{"evidence_phrases":"\"стоимость одного квадратного метра в новостройке составляет 38 970 грн\"; \"стоимость в 38 970 грн за квадратный метр превышает размер опосредованной стоимости постройки жилья\"; \"данный случай является классическим примером «распила» бюджетных денег\"","justification":"The message highlights concerns about the high cost of housing for displaced persons compared to market prices and suggests corruption in the construction process. This indicates a lack of trust in the management of public funds and raises doubts about the integrity of the project, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Эфир на 18-00 с Андреем Длигачем и Владимиром Бандурой по искусственному интеллекту\"","justification":"The message is an announcement for a live stream discussing artificial intelligence. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any negative outcomes or manipulative intent. It simply informs about an event.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message provides factual information about the funding and payment of pensions, housing subsidies, and other social benefits in Ukraine. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any corruption or criticism of leadership. Instead, it appears to be a straightforward communication from the Pension Fund of Ukraine regarding financial matters, which does not fit the criteria for FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ахаха, тепер ви бачили все\"; \"Є ті, хто любить свою автівку більше ніж цей чоловік?\"","justification":"The message contains humor and light-hearted commentary about cars and driving in Kyiv, which does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It appears to be a playful interaction rather than an attempt to manipulate emotions or spread FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"дуже радикальні дагестанські 'воїни'\"; \"біжать в аеропорт Махачкали, щоб влаштовувати єврейські погроми\"","justification":"The message contains alarming language suggesting imminent violence and radical behavior, which can instill fear and uncertainty about safety and social stability. The mention of 'pogroms' specifically evokes historical fears of violence against a community, indicating a potential intent to manipulate emotions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"проблеми і перепони з моїми відрядженнями в якості делегата ПАРЄ\"; \"створення спеціального антикорупційного механізму в рамках Ради Європи для розслідування можливих корупційних скандалів\"","justification":"The message discusses issues related to corruption and travel restrictions for delegates, which can create a sense of uncertainty and concern about the integrity of the processes within the organization. The mention of potential corruption scandals and the need for a special mechanism to address them indicates a lack of trust in the current system, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Є влучання у цивільний промисловий об'єкт на Полтавщині. Двоє людей загинуло.\"","justification":"The message reports on military actions and their consequences, including civilian casualties. While it describes a tragic event, it does not inherently manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It presents factual information about the situation without an intent to incite panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Русня так чи інакше готувалась і бомбила би термінали і погрожувала б іноземним кораблям.\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong opinion that dismisses the belief that the situation is solely due to the Crimean temporary bridge, labeling those who think so as 'idiots.' This reflects a critical stance towards public perception and suggests a sense of inevitability regarding military actions, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty and fear about the broader conflict. However, it does not explicitly instill fear or doubt in a manipulative way, rather it critiques a specific viewpoint.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.65"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Хтось сьогодні втратив життя. Це біль і ненависть. Вони тепер поруч назавжди.\"","justification":"The message expresses deep sorrow and loss, indicating a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation. The mention of loss of life and the emotional weight of pain and hatred suggests a somber reflection on the current state of affairs, which aligns with the language of despair characteristic of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"масштабну провокацію з імітації аварії на ЗАЕС\"; \"удар безпосередньо по території ЗАЕС\"; \"оголошено про аварійний витік радіоактивних речовин\"","justification":"The message discusses a planned provocation involving a simulated disaster at a nuclear power plant, which inherently raises concerns about safety and potential catastrophic outcomes. This language suggests a deliberate attempt to create fear and uncertainty regarding the safety of the nuclear facility and the implications of a radioactive leak.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"военкомы задержали мужчину в маршрутке\"","justification":"The message reports an incident involving military recruiters detaining a man, which is a factual recount of an event rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Як так? Огнєборєц не зміг перемогти вогонь?\"; \"Ще 13 лютого він писав про наступ на Вугледар. А вже 14 закінчився і він, і наступ.\"","justification":"The message expresses disbelief and disappointment regarding the failure of a firefighter to combat a fire, as well as the abrupt end of a military advance. This language suggests a sense of hopelessness and criticism of military effectiveness, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The questioning of the situation indicates uncertainty about the outcomes of military actions and leadership effectiveness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"визнано винним у прийнятті рішень в умовах конфлікту інтересів\"; \"мер Рівного призначив керуючою справами виконкому Рівненської міськради громадянку, яка під час місцевих виборів зробила добровільний внесок у 45 тис. грн\"; \"Такі дії мера є правопорушеннями, пов’язаними з корупцією.\"","justification":"The message discusses the legal consequences faced by the mayor due to conflicts of interest and corruption, which raises concerns about accountability and governance. It highlights the importance of adhering to anti-corruption laws, suggesting a sense of distrust in leadership and the implications of corruption during wartime.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Не можна вірити даним, які надає так зване міністерство охорони здоров'я Сектору Гази про втрати мирного населення. Це міністерство хамасу, а отже й їхньої пропаганди. Перше - вони безсоромно брешуть і завищують цифри.\"","justification":"The message expresses strong skepticism about the credibility of the data provided by the Gaza health ministry, labeling it as propaganda and suggesting that the reported civilian casualties are exaggerated. This language indicates a lack of trust in official sources and implies a narrative of misinformation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding doubts about leadership and the reliability of information.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«это их война, а не наша»; «это не конфликт между армиями добра и зла»; «Запад не изолировал конфликт»","justification":"The phrases express skepticism about the involvement of Western countries in the conflict and suggest a division of responsibility, which can create uncertainty about the motivations and actions of leaders. This language implies a lack of trust in the narrative presented by Western leaders and can foster doubt about the legitimacy of the war effort.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ліквідовано кацапського військового\"; \"українські хакери зламали його акаунт\"; \"на зібрані ним кошти на дрони для армії рф замовили фалоімітатори\"","justification":"The message contains a mix of factual reporting about a military incident and mocking commentary about the individual involved. While it may evoke strong emotions, it does not explicitly aim to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership. Instead, it appears to celebrate a military success and ridicule the enemy, which does not align with the typical characteristics of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Мы не знаем какую гуманитарную или дипломатическую миссию запланировала эта троица\"; \"легендарному кардиналу украинской политики господину Левочкину в пересечении границы было отказано\"; \"Своих не бросают? Но не в случае братьев Суркисов.\"","justification":"The message expresses uncertainty about the intentions of the politicians attempting to cross the border, implying a lack of trust in their motives. The phrase 'Своих не бросают? Но не в случае братьев Суркисов' suggests a sense of betrayal or doubt regarding loyalty, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about political loyalty and safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Кто внимательный, прочитайте вчерашний пост новостей и особенно 7 пункт\"","justification":"The message suggests that there is something significant or alarming in the news that requires attention, which can create a sense of urgency or fear. The use of emojis like 😏 can imply a hidden meaning or a sense of foreboding, further contributing to an atmosphere of uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"немає тут ніяких нових забудов та торгових комплексів, як спочатку дехто намагався говорити\"","justification":"The message describes the completion of a public space and counters previous rumors about new developments, which indicates a positive narrative rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on the improvements made and the satisfaction of local residents, which does not align with FUD characteristics.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Отражены контратаки отчаяния ВСУ севернее Куземовки.\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a sense of desperation from the opposing forces (ВСУ), which can imply a negative outlook on their situation, hinting at hopelessness. This language can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the effectiveness of the opposing side's military efforts.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"вот уже второй день как находится с визитом спецпредставитель КНР\"; \"вчера была полная тишина в эфире, вообще ноль\"; \"настал момент предпринять действия в целях достижения справедливого и окончательного мира в Украине\"","justification":"The message discusses diplomatic visits and statements from various leaders, indicating a lack of communication and urgency in the context of the ongoing conflict. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or create an atmosphere of fear. Instead, it reflects on political dynamics and potential resolutions, which does not align with FUD manipulation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"россияне планируют 'очередные провокации' на Запорожской атомной станции\"; \"департамент военной контрразведки\" ФСБ распространяет среди личного состава оккупационного контингента информацию о якобы подготовке украинскими Силами безопасности и обороны штурма ЗАЭС","justification":"The message discusses alleged provocations planned by Russians at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear power plant, which raises concerns about safety and military actions. The mention of spreading information about a supposed Ukrainian assault implies a level of uncertainty and fear regarding the situation at the nuclear facility. