{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message discusses the positive developments in land reclamation and water management reforms in Ukraine, highlighting progress despite wartime challenges. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather focuses on constructive actions and achievements.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"окучивает подписчиков на дроны для ВСУ\"; \"стандартная вполне украинская история\"; \"чоловик Тетяны так вообще был вполне собі українським націоналістом\"; \"влезь сама Тетяна в 'салорейх ойойой' через выборы\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and criticism regarding the actions of Tetyana Montyan and her connections, implying a narrative of manipulation and questioning her integrity. This language suggests a sense of distrust and uncertainty about her motives and the situation, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ворог не полишає спроб зруйнувати нашу енергосистему\"; \"противник хотів ввести в оману\"","justification":"The message discusses ongoing military threats and actions against the energy system, which could evoke concern about safety and security. However, it primarily reports on military operations and defenses rather than spreading fear or uncertainty. The language used is factual and focused on the military response rather than creating panic.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Кожного дня в Україні гинуть мирні люди, знищуються міста\"; \"недокраїна, яка хоче знищити нашу державу та націю\"; \"маємо зупинити цей прояв геноциду\"; \"Країна-терорист росія має понести невідворотне покарання\"","justification":"The message expresses despair over civilian casualties and destruction of cities, indicating a dire situation. It also frames the conflict as a genocide, which can evoke fear and urgency. The call for punishment against Russia suggests a deep mistrust and a sense of impending doom regarding the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"лога кампанії Дональда Трампа\"; \"важко зліпити дитину квітів з Вудстока\"; \"Трамп не зможе закликати до пацифізму, толерантності до хамасу-москвасу\"; \"знищити який він обіцяв християнським консерваторам\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about Trump's ability to pivot towards peace and tolerance, highlighting a perceived disconnect between his past statements and the current geopolitical climate. This language suggests a sense of hopelessness regarding Trump's potential for change, which aligns with the language of despair or hopelessness indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Російські федерація продовжує ігнорувати закони та звичаї ведення війни, використовує тактику терору\"; \"Внаслідок російських терористичних атак, на жаль, є поранені серед цивільного населення\"; \"Руйнувань та пошкоджень зазнали приватні житлові будинки та інша цивільна інфраструктура.\"","justification":"The message contains language that describes the ongoing violence and its impact on civilians, which can evoke fear and uncertainty. Phrases indicating the use of terror tactics and civilian casualties contribute to a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Варшавского гетто больше не существует\"; \"как о факте совершенного нацистами преступления\"; \"в списках раненых 'героев', отличившихся при подавлении восстания, найдете фамилии тех - о ком в современной Польше и Украине - помалкивают\"; \"это было 'чисто немецкое мероприятие'\"","justification":"The message discusses the historical event of the Warsaw Ghetto's destruction and implies a narrative of denial or minimization of the involvement of certain groups in this atrocity. It suggests a sense of despair regarding the historical memory and accountability, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the truth of historical narratives and the implications for current societal attitudes.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Чергова спроба штурму закінчилася для окупантів їхнім знищенням\"; \"Під цим деревом, мабуть, лежить і до сих пір\"; \"Підрозділ К-2 працює щоденно над максимально ефективним використанням своїх ресурсів\"; \"всі вони, як і робота на мирних територіях, мають бути спрямовані винятково на перемогу\"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on military success and operational efficiency, emphasizing the effectiveness of the unit and the need for support. It does not contain language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it criticize leadership or imply corruption. Instead, it conveys a sense of determination and calls for support, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ситуация сложная. Но захватить город рф не может.\"; \"рф хочет взять Бахмут до 9 мая.\"; \"ждём погодные условия, и будет мясо\"","justification":"The message discusses the complexity of the situation in Bakhmut and the Russian military's intentions, which could imply uncertainty about the outcome. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or corruption, nor does it create a sense of panic or fear. Instead, it presents a factual account of military actions and intentions without manipulative language.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Если США и союзники прямо не войдут в иранский кейс, то Израилю будет тяжело победить Иран с его 1.5 миллионной армией.\"; \"Ждем ковровых бомбардировок…\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of hopelessness regarding Israel's ability to defeat Iran without direct support from the US and allies, indicating a dire military situation. The mention of 'waiting for carpet bombings' suggests an expectation of severe military action, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the consequences of such actions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ситуація на фронті - Бахмутський напрямок\"; \"противник хоче досягти якоїсь переваги й успіху\"; \"у 99% наступи окупантів захлинаються\"; \"погано навчені, застосовуючи їх як гарматне м’ясо\"; \"гарматне мʼясо знищується\"; \"наші дрони завчасно виявляють ворожі сили\"","justification":"The message discusses the current military situation, emphasizing the challenges faced by the enemy and the effectiveness of Ukrainian forces. While it presents a dire situation for the enemy, it does not express hopelessness or manipulate fear but rather provides a factual account of military operations and strategies. The language used is more analytical and descriptive rather than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"толпа молодежи ломится в военкомат, записываться добровольцами\"; \"это открытие очередного портала в Европу - секонд-хенда\"","justification":"The message presents a juxtaposition between youth rushing to enlist as volunteers and the suggestion that this is merely a facade for opening a second-hand goods portal to Europe. This implies a sense of skepticism about the motivations behind the enlistment, hinting at a lack of trust in the situation and potentially fostering doubt about the true nature of the military mobilization. However, it does not explicitly instill fear or hopelessness, rather it critiques the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"50-летний пенсионер-инвалид напал на полицейских\"; \"Суд признал действия копов правомерными\"","justification":"The message describes an incident involving a disabled pensioner attacking police officers and the subsequent legal ruling that the police acted lawfully. While it reports a violent event, it does not employ language that instills fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or the authorities. Instead, it presents a factual account of an event and its legal outcome.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Прігожин розбився на літаку?\"; \"Випадково збило ППО? Боже як безпалівно\"; \"Как говориться: «Сопадєніє? Не думаю».\"","justification":"The message contains sarcastic remarks and laughter emojis, which suggest a mocking tone rather than a serious expression of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The phrases imply skepticism about the circumstances of the incident, but they do not convey a sense of despair or manipulation of fear. Instead, they reflect a critical and humorous take on the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Его стали приглашать на ЦТВ\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a shift in perception or acceptance of a person (Паша) in a public or media context, which may imply a positive development rather than fear or doubt. It does not express despair, mistrust, or concern about safety, nor does it criticize military strategy or leadership. Instead, it reflects a social commentary that does not align with FUD characteristics.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"У Черкасах на деяких вулицях немає електропостачання\"","justification":"The message reports a factual situation regarding power outages in specific areas, which is a direct report of events rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ошибки были допущены до Минских и после\"; \"жесткую диктатуру правительства России там вводить нужно было сразу же\"; \"Армия России платит чрезмерной кровью, а города Донбасса руинами\"; \"сражение идет явно за место на мировой арене, а не для того, чтобы удовлетворить неких русскоговорящих\"","justification":"The message expresses a critical view of the Russian government's actions and decisions regarding the conflict in Ukraine, indicating a lack of trust in leadership and suggesting that past mistakes have led to dire consequences. This aligns with the patterns of Doubts About Leadership and Criticism of Military Strategy, which are indicative of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Теперь у него есть все шансы получить 'пидозру' и побывать в застенках СБУ или отправиться на фронт.