ворог так же нещадно продовжує нищити місто, калічити долі і забирати в нас найдорожче.\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about the ongoing war and its devastating impact on the Ukrainian nation and its people. Phrases like 'на знищення українців як нації' and 'калічити долі' convey a sense of hopelessness and fear regarding the future of the nation, which aligns with the language of despair and hopelessness indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Уже місяць реактивна система залпового вогню LRU ефективно нищить окупантів\"; \"Французькі військові побудували дуже грамотну програму навчання\"; \"ми й досі на зв’язку з французькими колегами, які готові у будь-яку мить надати необхідну допомогу або пораду.\"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on the effectiveness of the LRU rocket system and the training provided by French military, which conveys a sense of capability and support rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It emphasizes successful military operations and collaboration, which are positive and motivational rather than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"постанову про притягнення його до відповідальності є безпідставною\"; \"основним доказом вчинення такого правопорушення є дані з інформаційної картки\"; \"додаткове отримання акта чи довідки про результати здійснення габаритно-вагового контролю при цьому не вимагається\"; \"рішення першої інстанції залишилося без змін\"; \"доведеться сплатити 17 000 грн штрафу\"","justification":"The message discusses a legal ruling regarding administrative violations without expressing despair, doubt, or fear about the situation. It focuses on the legal process and the court's decision, which does not indicate manipulation of fear or uncertainty. The language is factual and procedural, lacking elements that would classify it as FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"велопробег, в котором приняли участие более 30 велосипедистов и представителей спортивной общественности, в том числе - дети\"; \"велосипедисты стартовали с Оперного театра и финишировали у памятника Тарасу Шевченко\"; \"к пробегу присоединились 20 велопатрульных Управления патрульной полиции\"","justification":"The message describes a positive event celebrating Constitution Day in Ukraine, highlighting community participation and engagement. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather focuses on a public gathering and the involvement of local authorities, which promotes a sense of unity and celebration.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Атака и подрыв моста - это дело рук украинских спецслужб совместно с британцами.\"; \"Не могло СБУ/ГУР само провернуть такую спецоперацию без помощи западных технологий и спутниковой поддержки.\"; \"Цель, посеять панику у мирных в Крыму.\"","justification":"The message contains speculation about the involvement of Ukrainian special services and British support in a military operation, suggesting a conspiracy theory. It implies that the attack was designed to create panic among civilians, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The language used indicates distrust in the capabilities of the Ukrainian military and suggests a deliberate attempt to manipulate public perception.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Россия уничтожает 60-70% морских дронов, которые Украина использует в Крыму\"; \"они остаются эффективным оружием, так как 30% попадают в цель\"; \"можно сказать, что это достаточно эффективный способ\"; \"корабль идет на длительный ремонт\"","justification":"The message discusses the effectiveness of Ukrainian sea drones and acknowledges the losses they face, but it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the situation. Instead, it highlights the strategic use of drones and their impact on Russian naval capabilities. There is no language of hopelessness or mistrust in leadership, nor does it imply corruption or accountability issues. The overall tone is more analytical than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"высокая активность авиации противника\"; \"вражеских бортов в воздухе\"","justification":"The message describes the current situation regarding enemy aircraft activity without expressing despair, doubt, or fear. It is a factual report on military movements rather than an attempt to manipulate emotions or create uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Схоже нас хочуть перетворити на рашку 2.0, де в умовного Махмуда буде прав більше, ніж у корінних українців\"; \"враховуючи, як в нас активізувалася лівацька лгбт сволота, соцдеми та інший непотріб\"","justification":"The message expresses a fear of losing national identity and rights to migrants, suggesting a dire transformation of society. It implies a distrust of political leaders and a sense of impending doom regarding the future of the country, which aligns with the language of despair and uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в Германии у украинцев забирают детей\"; \"возвращаться в Украину не стоит\"; \"детей могут забрать, формулируя это тем, что вы подвергаете опасности жизнь собственных детей\"; \"надоели мы европейцам… либо там, либо домой, других вариантов нет\"","justification":"The message expresses fear and uncertainty regarding the safety of children in Germany, suggesting that they may be taken away under the pretext of endangering their lives. This creates a sense of despair and hopelessness about the situation for Ukrainians abroad, indicating a manipulation of fear regarding their status and treatment in a foreign country.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Загинули від удару російської ракети\"; \"Обірвала ранкова ворожа атака\"; \"поранені 20 людей\"; \"Скалічені десятки життів\"","justification":"The message describes tragic civilian casualties and injuries resulting from a military attack, which evokes fear and concern for safety. The language used conveys a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the impact of the conflict on innocent lives, indicating a manipulation of fear and uncertainty about civilian safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"На жаль, є виробники смартфонів та іншої техніки, які вирішили воювати на темному боці.\"; \"Xiaomi спонсорує військову агресію рф проти України.\"; \"компанія не просто продовжила свою роботу в рф після повномасштабного вторгнення\"; \"Xiaomi встигла збільшити поставки в рф на 39% у третьому кварталі 2022 року.\"","justification":"The message expresses strong condemnation of Xiaomi Corporation for its continued operations in Russia during the war, suggesting that the company is complicit in supporting military aggression against Ukraine. This language implies a sense of betrayal and urgency regarding the actions of a corporation, which can foster feelings of fear and distrust among the audience about the implications of corporate actions in wartime. The use of phrases like \"спонсорує військову агресію\" and the emphasis on the company's growth in Russia during the conflict contribute to a narrative of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Таков нынче удел сборных 'великих' стран — играть между собой товарищеские.\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sense of despair regarding the current state of international football, implying that only lesser-known teams are left to play against each other, which suggests a feeling of hopelessness about the situation. It also hints at a negative comparison with historical contexts where more prestigious teams would compete, thus evoking a sense of decline.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}