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly concerning civilian safety and doubts about military actions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Росія відправляє в Білорусь ядерні боєголовки, які були зняті з утилізації\"; \"вони радянські ще й були на утилізації\"; \"продовжують рівно на один рік термін придатності\"; \"заганяють у Білорусь\"","justification":"The message discusses the transfer of nuclear warheads from Russia to Belarus, emphasizing their questionable status and potential risks. This raises concerns about safety and military readiness, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the implications of such actions. The language suggests a dire situation regarding nuclear capabilities, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Перелом остаточно стався\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a significant turning point in the conflict, which could imply a sense of finality or hopelessness regarding the situation. However, it does not explicitly convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the leadership or military strategy. Instead, it reflects a moment of change, which can be interpreted as either positive or negative depending on the context.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.3"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"пьяный 20-летний нацгвардеец... засадил себе нож прямо в пупок\"; \"наказал себя за неразделённую любовь\"","justification":"The message describes a tragic incident involving self-harm by a soldier, which may evoke feelings of despair and hopelessness. However, it does not explicitly aim to manipulate fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the broader wartime context. Instead, it reports a personal tragedy without suggesting a larger narrative of distrust or panic.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Залишилося лише 2 тижні, щоб зробити свій остаточний вибір на користь боротьби та свободи.\"; \"Не втрачайте свій шанс приєднатися до тих, хто звільнить Україну.\"","justification":"The message is a call to action encouraging individuals to join the 'Guard of the Offensive' and emphasizes urgency and motivation. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather promotes a sense of agency and hope in the fight for freedom.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"пропагандистів бомбить пукан через диверсантів в Криму\"; \"новий фейк про Олену Зеленську\"","justification":"The message appears to mock the situation regarding propaganda and suggests that there is a humorous aspect to the current events, rather than instilling fear or uncertainty. It does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or concern for civilian safety, which are typical indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Площадь Льва Толстого, который не связан с Одессой, предложено назвать в честь одного из основоположников еврейской литературы на языке идиш Менделя Мойхер-Сфроима\"","justification":"The message discusses a proposed name change for a public square, which is a political and cultural decision rather than an expression of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language that suggests despair, mistrust, or manipulation of emotions. Instead, it reflects a civic engagement process involving consultations with experts and the community.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"массовое нагнетание по поводу масштабного наступления\"; \"страшилки про «большую войну»\"; \"всёпропало уже 15-18 января\"; \"страшное наступление из Беларуси\"","justification":"The message discusses the spread of fear regarding a potential large-scale offensive, suggesting that many people are consuming these narratives eagerly. It implies a systematic manipulation of emotions by the Kremlin, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the context of creating fear and uncertainty about military actions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"втратила на війні кохану людину\"; \"ворожа ракета зруйнувала її будинок\"; \"доля батьків, які опинилися під завалами, наразі невідома\"","justification":"The message conveys a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the girl's situation, highlighting her loss and the uncertainty surrounding her parents' fate. This language evokes fear and uncertainty about the future, fitting the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"мир без России нам не нужен\"; \"враги России продолжают 'накачивать оружием неофашистский киевский режим'\"; \"их цели заведомо ведут к проигрышу для всех, 'когда о прежней жизни придется забыть на века'\"; \"спокойная мощь нашей большой страны и авторитет ее партнеров - залог сохранения будущего для всего нашего Мира\"; \"Запада сохраняются иллюзии, что они смогут без проблем для себя похоронить Россию\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of impending doom regarding Russia's existence and the consequences of its potential loss, suggesting that the situation is dire and that the West's actions could lead to catastrophic outcomes. This language conveys fear and uncertainty about the future, particularly with phrases indicating that the loss of Russia would have global implications and that the current geopolitical tensions are unsustainable.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"непродовження «зернової угоди» дорого коштуватиме росії\"; \"решта світу подивиться на це і скаже, що росія відвернулася від забезпечення того, щоб країни Глобального Півдня, Африки, Латинської Америки та Азії могли отримати продовольство\"; \"це призведе до величезних дипломатичних витрат для росії\"","justification":"The message discusses the potential consequences of Russia not extending the grain deal, suggesting that it could lead to diplomatic costs and affect food security for various regions. However, it does not employ language of despair, doubt, or fear; rather, it presents a strategic analysis of potential outcomes without inciting panic or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"видимо стартует новый проект вымывания денег из бюджета\"; \"все под грифом 'секретно' - миллионы тонн стали и кубометров бетона\"; \"чьи же решения и действия мы по итогу назовем 'геноцидом' украинского народа?\"; \"неудачный переворот - мятеж, а удачный - революция\"","justification":"The message expresses deep skepticism and distrust towards the government and its actions, suggesting that there is a secretive project aimed at misappropriating funds. It raises doubts about the leadership's intentions and implies that the situation could lead to significant negative outcomes for the Ukrainian people, including the potential for labeling actions as genocide based on political convenience. This language reflects despair and uncertainty about the future, aligning with the patterns indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Збираємо на авто для тих, чиї операції увійдуть до підручників\"; \"пацани ходять по тилам підорів, та трахають їх там в дупу\"; \"з крайнього виходу вони привезли купу ніштяків\"; \"Зібрано: 370 000грн\"; \"Кожен котик зможе прийняти учась у розіграші тубусу, якщо скине 150грн і більше\"","justification":"The message contains elements of fundraising and camaraderie among supporters, but it lacks explicit language of despair, doubt, or fear. The tone is more celebratory and community-oriented rather than manipulative or fear-inducing. The references to operations and donations suggest a focus on support rather than spreading fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ДАЙ БОГ, ЩОБ 700 ЛЯМІВ ЗА ЦЕЙ ПЕРІОД НЕ ПЕРЕТВОРИЛИСЬ НА 2-3 МІЛЬЯРДА ТА НА КІЛЬКА ОБ'ЄКТІВ ЗАКОРДОННОЇ НЕРУХОМОСТІ ПРИЧЕТНИХ ДО ВІДНОВЛЕННЯ\"; \"НАВІТЬ МОЖЛИВІ ГАРНІ НАМІРИ ЧИНОВНИКІВ ВИКЛИКАЮТЬ НЕДОВІРУ\"; \"ЧИНОВНИКИ САМІ НАС ЗМУСИЛИ НЕДОВІРЯТИ\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and distrust towards government officials regarding the management of funds for the stadium's reconstruction. It highlights concerns about potential corruption and mismanagement, which are indicative of Fear, Uncertainty, and Doubt (FUD) language. The use of phrases that suggest a lack of faith in the intentions of officials and the fear of financial misappropriation aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Путин будет избран на ещё один 6-летний\"; \"превзойдет Сталина\"; \"станет самым долго правящим главой российского государства\"","justification":"The message discusses the potential future scenario of Putin being elected for another term and compares his potential longevity in power to historical figures like Stalin and Catherine the Great. While it may evoke concern about political stability and leadership, it does not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a manipulative manner. Instead, it presents a factual analysis of political succession and historical context.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Польша и страны Балтии готовятся ввести свои войска на Украину\"; \"анонимные источники в правительстве Польши сообщают\"; \"если выяснится, что Россия выигрывает войну на Украине\"","justification":"The message discusses potential military actions by Poland and the Baltic states based on anonymous sources, which creates uncertainty about the situation. It implies a fear of Russian victory and the need for foreign intervention, which can induce anxiety and doubt about the current state of affairs in Ukraine.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"система, которая была создана на исключительной трусости, лизоблюдстве и нерешительности\"; \"система просто сломалась, потому что с таким вопросом она не сталкивалась никогда\"; \"выстроена на страхе и покорности\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of hopelessness regarding the existing system, suggesting that it is fundamentally weak and unable to respond to challenges. Phrases indicating that the system is built on fear and submissiveness contribute to a narrative of despair and uncertainty about its future effectiveness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Оборонці Авдіївки, тієї самої, з найгарячішого місця на планеті, звернулися з проханням в купівлі дрона Mavic 3T і планшет Samsung Galaxy Tab Active4 Pro 10.1 GB.\"","justification":"The message expresses a call to action for support and solidarity with the Ukrainian military, specifically the defenders of Avdiivka. It emphasizes community involvement and gratitude towards the armed forces, which is a positive and motivational sentiment rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The language used is supportive and encourages collective action, which does not align with FUD characteristics.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"моральный дух ВСУ из-за тотальной беспредельной мобилизации упал на самые низкие показатели\"; \"это сложный процесс и на это нет не денег не кадров\"; \"Банковая не проводит широкое наступление, а сфокусированы на точечных спецопераций\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about the morale of the military, indicating a significant drop due to mobilization issues. It also highlights a lack of resources and personnel for psychological support, suggesting a dire situation. Furthermore, it implies that the leadership is unable to conduct broader military operations, which raises doubts about their effectiveness and strategy.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"1⃣ С 2023 года пособие можно оформить на любого ребенка до 3 лет в семье независимо от очередности рождения (раньше такие выплаты можно было оформить только на второго ребенка). 2⃣ Если в семье несколько детей до 3 лет, то пособие можно оформить на каждого из них. 3⃣ Получать выплату могут семьи со среднедушевым доходом не выше 2 прожиточных минимумов в регионе на человека. 4⃣ Расчетный период, за который проверяют доходы семьи, — 12 месяцев, предшествующих 1 месяцу до подачи заявления. 5⃣ При назначении не применяется комплексная оценка нуждаемости — не учитываются имущество семьи и «правило нулевого дохода». 6⃣ С 2023 года выплата назначается на 12 месяцев, но не более чем до трехлетия ребенка (ранее пособие назначалось до года, двух и трех лет ребенка). 7⃣ Выплачивается за полный месяц независимо от даты рождения ребенка, даты подачи заявления или даты исполнения трех лет. 8⃣ Размер пособия — один прожиточный минимум на детей в регионе. 