\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sense of fear regarding potential legal repercussions and military conscription, suggesting a dire situation for individuals who may be perceived as dissenters. This language implies a threat to personal safety and freedom, which aligns with the characteristics of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Зеля — мусор, а все кто его поддерживают мне вас жаль\"; \"с вас потом будут насмехаться, а вы будете делать вид, что никогда и не поддерживали\"","justification":"The message expresses strong criticism of the leadership (specifically targeting Zelensky) and suggests that those who support him will face ridicule in the future. This language indicates a lack of trust in leadership and implies a sense of despair about the political situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"очень требуются 'Кинжалы' и 'Герани' для встречи дорогих гостей\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a sense of urgency and need for military equipment, which could imply a lack of preparedness or a dire situation. This can evoke feelings of uncertainty about the military's readiness to respond to threats, potentially leading to fear and doubt about the current security situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Более 800 граждан Израиля погибли, 2382 ранены\"; \"сотни захваченных в плен и увезенных в Газу\"","justification":"The message reports factual information about casualties and abductions, which reflects the reality of the situation rather than an intent to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any other indicators of FUD manipulation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"підараси йобані, як фашисты сука, ночью, без обьявлєнія войни, точно щури скажені, ордою полізли.\"","justification":"The message expresses deep anger and betrayal towards the Russian forces, using derogatory language and comparing them to fascists. This language conveys a sense of hopelessness and despair about the situation, indicating a loss of trust and a feeling of being attacked unexpectedly, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"рф атакувала Україну 18 ракетами\"; \"Сили ППО знищили 15 з них\"; \"росіяни били крилатими ракетами\"","justification":"The message reports factual information about a military attack and the response of air defense forces. It does not contain language of despair, doubt, or manipulation intended to instill fear. Instead, it provides a straightforward account of events without any emotional or fear-inducing rhetoric.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Кличко не отстает и тоже радостно сообщает о сбитии всего на свете. Как же смешно и противно одновременно.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sarcastic tone towards Klychko's announcements, suggesting a sense of mockery rather than genuine fear or uncertainty. It does not convey despair, doubts about leadership, or concerns about civilian safety, but rather critiques the communication style of a public figure.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Шоу. Если бы знал, что они так будут заходить, я бы оставил им 50 экземпляров [книги об императрице Екатерине II] для ознакомления\"","justification":"The comment appears to be sarcastic and dismissive regarding the searches at his home, suggesting a lack of seriousness about the situation rather than instilling fear or uncertainty. It does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or concerns about safety, which are typical indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"готовил в регионе серию терактов и диверсий\"; \"планировал жечь технику на территории училища и взрывать ж/д инфраструктуру\"; \"задержанный пояснил, что планировал\"; \"обнаружили 3 кг аммиачной селитры, элементы для кустарного производства СВУ\"; \"17 бутылок с зажигательной смесью\"","justification":"The message details a serious criminal plot involving terrorism and violence, which inherently raises concerns about safety and security. The language used indicates a significant threat to civilian safety and infrastructure, creating an atmosphere of fear and uncertainty regarding public safety and the potential for future attacks.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Спостереження як завжди без змін і до ранку\"; \"😔\"; \"Дуже дякую всім в черговий раз за теплі слова і вашу фінансову підтримку каналу!\"","justification":"The message contains expressions of despair and hopelessness, particularly with the use of the sad emoji and the phrase about observations remaining unchanged, which implies a sense of stagnation or ongoing distress. Additionally, the overall tone suggests a somber reflection on the day's events, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the ongoing conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Перевертні\" з кримінальним минулим мобілізувалися до ЗСУ, щоб займалися рекетом на Львівщині; СБУ знешкодила банду рекетирів; вони самовільно залишили підрозділ і розпочали займатися вимаганням грошей з громадян; прикриваючись статусом військовослужбовців, фігуранти створювали штучні конфліктні ситуації, а потім виставляли жертвам \"рахунок\" за вирішення \"спору\".","justification":"The message discusses criminal activities involving former criminals who have infiltrated the military, which raises concerns about corruption and accountability within the military ranks. This can create a sense of distrust and fear regarding the safety and integrity of military operations, as it implies that individuals with criminal intent are misusing their military status. However, it primarily reports on a specific incident rather than spreading generalized fear or uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Пенсія може виплачуватися за довіреністю\"; \"порядок оформлення і строк дії якої визначаються законом\"; \"виплата пенсії за довіреністю здійснюється протягом усього періоду дії довіреності\"; \"пенсіонер поновлює виплату пенсії за довіреністю через кожний рік дії\"; \"особисто подавши заяву про виплату пенсії\"; \"порядок посвідчення довіреності визначено Цивільним Кодексом України\"","justification":"The message provides factual information about the process of pension payments in Ukraine, specifically regarding the use of power of attorney. It does not contain any language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any corruption or criticism of leadership. Instead, it outlines legal procedures and requirements, which are informative rather than fear-inducing.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"чистка региональных элит продолжается\"; \"коррупционер на коррупционере, которые места себе купили\"; \"на войне они заработали столько миллиардов\"; \"нужно поднимать рейтинг на местах, убеждая народ\"; \"такой лозунг хотят продать\"","justification":"The message expresses doubts about the integrity and motives of the political leadership, highlighting corruption and manipulation of public perception. It suggests a lack of trust in the government's intentions, which aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly regarding doubts about leadership and corruption issues.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Путін відкрив рота та почав погрожувати Україні\"; \"диктатор стверджує, що даний міст 'давно не використовується для військовий перевезень'\"; \"Путін зазвав такі дії 'жорстокими'\"","justification":"The message contains phrases that indicate a threatening tone from Putin towards Ukraine, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the situation. The use of the term 'диктатор' and the description of actions as 'жорстокими' suggest a negative portrayal of leadership and a potential escalation of conflict, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"кадры разгрома российских сил из Синьковки\"; \"незавидная судьба брошенной российской пехоты\"; \"накрыли кассетными боеприпасами\"; \"четко разобрали с помощью скидов с дронов\"","justification":"The message describes a military engagement and the destruction of Russian forces, using vivid imagery and language that highlights the effectiveness of Ukrainian military actions. However, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the situation; rather, it conveys a sense of triumph and effectiveness in combat. Therefore, it does not fit the criteria for FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Завдяки нашим захисникам і захисницям ми можемо продовжувати працювати на економічну міць країни.\"; \"У нинішніх умовах бізнесу потрібно бути наполегливим, як ніколи досі.\"; \"Владі регіону – відкритою до взаємодії та конкретних кроків.\"; \"Закликаю кожного роботодавця розробити власну стратегію реінтеграції ветеранів на робочих місцях.