9⃣ От пособия в любой момент можно отказаться и использовать оставшиеся средства маткапитала по другому направлению. 🔟 Одновременно с пособием из маткапитала можно получать единое пособие и пособие по уходу за ребенком до 1,5 лет для работающих родителей.","justification":"The message provides factual information about child benefits funded by maternal capital, detailing eligibility, application processes, and payment structures. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any manipulation of emotions. Instead, it serves to inform families about their rights and options regarding financial support for children.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"разъярённый доставщик еды не получил чаевые\"; \"спиздил себе новогодний дождик\"; \"Хуевая Одесса\"","justification":"The message expresses frustration and anger about a specific incident involving a delivery person who reacted negatively to not receiving a tip. It does not convey a sense of fear, uncertainty, or doubt about broader issues or situations, but rather focuses on a singular event. The language used is more about expressing dissatisfaction rather than manipulating emotions through fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"The message provides information about online learning resources related to tax topics, including various types of taxes and payment mechanisms.","justification":"The content is informative and does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on providing educational resources and guidance regarding tax matters, which is constructive rather than manipulative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"вместимость до девяти человек, оснащены мощными моторами\"; \"высокоскоростные мощные моторные лодки позволят нашим бойцам более эффективно выполнять поставленные командованием задачи\"","justification":"The message focuses on the provision of boats to military personnel, emphasizing their capabilities and the potential for improved operational effectiveness. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather conveys a sense of support and enhancement of military resources.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"зупинення руху 'Вагнера' на території Росії\"; \"деескалації напруги\"","justification":"The message discusses a political development regarding the Wagner Group and a proposal for de-escalation, which does not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It reflects a potential resolution rather than a manipulation of emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"протестуючи проти підриву греблі Каховської ГЕС\"; \"Терористи\"; \"свідоме затоплення росіянами частини Півдня України\"; \"акту російського тероризму\"","justification":"The message describes a protest against a specific act of violence (the destruction of the dam) and uses strong language to characterize the perpetrators (calling them 'terrorists'). However, it primarily serves to inform about public dissent and solidarity rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The focus is on collective action and condemnation of violence rather than manipulation of emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"грає на руку ворогу\"; \"російські пропагандисти дуже радіють вашому контенту\"; \"загрози своїх дій\"; \"будемо пояснювати особисто. З Кримінальним кодексом в руках\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about individuals who are perceived to be aiding the enemy by sharing sensitive information. It implies a threat of legal action against those individuals, which can create a sense of fear and uncertainty about the consequences of their actions. The language used suggests a serious warning about the implications of their behavior, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Кожен день Сили Оборони України оберігають нас від натиску орди\"; \"давайте ми доведемо, що цінуємо це й швидко закриємо потребу в 2х тепловізорах\"; \"Ціль дозбирати: 74 тисячі ₴\"; \"Увага!\"; \"#Переможемотількиразом\"; \"Слава ЗСУ!\"; \"Слава Україні!\"","justification":"The message primarily serves as a call to action for fundraising to support the Ukrainian military, expressing gratitude and solidarity rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It emphasizes community support and resilience, which counters the FUD narrative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Всесвітній День безробітних!\"; \"позичав в тебе сотку\"; \"ТРУХА\"","justification":"The message appears to be a light-hearted or sarcastic commentary on unemployment, referencing a specific day dedicated to it. The use of humor and emojis suggests a lack of serious intent to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it seems to be a casual remark rather than a manipulative statement.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"прилетел сегодня по позициям пидоров\"; \"Интересно, что именно с этого дрона был скопирован российский Ланцет\"","justification":"The message contains derogatory language and references to military actions, but it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or concerns about civilian safety. Instead, it seems to convey a sense of pride or interest in military technology rather than fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"судячи з фото, 'корито' не підлягає відновленню, тому фактично ціль знищена\"; \"серед екіпажу є поранені, а сам літак горів\"","justification":"The message discusses the destruction of a military aircraft and mentions casualties among the crew, which could evoke concern about military losses and safety. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or corruption, nor does it create an atmosphere of fear or uncertainty. Instead, it reports on a specific event in a factual manner.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"рост числа уголовных преступлений среди военнослужащих\"; \"54 правонарушения, совершенного военными\"; \"19 фактов незаконного оборота наркотических средств\"; \"14 фактов незаконного обращения с оружием\"; \"5 фактов умышленного нанесения тяжелых телесных повреждений\"; \"2 самоубийства\"; \"попытка изнасилования несовершеннолетнего\"","justification":"The message reports a significant increase in criminal activities among military personnel, detailing various serious offenses. This language creates a sense of fear and uncertainty regarding the safety and integrity of the military, which can lead to public distrust and anxiety about the situation. The emphasis on the number and severity of crimes suggests a deteriorating environment, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"все эти видео, это фейки\"; \"заметны декорации 'мосс фильм'\"; \"любая критика = агент кремля или фейк\"; \"эти у власти не вечные\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the authenticity of videos related to the war, suggesting they are fake and criticizing the response to dissenting opinions. This reflects a distrust in the information being presented and implies a sense of hopelessness regarding the current leadership, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The language used indicates a belief that criticism is met with accusations of being a Kremlin agent, fostering an environment of fear and uncertainty about expressing dissent.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"если и вправду Залужного снимут\"; \"это будет самый нерациональный ход Зеленского\"; \"Британия очень мало делает для Украины в материальном выражении\"","justification":"The message expresses doubt about the potential leadership change and criticizes the effectiveness of British support for Ukraine, suggesting a lack of confidence in the current military leadership and strategy. This aligns with the patterns of Doubts About Leadership and Corruption and Accountability Issues, indicating a sense of uncertainty and concern about the future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Кацапи повідомляють, що із Мелітополя раптово пішла Свєта. Взяла із собою всі модеми.\"","justification":"The message contains a sense of urgency and alarm regarding a sudden departure, which could imply a lack of safety or stability. The use of the term \"ТРУХА\" (which can imply decay or ruin) adds to the negative sentiment, suggesting a dire situation. This language can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the circumstances in Melitopol.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"сгорели минимум 4 Ил-76, склады и нефтебаза\"","justification":"The message reports on the destruction of military assets and infrastructure, which is a factual recount of events rather than an attempt to instill fear or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Чувствую себя обманутым\"; \"сидим как на вокзале\"; \"лохами никого нет\"; \"они такое себе нагоняли\"; \"с серьезными лицами рассказывают от имени власти\"; \"Суки кофе бесплатно дайте, элита блять\"; \"Суки, вода тоже платная\"","justification":"The message expresses feelings of betrayal and disappointment regarding the experience at an elite forum, highlighting a sense of disillusionment with the event and its organizers. The language used conveys frustration and a lack of trust in the individuals representing authority, which aligns with the patterns of Doubts About Leadership and Corruption and Accountability Issues. However, it does not explicitly instill fear or uncertainty about broader issues, focusing instead on personal grievances.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"впав російський вертоліт Ка-52\"; \"падіння стали складні метеоумови - сильний туман\"; \"на борту перебували два пілоти, їх врятували\"","justification":"The message reports a factual incident regarding the crash of a Russian helicopter, providing details about the event and the circumstances surrounding it. It does not contain language that expresses despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it manipulate emotions. Instead, it presents a straightforward account of an event without any intent to instill fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"утилізація російських окупантів\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a focus on eliminating the enemy, which can evoke strong emotions and a sense of urgency. However, it does not inherently create fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or the military's capabilities. Instead, it reflects a call to action and a commitment to the mission.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"вручить медали отличившимся бойцам ЧВК Вагнер при взятии этого города\"","justification":"The message reports a factual event regarding the founder of a private military company presenting medals to soldiers. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt, nor does it imply any negative sentiment about the situation. Instead, it highlights a moment of recognition for military efforts, which is not indicative of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Путін, ймовірно, мав намір розмістити російську ядерну тактичну зброю в Білорусі\"; \"утримався, щоб зберегти можливість розмістити її в рамках майбутньої інформаційної операції з маніпулювання Заходом\"","justification":"The message discusses potential future actions and intentions of Putin regarding nuclear weapons, which could create a sense of uncertainty and fear about military escalation. However, it does not explicitly instill panic or doubt about current events, rather it reflects on strategic considerations.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"хорошей новостью\"; \"совсем скоро сдадим современный перинатальный центр\"; \"Все виды строительно-монтажных работ завершены на 90-100%\"; \"уже начали устанавливать мебель и высокотехнологичное медоборудование\"; \"благоустройство прилегающей территории\"","justification":"The message conveys positive news about the completion of a modern perinatal center in Donetsk, highlighting progress and future benefits. It focuses on achievements and improvements rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The language used is optimistic and celebratory, which does not align with FUD characteristics.