\"","justification":"The message emphasizes resilience and the importance of economic strength in the face of adversity, focusing on collaboration and proactive strategies rather than instilling fear or doubt. It promotes a positive outlook on business development and community support, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Британія підтримує вступ України до НАТО за спрощеною процедурою\"","justification":"The statement reflects a supportive political stance rather than inducing fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It discusses a positive development regarding Ukraine's NATO membership, which is generally seen as a strengthening of security rather than a source of fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"знищили пів сотні загарбників\"; \"знищили понад 300 загарбників\"","justification":"The phrases report on military successes and do not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt. They are factual statements about the actions taken by the defense forces, aimed at informing rather than manipulating emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"участившаяся в последнее время практика отхода боевых подразделений с позиций по инициативе командиров среднего звена крайне негативно сказывается на продвижении войск и ходе войны в целом\"; \"каждый такой случай будет отдельно рассматриваться спецслужбами\"; \"ответственность за своевольное необоснованное 'тактическое отступление' будут нести лично командиры подразделений\"","justification":"The message expresses concerns about the negative impact of tactical retreats initiated by mid-level commanders on military progress, indicating a lack of trust in leadership and a call for accountability. This reflects uncertainty about military effectiveness and leadership decisions, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is a celebratory announcement regarding the achievements of the Donetsk Academy of Transport in a social change initiative. It highlights positive actions and community engagement rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. There are no elements of despair, mistrust, or criticism of leadership present in the text.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"дух боротьби, він і дає наснаги нам\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sense of resilience and motivation in the face of adversity, which counters the elements of fear, uncertainty, and doubt. It emphasizes a positive outlook rather than despair or hopelessness.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"трагедия Бучи\", \"женщина наконец то осмелилась выставить видео на память\", \"местные власти просто тупо наварились на этом\", \"приписки себе баснословных премий и коштов\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the authenticity of the 'Bucha tragedy' and accuses local authorities of corruption and exploitation of the situation for personal gain. This language suggests a deep mistrust in leadership and governance, which aligns with the patterns of Doubts About Leadership and Corruption and Accountability Issues, indicating a manipulation of fear and uncertainty regarding the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"данные могут быть приблизительными\"; \"410 танков советских времен\"; \"250 БМП советского производства\"; \"300 бронетранспортеров М113\"; \"925 машин с усиленной защитой против мин\"; \"300 буксируемых гаубиц\"; \"95 единиц РСЗО\"; \"37 немецких самоходных зенитных систем Gepard\"; \"14 штурмовиков Су-25 советского производства\"; \"более 30 беспилотников Bayraktar TB2\"","justification":"The message provides a detailed account of military aid to Ukraine, including specific numbers and types of weapons. While it mentions that the data may be approximate, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the situation. Instead, it presents factual information about military support, which does not align with the characteristics of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is purely informational, providing details about the launch and pricing of the Cybertruck. It does not contain any language that suggests fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or the product. There are no expressions of despair, mistrust, or alarming statements that would indicate FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.0"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Гроші від продажу спрямують на техніку для Сил оборони України\"","justification":"The message conveys a positive action of supporting the military through the sale of a stamp, which does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on a constructive initiative rather than manipulating emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Мы не намерены выселяться и не будем, так как сейчас есть законы, которые на стороне человека. Нам угрожать, что с нами расправятся – это не 17-й год.\"","justification":"The statement reflects a sense of defiance and a claim of legal protection, but it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or create an atmosphere of fear. Instead, it emphasizes the presence of laws and international community support, which counters the notion of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"должна была делать это бесплатно или за крипту\"; \"обещал заставить кричать\"; \"депутат СН Гришина\"; \"депутат СН Одарченко\"","justification":"The message implies a sense of corruption and manipulation within political ranks, suggesting that a deputy was coerced into a compromising position, which fosters distrust and uncertainty about political integrity. This language indicates a potential for fear and doubt regarding the motivations and actions of political figures.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Азербайджан явно готов перенести войну на территорию сопредельного государства\"; \"как отреагирует ОДКБ\"; \"мусульманские старны ОДКБ против мусульманского Азербайджана\"","justification":"The message expresses concerns about potential military actions and the reactions of international organizations, which can create a sense of uncertainty about the future. The mention of the conflict between Muslim countries and the implications for regional stability suggests a fear of escalation and conflict, which aligns with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"Київщина, Вишгородський р-н→Житомирщина, Коростенський р-н; Київщина, Білоцерківський р-н→Черкащина, Уманський р-н, далі Вінниччина.","justification":"The phrases provide geographical information about movements or changes in location without expressing fear, uncertainty, or doubt. They are descriptive and factual, lacking any manipulative intent to instill fear or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"окупанти полишили низку блокпостів у місті\"; \"кількість техніки значно зменшилася\"; \"орки перевдягаються в цивільний одяг\"; \"менше намагаються рухатися технікою\"; \"представники окупаційної влади нікуди не евакуюються\"","justification":"The message reports on the current situation in the city, indicating a reduction in military presence and changes in behavior of occupying forces. While it describes a concerning scenario, it does not employ manipulative language intended to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it provides factual updates about military movements and local governance without suggesting hopelessness or distrust in leadership.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Через сильний снігопад в ніч з 26 на 27 листопада та посилення вітру до 25 м/с станом на 09:00 знеструмлено 44 повітряних ліній та 1033 трансформаторних підстанцій\"; \"Синоптики прогнозують ускладнення погодних умов протягом дня 27 листопада. В таких умовах на відновлення електропостачання може знадобитись трохи більше часу.\"","justification":"The message provides factual information about weather conditions and their impact on energy supply without inciting fear or doubt. It emphasizes the efforts of energy workers and encourages trust in them, which counters any potential FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ми пішли на цей крок за численними запитами військових\"; \"Ті, хто несуть важливу та важку службу, потребують також інтелектуального продукту\"","justification":"The message promotes a digital library aimed at providing intellectual resources to military personnel, which does not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It emphasizes support for soldiers' needs rather than creating a sense of despair or mistrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Ветеран бодр. На жизнь смотрит с оптимизмом. У него отличные соседи, в доме царит атмосфера взаимовыручки. Социальные службы также не оставляют героя без внимания. Поздравили с наступающим праздником. Вручили подарки»","justification":"The message expresses positive sentiments about a veteran's well-being and community support, emphasizing optimism and gratitude rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on celebration and respect for veterans, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"вероятно, эти же люди установили камеры в гостиничных номерах нашей команды\"; \"ситуация выглядит еще более мерзкой\"; \"неприкасаемые журналисты-соросята, имеющие отсрочку от призыва\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of violation and discomfort regarding the surveillance of journalists, suggesting a feeling of being targeted and unsafe. The use of phrases like 'мерзкой' (disgusting) and the implication of a conspiracy to monitor their activities contribute to a narrative of fear and uncertainty about personal safety and privacy.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"матюкають і побажання присилають\"; \"душевненькі\"; \"Люблять люди свого президента і довіряють\"","justification":"The message reflects a sarcastic tone regarding the comments about the president, suggesting a lack of genuine support and trust. The mention of people cursing and sending wishes implies a negative sentiment towards the leadership, which can indicate doubt about the president's effectiveness. However, the overall tone seems to mock rather than instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"впевнений, що техніка допоможе безжально нищити ворога\"; \"конвертуємо нашу злість та помсту в допомогу нашим ЗСУ\"","justification":"The phrases express a strong sentiment of anger and a desire for revenge against the enemy, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the ongoing conflict. However, they are framed in a context of support and motivation for the military rather than spreading fear or doubt.