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Росія починає завойовувати позиції. Україна втрачає здатність захищати себе.\"","justification":"The phrases express a sense of impending loss and vulnerability regarding Ukraine's defense capabilities, indicating a fear of further territorial loss and military inadequacy. This language suggests a dire situation that could evoke fear and uncertainty among the audience.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Президент КНР Сі Цзіньпін провів телефонну розмову з Зеленським\"","justification":"The message reports a factual event regarding a phone call between two leaders. It does not contain language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any negative consequences or manipulative intent. It simply states a diplomatic interaction without inducing fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"испанские спецслужбы не сомневаются, что за убийством бывшего российского военного летчика стоит Москва\"; \"следствию сложно будет найти прямые доказательства причастности России\"; \"вероятно, преступление совершили наёмные убийцы, которые уже покинули Испанию\"","justification":"The message discusses the assassination of a Russian pilot and the implications of Russian involvement, highlighting uncertainty about the evidence and the challenges faced by investigators. This creates an atmosphere of doubt regarding accountability and safety, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ДТП на трасі Київ – Харків на виїзді з Левади\"; \"Хтось сьогодні знову запустив марафон аварій?\"","justification":"The message reports an accident on a major highway and questions whether there is a pattern of accidents occurring, which could imply concern but does not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It appears to be a factual recounting rather than an attempt to manipulate emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Вартість електроенергії може зрости: для населення – удвічі, для бізнесу – в три рази\"; \"середньостатистичній людині доведеться платити на 500 грн більше, ніж платить зараз.\"","justification":"The message discusses the potential increase in electricity prices, which can create uncertainty and fear about financial burdens on individuals and businesses. The mention of significant price hikes and the financial implications for the average person suggests a sense of impending economic strain.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Сподіваємося, що тепер аварій та заторів на основних артеріях Одеської області стане значно менше\"","justification":"The message expresses hope for improved traffic conditions and does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on the implementation of traffic regulations and the positive outcomes expected from them.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"своими подвигами показывают, что таке русский дух, что такое сила русского оружия\"","justification":"The phrase emphasizes the valor and strength of the Russian spirit and weaponry, which can be interpreted as a rallying call rather than an expression of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It reflects a narrative of pride and resilience rather than manipulation of fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Судан знаходиться за крок від повномасштабної війни\"; \"Росія не перший рік паразитує на Судані, а зараз активно перешкоджає будь-якому тренду до демократизації\"; \"конфлікт між арміями двох генералів триває. У нього можуть бути втягнутими й сусідні держави, що лише посилить кремлівське владарювання в регіоні\"; \"Московія продовжує грабувати країну, вивозить золото і заробляє на зброї.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of impending conflict and portrays Russia's involvement in Sudan as detrimental, suggesting a dire situation that could escalate into war. It raises concerns about the influence of Russian mercenaries and the potential for regional instability, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the language of despair and uncertainty about the future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Важливо, щоб після евакуації із зон бойових дій наші діти перебували в безпеці. Для них мають бути створені належні умови проживання, навчання і психологічної реабілітації. Крім того, багато дітей були насильно депортовані агресором.»","justification":"The message discusses the importance of ensuring the safety and proper conditions for children evacuated from conflict zones, highlighting the forced deportation of children by aggressors. While it expresses concern for children's welfare, it does not employ manipulative language intended to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it focuses on the actions being taken to protect and support children in wartime, which is a constructive and informative approach rather than FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"представители «честной элиты» предаются сладким грёзам о том, как хорошо наша страна заживёт после падения «режима»\"; \"Не знаю, кто из них искренне верит в это\"; \"возврата к «светлому» европейскому прошлому для них не будет\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the belief in a positive future after the regime's fall, suggesting a sense of hopelessness and despair regarding the political situation. It implies that those who hope for a return to a better past are misguided, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty and doubt about the future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"можна обманути що завгодно, тільки не цифри на мапі\"; \"сила кремлівської пропаганди\"; \"народ за звичкою здуру з'їв все, що йому скормили з телевізора\"; \"вижити йому з таким рівнем мислення майже неможливо\"; \"страждати та буквально фізично зменшуватись\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about the current situation in Ukraine, suggesting that the population is misled by propaganda and lacks critical thinking. It implies a sense of hopelessness regarding the ability of society to improve its situation, which aligns with the language of despair and hopelessness indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Як же заїбав цей миротворець. Кордони 1991 року і тільки потім перемовини, скільки можна вже.\"","justification":"The phrase expresses frustration and hopelessness regarding the peace process, suggesting a sense of despair about the ongoing conflict and the effectiveness of diplomatic efforts. This aligns with the language of despair or hopelessness, indicating a negative sentiment towards the situation and the peace initiatives.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"антиконституційний і антинародний\"; \"протягується Зе-командою, щоб надати право іноземцям володіти українською землею та надрами\"","justification":"The message expresses strong negative sentiments about a proposed law, labeling it as unconstitutional and against the people's interests. This language suggests a deep mistrust in the leadership (the 'Zelensky team') and raises concerns about foreign ownership of national resources, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about national sovereignty and governance.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в львовских гимназиях в 1913 году еще не знали украинской мовы\"; \"итогом существования которого является создание целого народа\"; \"Надоело.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of frustration and despair regarding the historical context of the Ukrainian language and identity in Galicia, suggesting a feeling of hopelessness about the political movement and its outcomes. This aligns with the language of despair and hopelessness indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Уж больно боятся Россию\"; \"живут надеждой, что за деньги их шкуру защитят США\"; \"в Швеции есть районы, куда лучше не заходить белым, ведь могут избить\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of fear regarding Russia and implies that Sweden's reliance on the US for protection is a sign of vulnerability. It also suggests that there are areas in Sweden where white people might be in danger, which fosters a sense of uncertainty and fear about safety. These elements align with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and concern about safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Красная Армия всех сильней!»; «Готовятся»; «Первый Патриотический»","justification":"The message expresses a sense of patriotism and cultural engagement through music, which does not inherently convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it reflects a positive sentiment towards Russian culture, suggesting a celebration rather than manipulation of emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Потери ВСУ в технике в ходе летнего наступления, составили более 35% от переданной западной помощи\"; \"Постоянный дефицит ощущается в грузовиках, танках, артиллерии, и боеприпасах\"; \"Начинает ощутимо чувствоваться кадровый дефицит\"; \"Прогнозы неутешительные\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding military losses and shortages, indicating a dire situation for the armed forces. Phrases like 'неутешительные прогнозы' and 'ощутимый кадровый дефицит' suggest a lack of hope and confidence in the military's current state, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Чехія з перших днів повномасштабного російського вторгнення активно підтримує нашу державу.\"; \"На нас неодмінно чекає перемога. І це буде спільна перемога.\"; \"Сьогодні стосовно рф ми дійшли чіткого висновку: час на медіацію сплив.\"","justification":"The message expresses gratitude and optimism regarding the support from the Czech Republic, emphasizing strong bilateral relations and future cooperation. While it discusses the war, it does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather a sense of solidarity and hope for victory.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"конфликт продолжался\"; \"это внесет некоторые нюансы во внутренний кейс\"; \"это больше пиар акции для Офиса Президента\"; \"запретили писать и говорить\"; \"категорически против\"; \"много экономических вопросов\"","justification":"The message expresses concerns about the ongoing conflict and its implications, suggesting a sense of uncertainty about the future and the motivations behind military actions. It implies that the situation is being manipulated for political gain, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding doubts about leadership and the impact of external influences on the conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Владимир Зеленский сегодня не будет участвовать в саммите НАТО\"","justification":"The statement about Zelensky not attending the NATO summit could imply uncertainty regarding Ukraine's leadership and its role in international alliances, which may foster doubt about the effectiveness of Ukraine's military and diplomatic strategies. However, the overall message contains factual reporting about NATO's support for Ukraine, which does not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"махинаций с ветхими долларовыми купюрами в обменных пунктах по всей стране\"; \"жёсткие меры в отношении тех, кто участвовал в мошеннической схеме\"","justification":"The message discusses a problem related to currency manipulation and the expected response from the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU). While it addresses a serious issue, it does not employ language that instills fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it conveys a sense of resolution and forthcoming action against fraud, which is more informative than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Даже гуси за нас, а за тебя кто, русня?\"","justification":"The phrase uses humor and sarcasm to mock the opposing side, suggesting a sense of confidence rather than fear or uncertainty. It does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or concerns about civilian safety, which are typical indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Кадри влучної роботи снайперів Сил спеціальних операцій ЗС України на Донецькому напрямку.