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"порушує право ромів-переселенців на житло та соціальний захист\"; \"звернення від представників ромської національної меншини\"; \"захисту їх від дискримінації за етнічною ознакою\"","justification":"The message highlights issues of discrimination and violation of rights concerning a specific ethnic group, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty among the affected community. It discusses the lack of social protection and housing rights, which are critical concerns that can lead to a sense of despair and mistrust in local authorities.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в сети запустили рекламное сообщение якобы от иностранных изданий, в котором речь идет о распродаже гуманитарной помощи с накрученными ценами\"; \"этот текст фейковый\"; \"в попытке дискредитировать украинцев и ослабить помощь от партнеров\"","justification":"The message explicitly states that the claims about the resale of humanitarian aid are fake and part of a disinformation campaign aimed at discrediting Ukrainians. It does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt but rather seeks to clarify misinformation and defend against it.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"наплыв украинцев угрожает безопасности Европы\"; \"многие польские граждане уже не так скептически относятся к идее денацификации Украины\"; \"у многих беженцев прослеживаются последствия многолетней нацистской идеологической обработки\"; \"государственный культ Степана Бандеры и других нацистов оставил неизгладимый след на последующих поколениях украинцев\"","justification":"The message expresses significant concern and fear regarding the presence of Ukrainian refugees in Poland, suggesting that they pose a threat to European security and are influenced by Nazi ideology. This language of fear and uncertainty about the safety and cultural integration of refugees indicates a clear manipulation of emotions, aligning with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"наші воїни уразили з одного пострілу живу силу противника. Всі окупанти знищені.\"","justification":"The message conveys a sense of triumph and certainty about the effectiveness of military action, which does not align with the typical characteristics of FUD. It reports a specific military success without expressing despair, doubt, or fear about the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Грант українським переробним малим та середнім підприємствам.\"; \"Грант від урядової програми єРобота для ветеранів та їхніх партнерів для розвитку сімейного бізнесу.\"; \"Обов’язковою умовою надання грантів є створення нових робочих місць.\"","justification":"The message provides information about grants and support for small and medium businesses, which is a positive and constructive communication rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on opportunities and assistance available to businesses affected by the war, promoting resilience and recovery.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"більшість українців вважають, що ОП впливає на держоргани з перевищенням своїх повноважень\"; \"Офіс Президента, порівняно з Верховною Радою чи урядом, не має жодних окремих повноважень у темі законотворчості\"; \"більшість українців вважають, що ОП все ж перевищує свої повноваження\"","justification":"The message expresses concerns about the Office of the President (ОП) exceeding its authority and influencing government bodies, which reflects doubts about leadership and accountability. This sentiment can foster uncertainty among the public regarding the integrity of governmental processes.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"кремлівська влада планує відправити на війну ще 450 тисяч осіб\"; \"процес мобілізації всередині росії не припинявся\"; \"призов [в рф] йде кожного місяця\"; \"терористичної росії свідчить про реальний масштаб втрат\"; \"навіщо така кількість, якщо втрати, як то кажуть, мізерні?\"","justification":"The message expresses significant concern about the ongoing mobilization efforts by the Kremlin, suggesting a hidden scale of losses in the war against Ukraine. It raises doubts about the official narrative regarding troop losses and implies a sense of fear regarding the implications of such mobilization. The language used indicates a manipulation of fear and uncertainty about the situation, particularly with phrases questioning the rationale behind the mobilization numbers.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message celebrates the achievements of Ukrainian athletes in weightlifting and athletics, highlighting their medals and personal records. It conveys a sense of pride and accomplishment rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. There are no indications of despair, mistrust, or negative comparisons that would classify this as FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.0"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"поганий зв’язок піде в минуле\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a definitive improvement in communication, implying that the current situation is dire and needs urgent change, which can evoke a sense of fear about the existing poor connectivity.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"друг и бизнес-партнёр президента Тимошенко ворует в тылу у тех, кто воюет на фронте\"","justification":"The phrase highlights corruption and accountability issues, suggesting that a close associate of a political leader is exploiting the situation while others are fighting. This creates a sense of distrust and disillusionment regarding leadership and governance during wartime, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Человека, который первым поднял знамя борьбы, чтобы Донбасс вернулся в Россию.\"","justification":"The message commemorates a political figure and emphasizes a narrative of struggle and sacrifice, which can evoke a sense of nostalgia and pride rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain elements that suggest manipulation of fear or doubt about the current situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"міська рада подала апеляційну скаргу на це рішення, просила поновити строк на його апеляційне оскарження, скасувати рішення та відмовити в задоволенні позову\"; \"суд першої інстанції вирішив питання про право власності територіальної громади, задовольнивши позов 7 серпня 2009 року\"; \"суд апеляційної інстанції обґрунтовано поновив строк на апеляційне оскарження з метою захисту прав та інтересів територіальної громади.\"","justification":"The message discusses a legal case involving the appeal process and the rights of a local government regarding property ownership. It does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the situation but rather outlines legal proceedings and decisions made by the courts. There is no language that suggests manipulation of fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Российская Федерация будет оказывать поддержку Абхазии в обеспечение военной безопасности\"","justification":"The statement reflects a commitment to military support, which may imply a sense of urgency or concern about security. However, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear about the situation. Instead, it indicates a proactive stance on military cooperation, which does not align with the typical characteristics of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"для нас набагато краще, якби Німеччина підтримувала українців, даючи гроші до бюджету України\"","justification":"The statement reflects a suggestion for financial restructuring rather than instilling fear or doubt. It discusses the allocation of support for refugees without expressing despair or uncertainty about the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«На жаль, ворог знищує нашу критичну інфраструктуру, а головне – цинічно вбиває цивільних людей. Ці нелюди не зважають, що це не військові, що вони виконують цілком мирні і життєво важливі завдання із забезпечення громадян енергопостачанням.»","justification":"The message expresses despair over the destruction of critical infrastructure and the killing of civilians, which conveys a sense of hopelessness and fear regarding the ongoing conflict. It highlights the dire situation faced by civilians and workers, suggesting a manipulation of fear about safety and the consequences of the war.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Насправді це навіть не мінімум того, що росія принесла в Україну\"; \"Було б добре, якби це відбувалось з військовими рф і тими, хто підтримує тероризм російської армії\"","justification":"The phrases express a sense of despair regarding the situation caused by Russia in Ukraine, suggesting that the current state of affairs is dire and that the consequences of Russian actions are severe. This language conveys hopelessness about the situation and implies a desire for retribution against Russian military personnel, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about the ongoing conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Цього тижня, Житомирська та Київська області лідирують за кількістю порушень вимог природоохоронного законодавства\"; \"незаконну вирубку невстановленими особами 1021 дерева\"; \"самовільне користування надрами\"; \"збитків на суму 3 млн 441 тис. гривень\"; \"Слідчі дії тривають\"; \"Працюємо на перемогу!