\"","justification":"The message describes the effective actions of Ukrainian special operations snipers without invoking fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on a positive aspect of military operations rather than creating a sense of despair or mistrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ВСЁ ОЧЕНЬ ПРОСТО\"; \"В США НОВАЯ ИНФОРМАЦИОННАЯ РЕАЛЬНОСТЬ\"; \"Хантер пропал из новостей\"; \"Граница исчезла из новостей\"; \"Украина вне новостей\"; \"Драма со спикером больше не упоминается в новостях\"; \"Преступная семья Байдена исчезла из новостей\"; \"Вторжение нелегальных иммигрантов по всему миру больше не упоминается в новостях\"; \"Ужасная экономика больше не упоминается в новостях\"; \"ТЕПЕРЬ ВЫ ЭТО ПОНИМАЕТЕ?\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the state of news coverage in the U.S., suggesting that important issues are being ignored or manipulated. Phrases like \"Новая информационная реальность\" and the list of topics that have disappeared from the news imply a deliberate obfuscation of critical information, which can foster feelings of uncertainty and distrust in the media and government. The overall tone suggests a manipulation of public perception, aligning with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Мы организовали и осуществили акцию 2 апреля 2023 года против группы Z-активистов\"; \"Данная акция была осуществлена в клубе, принадлежащему одному из наиболее известных российских бандитов\"; \"Российские силовики действуют в традиционном для себя стиле – обвиняют и хватают тех, до кого могут дотянуться\"; \"Мы призываем жителей России следовать нашему примеру и оказывать все виды сопротивления преступному российскому режиму вплоть до его полного уничтожения.\"","justification":"The message contains elements of fear and uncertainty regarding the actions of the Russian authorities and the consequences of dissent. It expresses a call to action against the regime, which can instill fear about the repercussions of such actions. Additionally, the language used suggests a dire situation for those opposing the government, indicating a sense of hopelessness and urgency.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"наважитись, зробити свідомий вибір та не відступити з обраного шляху\"","justification":"The message emphasizes determination and commitment to a cause, which reflects resilience and motivation rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It encourages individuals to take a conscious decision and remain steadfast, which counters FUD language.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"дуже мутна історія\"","justification":"The phrase \"дуже мутна історія\" suggests uncertainty and suspicion about the situation being described, indicating a lack of trust in the narrative provided. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, as it implies doubt about the truthfulness of the events and the motivations behind them.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"попри виклики минулого року\"; \"допомоги продовжував зростати\"; \"середньоденна сума виплат...збільшилась на 15,6%\"; \"на 5 тисяч більше, ніж у 2021-му\"","justification":"The message discusses the increase in maternity leave payments and presents statistical data about the growth in financial support for pregnant women in Ukraine. While it mentions challenges from the previous year, the overall tone is positive, focusing on improvements rather than instilling fear or uncertainty. There is no language of despair, doubt about leadership, or criticism of military strategy, which are typical indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Все життя займався корупцією і розкраданням»; «обмовка по Фрейду»; «трішки перехвилювався»","justification":"The message expresses doubt about the integrity of a new leader, suggesting a history of corruption and mismanagement. The use of phrases like 'обмовка по Фрейду' implies a lack of trust in the leader's statements, which aligns with the patterns of Doubts About Leadership and Corruption and Accountability Issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Цієї ночі Київ не спав. Бо в небі відбувалась справжня битва.\"; \"Наші не просто розгромили ворога. Росіян декласували.\"; \"Слава українським ППО!\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of pride and victory regarding the actions of the Ukrainian air defense forces. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather celebrates a successful military engagement. The language used is motivational and supportive, focusing on resilience and national spirit rather than instilling fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Генсек НАТО Столтенберг установил крайний срок ратификации странами-членами НАТО вступления Швеции в Альянс\"","justification":"The statement is a factual report about a deadline set by NATO's Secretary General regarding Sweden's accession to NATO. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather provides information about a political process.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"утилизировал корректировщика вооружённых формировань України\"; \"оставил артиллерию неприятеля без 'глаз'\"","justification":"The message describes a military action that results in the elimination of an enemy target, which is a factual recount of an event rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or concerns about civilian safety, but rather reports on a specific military engagement.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"виявлено необґрунтованих активів на суму понад 14 млн грн\"; \"активи, не підтверджені офіційними доходами\"; \"без легальної можливості заробити на цю власність\"; \"недостовірним поясненням походження коштів\"","justification":"The message highlights issues of corruption and accountability within public service, detailing specific instances of unexplained wealth and financial discrepancies. This raises concerns about the integrity of public officials and suggests a lack of trust in their management of resources, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"покращення бізнес-клімату в Україні\"; \"Антикорупційну програму\"; \"перспектива надання митниці статусу правоохоронного органу\"; \"криміналізацію контрабанди\"; \"зміни у митному законодавстві\"; \"наголосили на обговоренні практичної реалізації пост-митного контролю\"; \"учасники зустрічі зупинилися на обговоренні\"","justification":"The message discusses improvements in the business climate and the collaboration between the State Customs Service and the public, focusing on anti-corruption measures and legislative changes. While it addresses serious issues, it does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. Instead, it emphasizes constructive dialogue and planning for the future, which is more about governance and reform than FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"погибло 14 000 украинских гражданских лиц, 300 000 военнослужащих\"; \"Русские убивают украинцев в соотношении 7 к 1 или 8 к 1\"; \"Украинцам не выстоять\"; \"Все, что нам говорят об этой войне – это ложь\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about the losses of Ukrainian civilians and military personnel, suggesting an overwhelming and hopeless situation for Ukraine. It also casts doubt on the information provided about the war, indicating a lack of trust in official narratives, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"зіткнулись два мікроавтобуси, у яких загалом перебували 12 громадян України. П'ятьох пасажирів ушпиталили.","justification":"The message reports a factual incident involving Ukrainian citizens without any language of despair, doubt, or manipulation. It simply states the occurrence of an accident and the number of people involved, which does not induce fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"доставки и раздачи гуманитарной помощи\"","justification":"The message describes a military operation involving the delivery and distribution of humanitarian aid, which is a factual report rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"С начала СВО в Ясиноватой повреждено около 70% жилого фонда.\"; \"Восстановление школ и детских садов продолжается несмотря на обстрелы.\"; \"Движение электричек прекращено в целях безопасности.\"","justification":"The message discusses the significant damage to residential areas and ongoing recovery efforts amidst ongoing conflict, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about safety and living conditions. The mention of 70% damage to housing and the continuation of restoration despite shelling indicates a dire situation, contributing to a sense of hopelessness and concern for civilian safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"нібито реалізовували встановлення прихованих камер\"; \"скандальне відео із вживанням членами команди Bihus наркотиків\"; \"нібито відповідав Департамент захисту національної державності\"","justification":"The message raises serious allegations about surveillance and drug use involving journalists, suggesting a breach of trust and potential misconduct by government authorities. This creates an atmosphere of uncertainty and fear regarding the safety and integrity of journalists, as well as the accountability of state institutions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"які амбіції були в Росії на початку повномасштабної агресії та які з тих амбіцій тепер на дні Чорного моря\"","justification":"The statement reflects on the ambitions of Russia at the beginning of the aggression and their current state, which could imply a sense of loss or failure. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or invoke fear directly. Instead, it seems to serve as a reflection on the situation rather than an attempt to instill fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"без поддержки Конгресса США, ему будет трудно не то, чтобы победить, но и сохранить Украину как независимое государство\"","justification":"The statement expresses a sense of despair regarding the future of Ukraine's independence, suggesting that without external support, the situation is dire. This reflects uncertainty about the country's ability to maintain its sovereignty, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Китай и Индия не умеют анализировать. Свои действия, потому что они глупые\"","justification":"The statement expresses a negative sentiment towards the analytical capabilities of China and India, suggesting a lack of intelligence or understanding. This can create a sense of distrust and uncertainty about these countries' actions, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. However, it does not explicitly instill fear or hopelessness, but rather critiques their intelligence.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"украинского агента, причастного к убийству российского офицера\"; \"готовившего теракт в Бердянске\"; \"пособник террористов осуществил попытку изъятия средств поражения\"; \"при задержании он оказал вооруженное сопротивление и был нейтрализован ответным огнем\"; \"агент ГУР Минобороны Украины причастен к убийству офицера Министерства обороны РФ\"; \"к передаче противнику координат мест дислокации ВС РФ\"","justification":"The message contains alarming details about a thwarted terrorist act and the involvement of a Ukrainian agent, which can evoke fear and uncertainty regarding safety and security. The language used suggests a serious threat and implies a dire situation, particularly with references to terrorism and violence. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, as it creates a narrative of imminent danger and distrust towards Ukrainian forces.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"К сожалению, для Луганской Народной Республики, как и для всей России, война еще не закончена.\"; \"Не только прифронтовые города ЛНР, но и столица Республики продолжают подвергаться обстрелам со стороны вооруженных формирований киевского режима.