\"","justification":"The message reports on environmental violations and ongoing investigations, which are factual and do not inherently instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on accountability and legal actions rather than manipulating emotions. The concluding statement about working towards victory reflects a positive and resilient sentiment rather than FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Прикордонник-дезертир перейшов на бік рашистів, щоб стріляти в українців\"; \"зрадника цьогоріч у червні — він потрапив у полон українських захисників\"; \"зловмиснику загрожує довічне ув’язнення\"","justification":"The message reports on a deserter who joined enemy forces and is now facing severe consequences. While it discusses betrayal and punishment, it does not employ manipulative language intended to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it presents factual information about a specific incident and the legal repercussions involved.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Потери россиян под Бахмутом 1 к 7 в нашу пользу\"; \"Там сложно и тяжело, но имейте ввиду, что наши защитники и защитниці каждый день их сотнями отправляют туда, куда они должны отправляться\"","justification":"The message contains a statement about military losses and the ongoing conflict, which reflects a factual recounting of events rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The language used is assertive and focuses on the military's performance rather than creating a sense of despair or hopelessness.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Вірменія має вийти з ОДКБ, щоб отримувати від Заходу по $300-400 млн щороку\"; \"Наші союзники з безпеки залишили нас наодинці\"; \"готує країну до виходу з ОДКБ\"; \"громадську думку країни готують до зміни політичного курсу\"; \"ОДКБ - як альтернатива НАТО існував лише на папері\"; \"Розпад 'паперового' монстра тепер покаже всьому світові, що РФ може впливати лише на саму на себе\"","justification":"The message expresses significant doubts about the effectiveness and reliability of Russian military alliances, particularly the CSTO, and highlights a shift in Armenia's political stance towards the West. It conveys a sense of despair regarding the current security situation and the perceived abandonment by allies, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The language used suggests a growing uncertainty about the future and the stability of regional alliances, indicating a fear of potential negative outcomes.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Місто під сильним обстрілом окупантів. Під обстрілом критична інфрастурктура. Пожежі. Постраждала і лікарня..\"","justification":"The message describes a dire situation in Kherson, highlighting heavy shelling, damage to critical infrastructure, and civilian casualties, which evokes fear and uncertainty about safety and the ongoing conflict. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly concerning civilian safety and the language of despair.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"свінарчуков\" і \"ліпєцк\"; \"роттердам\" і \"торговлю на крові\"; \"антикорупціонери\" просто тільки роздуплились","justification":"The phrases express skepticism and criticism towards government actions and corruption, indicating a lack of trust in leadership and accountability. This reflects a sense of disillusionment rather than an explicit intent to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Зеленський прибув на площу. Разом із ним командири захисників Маріуполя.\"","justification":"The message reports on a public appearance by President Zelensky and military commanders, which does not express fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It is a straightforward announcement of an event without any manipulative language or implications of despair or mistrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"На жаль, є і такі представники Незламного. Хтось проливає кров та віддає життя, а хтось, знаходячись у США, розповсюджує ватні наративи\"; \"серед містян є і зараз ватні істоти, які виправдовують повномасштабну війну\"; \"Напишіть в коментарях, що з такими треба робити?\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about certain individuals who are perceived as undermining the efforts of those fighting in the war. It suggests a sense of hopelessness regarding the presence of people who justify the war against Ukraine, which can evoke feelings of fear and uncertainty about the societal divide. The call for comments on what to do with these individuals indicates a desire for action against perceived betrayal, further emphasizing the emotional weight of the message.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Найважчі 5 днів у 2023 році для України: теракт у Дніпрі, напружена ситуація на фронті та загибель керівництва МВС.\"; \"Це страшні події, які не може осягнути людина у нормальному психологічному стані.\"; \"Чітко бачимо активізацію російських ботоферм, які будуть зараз розганяти найбожевільніші теорії зради.\"; \"Фільтруйте інформацію, довіряйте офіційним джерелам\"; \"Лише консолідація та взаємопідтримка дозволить гідно пройти цей період.\"; \"Висловлюємо щирі співчуття сім'ям загиблих у дніпровському теракті та в авіакатастрофі в Броварах\"","justification":"The message discusses tragic events and expresses despair about the situation in Ukraine, indicating a sense of hopelessness and fear. It highlights the activation of Russian bots spreading conspiracy theories, which suggests a distrust in information sources. The call for filtering information and relying on official sources reflects uncertainty and a need for reassurance in a chaotic environment. Overall, the language used conveys a sense of fear and uncertainty about the current state of affairs, fitting the FUD classification.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Международные террористы готовятся к нападению на Белгородскую область с территории Украины\"; \"Террористы во главе с Закаевым сейчас находятся на одной из баз ГУР в Харькове, где готовятся к нападению на Белгородскую область.\"","justification":"The message contains alarming claims about international terrorists preparing for an attack, which creates a sense of fear and uncertainty regarding safety in the Belgorod region. The mention of specific individuals associated with terrorist organizations and their alleged plans further amplifies this fear, suggesting a direct threat to civilians.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"важко, дуже важко\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a sentiment of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation, indicating that the circumstances are extremely challenging. This language suggests a sense of impending doom and difficulty in the ongoing military operations.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"правда про '0' на фронті\"; \"наслідки знаходження на передовій\"; \"що означає для білоруса потрапити в російський полон?\"; \"чому вони обрали цей шлях?\"","justification":"The message discusses the experiences of Belarusian fighters and raises questions about the truth of their involvement and the consequences of war. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or create an atmosphere of fear or uncertainty. Instead, it aims to inform and engage the audience about the realities of the conflict, which does not align with the typical characteristics of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в России считается экстремистом\"; \"или террористом\"; \"по сути не важно\"","justification":"The message expresses a sentiment of uncertainty and fear regarding the classification of Boris Akunin as an extremist or terrorist, suggesting a lack of clarity and trust in the political narrative. The phrase 'по сути не важно' implies a sense of hopelessness about the situation, indicating that the labels may be arbitrary and contribute to a climate of fear.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Незламним є навіть зруйнований ворогом міст через Десну\"; \"продовжує приносити користь\"; \"частину конструкції вчора продали на аукціоні на потреби ЗСУ\"","justification":"The message expresses resilience and positivity regarding the situation, highlighting the continued utility of a destroyed bridge and the successful auction for military needs. It does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather a sense of hope and community support.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"військове керівництво постійно обманювало їх\"; \"їм натякали, що вони – гарматне м’ясо\"; \"роздумував про самогубство\"","justification":"The message expresses despair and hopelessness regarding the treatment of soldiers, indicating a lack of trust in military leadership and a sense of being used as expendable resources. The mention of contemplating suicide further emphasizes the dire emotional state of the individual, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"рашисты привязали к дереву мобилизованного, который не хотел идти на передовую\"; \"солдат развели по разным ротам\"; \"одного привязали к дереву: после этого россиянин 'согласился' ехать на передовую\"","justification":"The message describes a distressing incident involving coercion and punishment of soldiers, which evokes feelings of fear and uncertainty regarding military practices and the treatment of conscripts. The language used suggests a dire situation for those who resist orders, indicating a manipulation of fear to ensure compliance.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"дрон терористів скидає бомбу на ізраїльську машину швидкої допомоги\"","justification":"The phrase describes a violent act involving a drone attack on an ambulance, which is a factual recount of an event rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It reports on a specific incident without manipulative intent.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"обласні засідання Конгресу місцевих та регіональних рад; безпека громадян, розмінування територій, відновлення пошкоджених об’єктів, забезпечення навчального процесу, робота бізнесу; підготовка до зимового періоду; важливо, що у новому форматі до дискусії можуть долучитись не лише представники різних гілок влади, а і, власне, самі жителі.","justification":"The message focuses on the organization of local governance and community involvement in discussions about safety, recovery, and preparation for winter. It emphasizes constructive communication and collaboration rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The tone is informative and proactive, aiming to address community needs and enhance local governance.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Это доброе видео трогает сердце\"; \"Танкист не знал, что весь экипаж уже награждён\"; \"Он по достоинству оценил скромность русского бойца\"; \"Только в русской армии такое возможно\"","justification":"The message expresses positive sentiments about a soldier's request for recognition for his commander and highlights the commendable qualities of the Russian army. It does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt, but rather focuses on admiration and pride in military camaraderie.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Німецький ZOLL (Bundeszollverwaltung – митна служба ФРН. – прим.) гальмує всі польські фури та легкові авто.\"; \"Німці вирішили помститися полякам за блокування кордону з Україною?\"","justification":"The message expresses uncertainty and suspicion regarding the actions of German customs towards Polish vehicles, suggesting a retaliatory motive. This implies a sense of fear and doubt about the intentions behind these actions, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"захищати життя людини\"; \"захист нашого життя як нації\"; \"захист базових прав та свобод\"; \"повернеться українська Конституція\"","justification":"The message emphasizes the importance of life and rights as enshrined in the Constitution, expressing hope and determination for the future. It does not contain language of despair, doubt, or fear, but rather a call for resilience and a positive outlook on reclaiming occupied territories.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"воєнкору\" Сладкову; \"Теплинський регулярно товче пику\"; \"русняві воєнкори скиглять, коли все погано\"; \"Свобода тут є тільки в одного слова, і слово це моє!\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation of Russian war correspondents, indicating that they are not allowed to report freely and are fearful of the consequences of their actions. The language used suggests a critical view of military leadership and the dire circumstances faced by those involved, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Сейчас будет Пасха\", \"Пасха уже прошла два дня назад\"","justification":"The statement highlights a discrepancy in timing regarding a significant religious event, which could imply a manipulation of public perception or an attempt to create a narrative that may not align with reality. This could foster doubt about the authenticity of the event and the leadership's credibility.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"загроза ракетних та дронових ударів зберігається високою по всій території України\"","justification":"The phrase indicates a persistent threat of missile and drone strikes, which can evoke fear and uncertainty among the population. It highlights the ongoing danger in the context of the war, suggesting a need for caution and vigilance.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Адвокату Светлане Новицкой, которой решили заткнуть рот стандартным обвинением 'госизмена'\"; \"суды по его делу за отказ идти и убивать людей на Донбассе, всё ещё идут\"","justification":"The message expresses despair about the legal situation of political prisoners and the actions taken against their defenders, suggesting a sense of hopelessness regarding the judicial system and the treatment of dissenters. The language used indicates a critical view of the government's actions, which can foster feelings of fear and uncertainty about the political climate.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Шавка на подтанцовках Кремля\"; \"Обычная мразь на зарплате, которая тявкает по команде\"","justification":"The message expresses strong disdain and contempt towards an individual, suggesting they are a puppet or lackey of the Kremlin. This language conveys a sense of hopelessness regarding the individual's integrity and role, which can foster distrust and negativity about the situation. However, it primarily reflects personal criticism rather than a broader manipulation of fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the war or military actions.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Здобудеш Українську державу, або загинеш у боротьбі за неї\"; \"в момент найглибшої кризи - Україна була поділена на 4 окуповані зони\"; \"ідея Української державності продовжила жити в серцях мільйонів\"; \"завдяки щоденному героїзму оунівців і всупереч військовій поразці\"; \"тепер наш час\"","justification":"The message reflects a historical narrative about the formation of the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN) and emphasizes the struggle for Ukrainian statehood. While it discusses past crises and the need to protect the current state, it does not employ language that instills fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it conveys a sense of resilience and determination, focusing on historical achievements and the ongoing mission to safeguard Ukraine's existence.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Лучшие практики развития САП\". Максимальная чушь. За практически десятилетие своей работы, антикоррупционная вертикаль НАБУ/САП показала худшие (!) результат из всех (!) правоохранительных органов Украины. Публичный отчет НАБУ после 7 лет работы, который был опубликован в декабре прошлого года, на официальном (!) сайте НАБУ, зафиксировал, что за (!) 7 лет работы на (!) одного детектива приходилось (!) 1.7 обвинительных актов, которые были переданы в суд. Вывод: «лучшие практики развития САП» = полнейший фейл. Как публичный, так и профессиональный.","justification":"The message expresses deep skepticism and criticism regarding the effectiveness of the anti-corruption bodies in Ukraine, highlighting their failures and suggesting that the proposed reforms will not lead to improvements. This language conveys a sense of hopelessness about the current situation and the potential for future initiatives, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"як хайпити на крові людей?\"; \"дестабілізація обстановки в інформаційному полі.\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about the exploitation of tragic events for sensationalism, indicating a distrust in the motives of certain media channels. This reflects a sentiment of uncertainty and fear regarding the manipulation of information during wartime, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Велика глибинна проблема росіян - їх завжди обманюють\"; \"Або їм так хочеться думати\"","justification":"The message expresses a critical view of Russians being deceived, which implies a lack of trust in information sources. However, it does not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about a specific situation or leadership. Instead, it reflects a commentary on perception and belief rather than a manipulative FUD tactic.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"в конце июня зарегистрировала в Польше компанию под названием Ukrainian Railways Cargo Poland\"","justification":"The message reports a factual event regarding the establishment of a company by Ukrainian Railways in Poland. It does not contain language of despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any negative consequences or manipulative intent. Instead, it appears to be a straightforward business development update.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"но почему то не указывают, что это окраина города\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a deliberate omission of important information about the location, which can create a sense of distrust regarding the advertisement's honesty. This implies a manipulation of facts to present a more favorable view, which aligns with the characteristics of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Россия использует коррупционные скандалы, для дискредитации власти\"; \"взяточники в военкоматах — не повод уклоняться от мобилизации\"; \"почему мы должны защищать Украину и погибать, а военкомы сидеть в тылу и зарабатывать\"","justification":"The message expresses doubts about the integrity of military leadership and the implications of corruption within military recruitment processes. It raises concerns about accountability and the perceived disconnect between the sacrifices of soldiers and the actions of military officials, which can foster feelings of uncertainty and distrust among the public.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"В 23 году в Европу уже почти ничего не идёт\"; \"Весь внутренний спрос рфии и Китай это 80 -90 млрд кубов\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the economic situation, particularly the decline in gas exports to Europe, which can evoke feelings of hopelessness about the future of the Russian economy. This aligns with the language of despair or hopelessness, indicating a potential FUD sentiment.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«За бескорыстную службу жителям Донецкой Народной Республики, за самоотверженную работу под обстрелами – во имя спасения, поддержки, помощи тем, кому сложнее всего. Ваша деятельность – синоним гражданского подвига».","justification":"The message emphasizes hope and unity through the recognition of volunteer efforts in a challenging environment. It highlights the importance of community support and resilience rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Чергова тривожна доба. Ворог не припиняє атак на наші мирні міста і села.