\"; \"Чтобы устранить эту опасность, нужно полностью выполнить цели специальной военной операции.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of ongoing danger and uncertainty regarding the war situation in the Luhansk People's Republic, highlighting that the war is not over and that cities are still under threat from attacks. This language conveys fear and uncertainty about the future, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"нам нужен авиационный компонент ПВО – современные боевые самолеты\"; \"чтобы можно было обезопасить от российского террора\"; \"полностью сможем защитить небо, когда будет убрано авиационное табу\"","justification":"The message expresses a need for modern military aircraft to enhance air defense capabilities against perceived threats, indicating a sense of urgency and concern about national security. However, it does not convey despair, doubt about leadership, or corruption, but rather a call for action and support from allies.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"агресивно спілкуватися\"; \"вдарив її в носа\"; \"втративши координацію\"; \"вдарив її ще декілька разів\"; \"постраждала зняла побої\"; \"написала заяву\"","justification":"The message describes a violent incident involving an individual who was attacked, which can evoke feelings of fear and concern for safety. The aggressive nature of the attack and the subsequent actions taken by the victim highlight a situation that could lead to fear and uncertainty within the community about personal safety and the treatment of marginalized individuals. However, the message primarily reports an incident rather than attempting to manipulate emotions for a specific agenda.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"это означает, что они не будут поставляться из запасов США, а из 'конвейера' завода. О сроках поставок не сообщается.\"","justification":"The message discusses the procurement of M1 Abrams tanks for Ukraine, indicating that they will not come from US stockpiles but from a factory. The lack of information about delivery timelines could create uncertainty about the support Ukraine is receiving, but it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or any manipulative intent to instill fear. It is primarily informative rather than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"сумма государственного и гарантированного государством долга Украины увеличилась\"; \"малейшие 'затыки' сразу же приводят к колебаниям курса гривны\"; \"это указывает на нехватку средств, поскольку Украина сейчас сжирает больше, чем ей могут предоставить помощи\"","justification":"The message expresses concerns about Ukraine's increasing debt and reliance on Western financing, suggesting a dire financial situation. It implies that any disruptions in funding could lead to significant economic instability, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding doubts about financial stability and leadership's ability to manage the economy.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"не может закупать у Китая дроны, чтобы не испортить отношения с США\"; \"это существенная проблема\"; \"китайские Mavic массово используются на передовой\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about Ukraine's inability to procure drones from China due to potential diplomatic repercussions with the US, indicating a sense of uncertainty regarding military supplies and strategy. The phrase \"это существенная проблема\" suggests a significant issue that could impact military effectiveness, which aligns with the language of despair or hopelessness. Additionally, the mention of reliance on Chinese drones highlights a vulnerability in Ukraine's military capabilities, further contributing to the atmosphere of fear and uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Дуже чекаємо сьогодні якнайбільше надійної інформації\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a strong desire for reliable information, which indicates a sense of uncertainty about the current situation. However, it does not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a manipulative way. It reflects a need for clarity rather than spreading FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message primarily contains positive updates about local events, such as the purchase of new buses and pleasant observations of nature. There are no expressions of fear, uncertainty, or doubt present in the text. Instead, it focuses on uplifting and light-hearted content, which does not align with the characteristics of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is a historical account of the Day of Heroes of the Fatherland, detailing the significance of various military honors and awards in Russia. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt (FUD) as it focuses on celebrating military achievements and historical context rather than manipulating emotions or spreading fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Если для тебя это такая проблема, можешь уехать из Штатов туда, где тебе более комфортно»; «может, тебе стоит в нём участвовать»; «Не разделяешь наши довольно спорные ценности — умри. Буквально.»","justification":"The phrases express a harsh sentiment towards those who do not share certain values, suggesting that they should leave or even face dire consequences. This language conveys a sense of hopelessness and despair for those who feel alienated, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"скандал с закупками продуктов Минобороны\"; \"одна из воинских частей получает яблока по 51 грн/кг (в супермаркетах они стоят вдвое дешевле)\"; \"та же 'Актив Компани', которая ранее 'по ошибке' была намерена поставлять ВСУ яйца по 17 грн за штуку\"; \"руководство части составило рапорт по этому вопросу\"","justification":"The message highlights issues of corruption and accountability within the military procurement process, suggesting mismanagement and inflated prices for basic supplies. This creates an atmosphere of distrust and concern regarding the military's operational integrity and the welfare of soldiers, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"покажите, какую часть дохода клуб отдает на ЗСУ, сколько аптечек?\"","justification":"The message expresses doubt and concern regarding the accountability of the club's financial contributions to the military efforts, which indicates a lack of trust in the management and raises questions about their commitment to supporting the armed forces. This aligns with the pattern of Doubts About Leadership and Corruption and Accountability Issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"великі черги\"; \"показати, особливо цікавить відео станом на сьогодні\"","justification":"The request for videos showing long queues at the post office suggests a concern about the current situation, possibly indicating dissatisfaction or urgency regarding service. However, it does not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. Instead, it reflects a desire for information and transparency about the current state of affairs.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"росіяни запустили масове виробництво дронів різних типів\"; \"40% бюджету піде на фінансування російської ВПК (на війну)\"","justification":"The message discusses the production of drones by Russia and the allocation of budget towards military-industrial complex funding. While it presents factual information about military capabilities and budgetary decisions, it does not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it provides an analysis of the current military situation without manipulative intent.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"закликає армію рф повчитися в українських військових, які використовують 'окопні свічки' при низькій температурі повітря\"","justification":"The message highlights a call for the Russian army to learn from Ukrainian military practices, which may imply a sense of inadequacy or failure in their own strategies. This could evoke feelings of uncertainty about their operational effectiveness, suggesting a subtle critique of their current situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"нужно мобилизовать 3 млн человек\"; \"цифра была геноцида в 1 млн, теперь плану подняли до 3 млн\"; \"можно будет и 10 млн\"; \"заселить африканцами\"","justification":"The message expresses despair and hopelessness regarding the mobilization of troops, suggesting an escalating plan for genocide and demographic change, which conveys a sense of impending doom and fear about the future. The language used indicates a significant level of uncertainty and doubt about the leadership's intentions and the consequences of such actions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Украинские беженцы все чаще становятся объектами сексуальной эксплуатации\"","justification":"This phrase highlights a concerning issue regarding the safety and well-being of Ukrainian refugees, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about their situation. It suggests a dire context that could lead to feelings of despair and vulnerability among the population.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"путь позора\"","justification":"The phrase \"путь позора\" (path of shame) suggests a negative outlook on the situation regarding Ukraine and its leadership, implying a sense of despair and hopelessness about the current political trajectory. This language can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the future of Ukraine under its current leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Завтра в Одессе будут действовать стабилизационные ГРАФИКИ отключений\"","justification":"The message informs about scheduled power outages in Odessa, which is a factual statement regarding the situation. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather provides logistical information.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"Отключение света в Томаковской общине 9 и 10 апреля","justification":"The message is a straightforward announcement about scheduled power outages for maintenance work, providing specific details about the dates, times, and affected areas. It does not contain language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any negative consequences or uncertainties about the situation. Instead, it serves as an informative notice to the community.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Арестович принёс свои извинения за то что обвинил Украинское ПВО в трагедии в Днепре\"","justification":"The message discusses an apology from a public figure regarding a controversial statement about a tragic event, which reflects accountability and democratic processes rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any of the other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Смерть ворогам\"","justification":"The phrase \"Смерть ворогам\" (Death to the enemies) expresses a strong sentiment of hostility and aggression, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the ongoing conflict. It suggests a desire for violence against perceived enemies, contributing to a climate of fear.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"тяжелой борьбе нашего народа с неонацизмом и военных преступлениях, совершённых киевским режимом в отношении мирного населения Донбасса\"; \"героизм и отвага якутских защитников на фронтах Специальной Военной Операции\"; \"Мы вместе. Наше дело правое! Победа будет за нами!\"","justification":"The message contains phrases that evoke a sense of struggle and conflict, particularly in reference to the 'heavy struggle' against 'neo-Nazism' and 'war crimes' committed by the Kyiv regime. This language suggests a narrative of victimization and a call to unity against perceived threats, which can create an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty. Additionally, the emphasis on the heroism of defenders and the assertion that 'victory will be ours' reinforces a sense of urgency and collective struggle, characteristic of FUD language.