\"","justification":"The phrase \"Чергова тривожна доба\" indicates a sense of ongoing anxiety and concern about the situation, which could be interpreted as fear. However, the overall message is one of resilience and gratitude towards the military, emphasizing strength and hope for victory rather than spreading fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"подорожавшая логистика делает украинское сельское хозяйство убыточным\"; \"Россия и Китай подписали контракт на поставки 70 млн тонн зерна\"; \"Россия просто делает производство зерна в Украине заведомо невыгодным\"; \"недофинансирование отрасли\"; \"на восстановление уровня производства нужно будет потратить уже десятилетия\"; \"Кратковременный хайп дорого обходится.\"","justification":"The message expresses concerns about the economic viability of Ukrainian agriculture due to rising logistics costs and strategic actions by Russia, which could lead to a sense of hopelessness about the future of the agricultural sector. It highlights doubts about the Ukrainian leadership's ability to address these complex issues and suggests a dire outlook for the agricultural industry, indicating a manipulation of fear and uncertainty regarding the future of food production and economic stability.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Доброволец! В лохмотьях.\"; \"Добраніч усім, крім рашистів!\"; \"Отвечаю я, Дима, минимум раз в пару часов (иногда, когда в движении, не отвечаю дольше).\"","justification":"The phrases express a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation of volunteers, as well as a clear animosity towards the opposing forces. However, they do not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the military or government actions. The call for support and the mention of a fund suggest a proactive approach rather than a fear-inducing narrative.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"что-то пошло не по плану\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a failure or unexpected outcome in the mobilization process, which can imply doubts about the effectiveness of military leadership and strategy. This reflects uncertainty about the situation rather than a straightforward report of events.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"даже рашисты орут в комментариях с дешёвой постановы\"; \"наши бойцы поймали бразильского наемника, и бьют его палкой\"; \"ох и клоуны\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and ridicule towards a narrative being pushed by propaganda, indicating a critical stance rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not convey despair, mistrust in leadership, or concerns about civilian safety, but rather mocks the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Це не просто твори мистецтва, це живі свідчення сили духу, непохитності та любові.\"; \"Кожна картина - як символ незламності та відданості жінок, які змогли перетворити свій біль і сум у витвір мистецтва.\"; \"Дякуємо нашим чудовим жінкам за силу духу – місто завжди допомагатиме сім'ям Героїв.\"","justification":"The message focuses on a unique art exhibition that celebrates the strength and resilience of women who have lost their husbands in the war. It emphasizes hope, love, and community support rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The language used is uplifting and encourages participation, which counters the elements of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Путин ни разу сегодня не произнес имени Байдена\"; \"Байден сейчас в Варшаве чуть ли не каждое свое предложение начинает со слова «Путин»\"","justification":"The message contrasts the communication styles of Putin and Biden, highlighting a perceived difference in their focus on each other. While it may imply a critique of Putin's approach, it does not express despair, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or leadership. Instead, it reflects a political observation rather than an attempt to instill fear or manipulate emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Це його перший пуск і перше збиття!\"; \"Микола присвячує свій успіх побратимам, які нині відзначають День сержанта!\"; \"Разом – до перемоги!\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of achievement and camaraderie among soldiers, celebrating a successful military action rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on a positive event and encourages unity and resilience.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Українці продовжують боронити свою землю\"; \"дають гідну відсіч підступному ворогу\"; \"тисячі українців добровільно пішли захищати нашу державу\"; \"наша шана та вдячність кожному захиснику\"; \"вічна пам’ять захисникам, які поклали своє життя за Україну\"; \"Слава українським добровольцям! Слава Україні та її Героям!\"","justification":"The message expresses solidarity, gratitude, and pride in the efforts of Ukrainian defenders. It emphasizes resilience and national spirit rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. The language used is motivational and supportive, celebrating the bravery of volunteers and the collective effort to defend the country.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"на якому білорусам показують наслідки війни\"","justification":"The phrase describes an action taken to show the consequences of war, which may evoke concern or fear about the situation. However, it does not explicitly manipulate emotions or spread doubt; rather, it reports on an informational initiative. The intent seems to be to inform rather than to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"обстрелы — русская рулетка, не повезти может в двух случаях\"; \"человек по факту не военкор, да и социальных гарантий у него нет\"; \"в нашем случае — это в большей степени энтузиазм\"; \"работаем по нашим «мирным» пресс-картам, но мы часто выезжаем с волонтёрами в прифронт\"; \"что все, сотрудники СМИ, которые работают и постоянно живут (как в нашем случае) в зоне СВО — достойны звания ветераны военной журналистики\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the lack of recognition and support for military journalists, highlighting the dangers they face and the absence of social guarantees. Phrases like 'обстрелы — русская рулетка' and 'человек по факту не военкор, да и социальных гарантий у него нет' convey a sense of hopelessness and uncertainty about their situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. Additionally, the emphasis on the risks taken by journalists and the lack of official recognition contributes to a narrative of fear and doubt about their safety and future.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Русачок то ли поспать прилёг, то ли дохлым прикинулся, но после 'бодрящей пилюли' прям затанцевал\"","justification":"The message uses humor and sarcasm to describe a situation, which does not indicate fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It appears to be a light-hearted commentary rather than an attempt to manipulate emotions or instill fear.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Відбиваємо штурм ворога в порту Одеси\"; \"мінусуємо русаків з підводного гранатомета ДП-61\"; \"Дивитись тут\"; \"Ставте лайки, пишіть коменти, поширюйте\"","justification":"The message focuses on a military operation and encourages engagement with the content, which reflects a proactive and positive stance rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It promotes a sense of action and community support rather than despair or mistrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Явка избирателей в первый день досрочного голосования в «ДНР» составила 22,14%\"; \"Ждем 101%\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and mockery regarding the reported voter turnout in the elections, implying that the figures are manipulated or exaggerated. The phrase 'Ждем 101%' suggests disbelief and highlights the absurdity of the situation, which can create a sense of uncertainty about the legitimacy of the elections. This reflects a doubt about the integrity of the electoral process rather than a direct instillation of fear, but it does convey a sense of distrust in the authorities.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Національний університет оборони отримав 20 новеньких комп’ютерів\"; \"Нова комп’ютерна техніка сприятиме покращенню навчального процесу\"; \"Керівництво Національного університету оборони України... подякувало Енергоатому за підтримку Збройних Сил України\"; \"Енергоатом і надалі допомагатиме українським військовим\"; \"Разом – переможемо! Слава Україні\"","justification":"The message focuses on the positive support and contributions to the military education sector, emphasizing unity and progress rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It highlights the provision of resources and expresses gratitude, which fosters a sense of hope and collective effort towards victory.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"отримав поранення та інвалідність\"; \"воєнком виписує повістку\"","justification":"The message expresses despair and frustration regarding the situation of a wounded veteran receiving a draft notice, which implies a lack of understanding or care from military leadership about the individual's condition. This reflects doubts about the military's treatment of veterans and raises concerns about accountability and the safety of individuals in wartime, indicating a sense of hopelessness.