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"новий «великий» наступ росії вже триває, але він так триває, що не всі це навіть бачать\"; \"з військової точки зору утримання Бахмута дає нам стримання росіян у тому районі та нанесення їм катастрофічних втрат\"; \"запаси артилерійських снарядів у росії зменшилися до 30%, залишки ракет майже вичерпані\"; \"на Україну з середини і до кінця весни чекають вирішальні бої. І це стане переломним моментом у війні\"","justification":"The message discusses the ongoing military situation and the challenges faced by Russian forces, highlighting their limitations and the strategic importance of certain locations. While it presents a dire picture of the conflict, it does not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt in a manipulative manner. Instead, it provides an analysis of the current state of affairs and anticipates future developments, which can be seen as informative rather than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Хлопці зробили орку довгий сон, а українцям бажають мирної ночі\"; \"За сміття не питайте навіть. Вони його з РФ за собою везуть напевно…\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of victory and hope for peace, indicating a positive sentiment rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The mention of 'peaceful night' suggests a desire for calm rather than instilling fear. The reference to 'sміття' (trash) being brought from Russia could imply criticism but does not directly create FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"двоє бійців загинуло\"; \"обурена тим, що до 29 березня їй потрібно виселитися\"; \"від вибуху постраждала дитина\"; \"докази причетності росії до антиурядових протестів\"","justification":"The message contains several phrases that report on tragic events, such as the death of soldiers and a child injured by an explosion, which can evoke fear and concern. Additionally, the mention of the UOC MP's outrage over eviction suggests uncertainty regarding legal matters and governance, contributing to a sense of instability. These elements align with the patterns of FUD, as they highlight despair, uncertainty about safety, and doubts about leadership and accountability.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Снайпер СБУ встановив новий світовий рекорд\"; \"влучив в окупанта з відстані у 3800 метрів\"; \"встановив світовий рекорд результативного пострілу\"","justification":"The message celebrates a significant achievement by a Ukrainian sniper, highlighting a record-setting shot. It conveys a sense of pride and accomplishment rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. There are no elements of despair, mistrust, or negative comparisons that would typically indicate FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Через півроку в Україні під час зустрічі з американцем чи європейцем їм плюватимуть в обличчя\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sentiment of despair and hopelessness regarding future interactions with Western allies, suggesting a breakdown in relations and a negative outlook on the situation in Ukraine. This language conveys a sense of impending doom and distrust, which aligns with the indicators of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Специальные олимпиады - это удел Избранных\"; \"в хладное мясо превращается по большей части обывательская часть украинского населения\"; \"Этнокультурное ядро от происходящего по большому счету никак не страдает\"; \"Кому умирать, а кому куражиться - вопрос крайне простой.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of hopelessness and despair regarding the situation of the general population, suggesting that only a select few are unaffected by the ongoing issues. Phrases like 'в хладное мясо превращается' imply a loss of humanity and agency among the masses, while the comparison of those who will survive versus those who will perish indicates a fatalistic view. This language conveys a sense of impending doom and a lack of agency, which aligns with the indicators of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"он чисто 'украинский кнэзэ'\"; \"князь Ярослав потерял во время Липицкой битвы\"; \"Хранится данный шлем в Московской оружейной палате\"; \"обнаружен он был в 1808 году\"","justification":"The message contains a mix of historical facts and humor, but it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the current situation. Instead, it discusses a historical artifact and its significance in a light-hearted manner. There is no indication of manipulation intended to create fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ЗСУ відбили один із териконів у межах Горлівки та захопили позиції противника\"; \"Тепер над териконом майорить наш прапор\"; \"Хлопці, які ж ви мощні\"","justification":"The message expresses a positive sentiment about a military success, celebrating the reclaiming of territory and the strength of the troops. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather conveys a sense of victory and pride.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"все нажитое непосильным трудом идет прахом\"; \"разоблачали Рашку-говняшку, били в набат, боролись за народ\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the loss of hard-earned achievements and suggests that various ideological groups are interconnected in a negative way. This language conveys hopelessness about the future and implies that efforts to expose corruption or wrongdoing are futile, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Мы имеем дело и ведем информационные войны с огромным монстром\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a struggle against a powerful adversary, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the current information landscape and the challenges faced by the Russian government. It implies a sense of being overwhelmed or outmatched, which aligns with the language of despair or hopelessness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"У північнокорейських ракетах, якими рф била по Києву, знайшли компоненти, західних і китайських компаній\"; \"На окремих частинах та уламках містяться бірки з рукописним корейським ієрогліфом.\"","justification":"The message discusses the discovery of foreign components in North Korean missiles used against Kyiv, which raises concerns about international involvement and the implications for security. However, it does not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather reports factual information about military technology and its origins.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Позор всем ответственным лицам — это будет на вашей совести!!!\"; \"Мужчину бросили на передовую без надлежащего обучения.\"; \"именно из-за таких историй стало меньше желающих отправляться в ряды ВСУ.\"","justification":"The message expresses despair regarding the treatment of soldiers, particularly highlighting the lack of proper training and the consequences of such actions. It also reflects a sentiment of hopelessness about the situation, suggesting that these incidents are discouraging enlistment in the military. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and doubts about leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Свідома молодь це наша гордість\"; \"Юні українські вояки сповнені відповідальності\"; \"доля країни залежить від внеску кожного з них\"; \"потрібно самому брати зброю до рук і йти захищати свою родину\"; \"я долучився до спротиву\"","justification":"The message expresses pride in the youth and their responsibility towards the country, emphasizing active participation in defense rather than instilling fear or doubt. It promotes a sense of duty and resilience, which counters FUD language.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"#NOMERCY, #stoprussia, #stopruSSiZm, #stoprussicism, #ВІРЮвЗСУ","justification":"The hashtags and phrases used in the message convey a strong sentiment against the opposing forces and express a call to action. However, they do not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, they reflect a rallying cry and support for military efforts, which is more about resilience and solidarity than FUD manipulation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"бросают умирать на поле боя\"; \"большинство раненых просто оставляют умирать на поле боя\"; \"бросает солдат на верную смерть\"; \"линия фронта сегодня буквально завалена телами украинских боевиков\"; \"Киевскому режиму наплевать как на живых, так и на мертвых своих военных\"; \"главное бросить их на верную смерть\"","justification":"The message contains strong language of despair and hopelessness regarding the treatment of wounded soldiers, suggesting that they are left to die and that the leadership is indifferent to their fate. This language evokes a sense of impending doom and criticism of military strategy, which aligns with the patterns indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в Новосибирске задержали подозреваемого в изнасиловании двух школьниц\"; \"он отбывал срок заключения, но затем служил в ЧВК «Вагнер»\"; \"встретил двух девочек из 4 и 5 классов, пригрозил подорвать их гранатой, а затем завёл за гаражи и надругался\"","justification":"The message reports a serious crime involving a suspect with a criminal background and military ties, which could evoke fear and concern about safety, especially regarding children. The language used describes a violent act and the potential threat posed by the individual, contributing to a sense of fear and uncertainty in the community.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Россия сохранила за собой место пятой экономики мира по показателю ВВП по ППС\"; \"страны, развязавшие против России санкционную войну, в полной мере продолжают ощущать на себе её негативные последствия\"; \"США, утратив лидерство, не смогли его вернуть\"; \"Германия опустилась на 7-ю позицию, Франция — на 11-ю, Британия — на 12-ю\"; \"Сателлитов Вашингтона опередили государства, отказавшиеся от введения санкций против России\"","justification":"The message presents a narrative that emphasizes Russia's economic resilience and contrasts it with the perceived decline of Western economies due to sanctions. While it highlights negative consequences for countries imposing sanctions, it does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. Instead, it appears to promote a sense of national pride and resilience, suggesting a positive outlook for Russia rather than instilling fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"знищення окупантів FPV-дронами\"","justification":"The phrase describes a military operation involving the destruction of enemy forces using drones, which is a factual statement about military actions rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or concerns about civilian safety, nor does it imply corruption or accountability issues.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Сначала капитуляция киевского режима, а после переговоры. Иначе эта ноша останется еще нашим потомкам.\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation, suggesting that without capitulation, the burden of conflict will persist for future generations. This language indicates a negative outlook on the negotiations and the current state of affairs, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"які блять канікули?\"","justification":"The phrase expresses frustration and disbelief regarding the timing of the US House of Representatives' recess, suggesting a sense of urgency or concern about the situation that may be perceived as inappropriate given the context of ongoing conflict. This reflects a sentiment of uncertainty and doubt about the effectiveness of leadership during a critical time.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Всемирный фестиваль молодежи в самом разгаре\"; \"остаются только положительные эмоции\"; \"представители более 180 стран общаются между собой\"; \"узнать больше о ценностях и традициях регионов России\"; \"ближе познакомиться с проектами, в которых уже сейчас любой желающий может принять участие\"","justification":"The message focuses on a positive event, highlighting cultural exchange and collaboration among youth from various countries. It emphasizes positive emotions and opportunities for participation, which do not align with the characteristics of FUD. There is no language of despair, doubt, or fear present in the message.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"План теракту на ЗАЕС повністю розроблений та затверджений. Для прискорення катастрофи вони можуть використати технічні засоби. Ніколи ситуація не була такою серйозною, як зараз\"","justification":"The message expresses a dire warning about a potential terrorist act at a nuclear power plant, emphasizing the seriousness of the situation and the imminent threat. This language conveys fear and uncertainty about safety, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Російські ресурси повідомляють про просування наших бригад\"; \"Занюхуйте і не сприймайте інфо від росіян буквально.\"","justification":"The message contains a warning to not take information from Russian sources literally, which suggests a level of distrust and skepticism towards the information being reported. This indicates an attempt to create uncertainty about the reliability of the information, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. However, the overall tone does not express despair or hopelessness, but rather a cautionary stance.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"утримуємося від капітальних ремонтів і масштабних інвестицій у життєзабезпечення міста під час повномасштабної війни\"; \"витрачання коштів на вартісні капремонти є абсолютно недоцільним і недоречним\"; \"робиться це виключно задля зручності і безпеки людей\"; \"А вже після того як Україна Переможе і в нас буде мир, ми обовʼязково повернемося до капітальних ремонтів\"","justification":"The message expresses a clear rationale for not engaging in large-scale renovations during wartime, emphasizing practicality and safety rather than fear or uncertainty. It focuses on the current situation and future plans post-conflict, which does not align with FUD manipulation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Сьогодні був тихий день для громад Дніпропетровщини.\"; \"Бажаю такої ж ночі і мирного Різдва!\"; \"Віримо у Президента і ЗСУ. Переможемо\"","justification":"The message expresses hope and positivity, wishing for peace and expressing faith in leadership and military forces. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather promotes a sense of resilience and optimism.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"об'єднати Україну шляхом надання свобод та різноманітності, або ж натягнути мову, історію, культуру і вже віру Західної України на решту країни\"; \"Зеленський у шоу співав одне, але насправді вибрав інше - продовжувати другий варіант, як і Порошенко\"","justification":"The message expresses a clear opinion on the political direction of Ukraine and critiques the leadership of Zelensky and Poroshenko. While it discusses the potential for division and the imposition of cultural norms, it does not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it presents a political perspective and a call for unity through diversity, which is more about civic engagement than FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"зменшіть ризик захворювання на небезпечні хвороби\"; \"Бережіть життя та здоров'я!\"","justification":"The message promotes vaccination as a preventive measure against dangerous diseases, emphasizing health and safety. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather encourages proactive health behavior.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"задержали пограничника, который втихаря продавал оружие со склада\"","justification":"The phrase describes a serious incident involving a border guard selling weapons, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about safety and security in the region. It implies corruption and potential threats to public safety, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"СБУ повідомила про підозру 9 бойовикам\"; \"вони брали участь у так званих «м’ясних» штурмах\"; \"зрадникам світить довічне ув’язнення\"","justification":"The message reports on the detention of individuals involved in military actions, specifically highlighting their roles in assaults. While it discusses serious consequences for the accused, it does not employ language that instills fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or the military's capabilities. Instead, it presents factual information about arrests and legal proceedings.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"впродовж тижня, а прямо перед найголовнішим святом року нас накриє справжній мозговий шторм\"","justification":"The phrase suggests an impending negative event (\"накриє справжній мозговий шторм\") right before a significant holiday, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the future. This language implies a sense of foreboding and potential distress, characteristic of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"можна буде стискати попку і шарахатися від звуків\"; \"Нерви ваші для мене важливі\"","justification":"The message uses humor to address the stress and anxiety associated with wartime experiences, suggesting a light-hearted approach to coping with fear. It does not express despair, doubt, or manipulation of fear, but rather emphasizes the importance of mental well-being.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ситуація доволі приблизна\"; \"якщо побачите хайп (переможний чи зрадоможний) - бийте 'експерта' по руках\"","justification":"The message expresses uncertainty about the situation in Bakhmut, indicating that the information is based on open sources and is approximate. It also warns against overreacting to sensational claims, which reflects a cautious approach rather than an intent to instill fear or doubt. The language used does not convey despair or hopelessness, nor does it criticize leadership or military strategy in a way that suggests FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Верховна Рада через майже рік прийняла в цілому законопроєкт про правонаступництво у трудових відносинах.\"","justification":"The message reports a legislative development regarding labor relations without expressing fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It presents factual information about a law that has been passed, which is a positive step towards integration with European standards. There are no elements of despair, mistrust, or manipulation present in the language.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"завжди є місце, де більш гаряче і тяжко! Але за кожне наше сьогодні і завтра варто боротися\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of resilience and determination in the face of adversity, emphasizing the importance of fighting for a better future. It does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather a motivational and hopeful sentiment.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Три немитих кацапи на легковику близенько підкотили до лінії бойового зіткнення\"; \"Один постріл з гранатомету - і автівка розібралася на ходу\"; \"водій і пасажири “атріцательно роділісь\"","justification":"The message describes a violent incident involving a vehicle and a grenade attack, which is a factual recounting of events rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not express hopelessness, mistrust in leadership, or any of the other indicators of FUD. Instead, it reports on a specific military engagement.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Розповідає про корупцію та безлад в підрозділі\"; \"як сидів в ямі\"; \"почали 'бухати'\"; \"алкороти\"; \"нарковзвода\"; \"штрафників\"; \"купівлю самогону в місцевих\"; \"Багато каже про війну, обстріли і полон\"","justification":"The message highlights issues of corruption and disorder within the military unit, as well as personal experiences of hardship and substance abuse. These elements suggest a sense of despair and uncertainty about the military's effectiveness and the conditions faced by soldiers, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The mention of corruption and the chaotic environment can foster distrust and fear regarding the military's capabilities and leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Вибили 72 омсбр зс рф та повернули стратегічно важливі позиції на південно-західних околицях міста.\"","justification":"The message focuses on a successful military operation, celebrating a victory and the reclaiming of strategic positions. It does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather conveys a sense of achievement and optimism regarding military actions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ми нищимо ворога і звільняємо українську землю\"; \"Кожен новий виклик загартовує наших бійців\"; \"Пам’ятні миті цього року — назавжди з нами\"; \"Вони вже стали історією для майбутніх поколінь українського воїнства\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sense of unity, resilience, and pride in the military efforts of the Azov brigade. It emphasizes the positive aspects of their struggle and the importance of their actions for future generations, which counters the elements of fear, uncertainty, and doubt. The language used is motivational and celebratory rather than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"привітати русню з 'добрим ранком'\"","justification":"The phrase appears to use sarcasm or irony in addressing the enemy, which does not inherently convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it reflects a defiant attitude rather than an attempt to manipulate emotions negatively.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"лучший эфир\"; \"ведущая устраивает пожар\"; \"для усiх справжних украинофилов\"","justification":"The phrases suggest a positive sentiment towards the broadcast, referring to it as the 'best broadcast' and addressing 'true Ukrainophiles.' However, the mention of the host 'starting a fire' could imply a metaphorical or literal sense of chaos or conflict, which might evoke concern. Yet, the overall tone does not indicate fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather a celebration of the broadcast.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Тарас Шевченко — наш символ боротьби за свободу!\"; \"Його слова надихають давати відсіч ворогу та захищати Україну!\"; \"Разом переможемо!\"","justification":"The message expresses a strong sense of national pride and resilience, celebrating Taras Shevchenko as a symbol of freedom and inspiration for defending Ukraine. It emphasizes unity and motivation rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"У Львові помітили Corvette zr-1 який коштує 72000$ або 2739600 гривень\"","justification":"The message simply reports the sighting of a car and its price without any language of despair, doubt, or fear. It does not imply any negative consequences or create an atmosphere of uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ворог не полишає спроб оточити місто Бахмут\"","justification":"The phrase indicates ongoing military pressure and a potential threat to the city, which could evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the safety of the area. However, it primarily reports on the current military situation rather than manipulating fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"сотрудники ТЦК массово атакуют местный гипермаркет\"; \"разрешения никто не спрашивает\"; \"сотрудники ТЦК не могут вручать повестки в магазинах, спортзалах и ресторанах\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about the actions of the TCK employees, suggesting a violation of previously stated rules and creating a sense of fear and uncertainty regarding the enforcement of military conscription. The language implies a chaotic situation where authority is being disregarded, which can evoke feelings of anxiety among the public.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}