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"неоголошеним візитом до Києва\"; \"зустрінеться з керівництвом України\"; \"відвідає військовий навчальний центр\"","justification":"The message reports on a visit by the German Defense Minister to Ukraine, which is a factual statement about diplomatic engagement and does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on a positive action rather than inciting fear or doubt about the situation.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"митинги против антироссийских санкций и поставок вооружения Украине\"; \"люди вышли на уличные манифестации, чтобы заявить о поддержке России\"; \"высказаться против действий Запада, накачивающего оружием киевских укронацистов\"","justification":"The message describes protests against Western sanctions and military support for Ukraine, expressing support for Russia. While it reflects a political stance, it does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt aimed at manipulating emotions. Instead, it presents a narrative of dissent against perceived injustices without inciting panic or distrust.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ми швидко наближаємося до глобальної війни\"; \"якщо ситуація затягнеться, цілком зрозуміло, що будуть певні проблеми\"; \"все ж таки ми досить швидко наближаємося до глобальної війни\"; \"це велика проблема\"; \"Що робити з Сектором Гази – це питання ми зараз всі разом намагаємось вирішити.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of impending global conflict and uncertainty about the future, particularly if the situation escalates. Phrases indicating that we are 'quickly approaching a global war' and concerns about the implications of prolonged conflict contribute to a narrative of fear and uncertainty. Additionally, the mention of significant problems regarding the safety of Ukrainian citizens in conflict zones further emphasizes the atmosphere of anxiety and doubt.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"очередь Баскова существенно продвинулась к первой десятке\"; \"Голова Баскова на блюдечке\"","justification":"The phrases suggest a sense of impending doom or a negative outcome regarding the situation of 'Басков', implying that he is in a precarious position. The metaphor of 'голова на блюдечке' indicates a serious threat to his safety, which can evoke fear and uncertainty about his fate.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"много будет авиакатастроф в 2024 году\"; \"самолёт Boeing загорелся сразу же после вылета\"; \"возникли проблемы с двигателем и даже появилось видимое пламя\"","justification":"The message expresses a prediction of many air disasters in 2024, which creates a sense of fear and uncertainty about future travel safety. Additionally, the report of a specific incident involving a plane catching fire immediately after takeoff adds to the alarming nature of the message, suggesting a pattern of potential danger in aviation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Чи правда, що у артилеристів погіршується слух?\"; \"Як правильно діяти цивільним під час артилерійського обстрілу?\"; \"Чому снаряди та міни інколи не вибухають?\"","justification":"The message discusses various questions related to the experiences and challenges faced by artillery personnel, including concerns about hearing loss and civilian safety during artillery shelling. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or any manipulative intent to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it aims to inform and educate the audience about the realities of military service and safety measures.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"651 день ЗСУ демонструють свою силу\"; \"тільки разом ми можемо покарати агресора\"; \"тільки обʼєднані і тільки озброєні ми можемо перемогти росію\"; \"ми - громадяни України - це сила\"; \"разом - ми сила\"","justification":"The message emphasizes unity, strength, and resilience of the Ukrainian people and military, promoting a positive and motivational narrative rather than instilling fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It calls for collective action and expresses gratitude for contributions towards victory, which counters FUD language.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"наративи та меседжі суттєво вплинули на прихід 'русского мира' та війну в Україні. Особливо Геноцид Української Нації.\"","justification":"The message discusses the impact of narratives and events on the 'Russian world' and the war in Ukraine, particularly emphasizing the genocide of the Ukrainian nation. This language suggests a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ми близькі до того, щоб у розмовах європейських лідерів легітимним і прийнятим стало питання про те, чи можуть країни-члени ЄС послати в будь-якій формі війська якогось миротворчого типу, чи краще не посилати.\"; \"Ніколи ще в історії ніхто не вигадував рішення під час війни.\"; \"Отож, ще один нереалістичний 'китайський мирний план', але приправлений паприкою від Віктора.\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism about the effectiveness of proposed peace plans and highlights the uncertainty surrounding the deployment of peacekeeping forces. It suggests a sense of hopelessness regarding the situation, as it questions the feasibility of achieving peace during ongoing conflict. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in the language of despair and doubts about leadership.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message is primarily informative and does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt (FUD). It discusses the activities of the National Commission on State Language Standards, including language exams and the issuance of certificates, without expressing despair, mistrust, or concerns about safety. The tone is neutral and focused on providing updates and resources for language proficiency, which does not align with FUD characteristics.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"парашютист напугал людей\"; \"подумали, что это руснявая десантура\"; \"я у мамы диверсант\"","justification":"The message describes an incident where a parachutist startled people, leading them to mistakenly believe it was a military drop, which reflects a humorous take on a potentially alarming situation. However, it does not express despair, doubt, or fear in a manipulative way, but rather presents a light-hearted commentary on the misunderstanding.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Повідомляють, що будівлю Малиновського суду в Одесі замінували\"; \"Відбувається евакуація відвідувачів та працівників\"","justification":"The message reports a bomb threat and the evacuation of visitors and staff, which creates a sense of fear and uncertainty about safety in a public space. This aligns with the patterns of concern about civilian safety and alarming reports that can drive feelings of fear.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Горить авто на Василя Верховинця\"","justification":"The phrase reports an incident involving a burning vehicle, which is a factual recount of an event rather than an attempt to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or any other indicators of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"пошкоджене ракетним ударом 19 серпня\"; \"попрощалися з 41-річною Аліною Поліковською та її 10-річим сином, які загинули у Грузії через зсув ґрунту\"","justification":"The message reports on ongoing recovery efforts and tragic events, such as casualties from a landslide, which may evoke sadness and concern but do not explicitly aim to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on factual updates and community support rather than manipulative language.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"не в курсе причин своего увольнения\"; \"об отставке не знал Залужный\"; \"проблем в отношениях с Офисом президента\"; \"разногласий между Залужным и Зеленским\"","justification":"The message highlights uncertainty and mistrust regarding military leadership decisions, particularly the dismissal of a commander without clear communication. This suggests a lack of confidence in leadership and raises concerns about internal conflicts, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"ДТП\"; \"рух на цій ділянці ускладнений\"","justification":"The message reports a traffic accident and warns about difficult movement in the area. It provides factual information about an event without inciting fear, uncertainty, or doubt.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.9"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"неприятная привычка при отступлении взбодрять дружественным огнём несчастных мобиков и трошников\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a troubling practice of friendly fire during retreats, which implies a lack of care for the soldiers' safety and well-being. This language conveys a sense of despair and hopelessness regarding the treatment of troops, indicating a critical view of military leadership and strategy.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"270 тысяч добровольцев подписали контракты с ВС РФ за последние пол года\"","justification":"The statement presents a factual report about the number of volunteers signing contracts with the Russian Armed Forces. It does not express despair, doubt, or fear, nor does it imply any manipulation of emotions. Instead, it appears to be a straightforward announcement that could be interpreted as a show of strength or recruitment success rather than an attempt to instill fear or uncertainty.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"для меня очень важный день\"; \"это некая отдушина, что бы самому не сойти с ума\"; \"Я буду рад если каждый из Вас поддержит, послушает, добавит себе в плейлист.\"","justification":"The message expresses personal significance and emotional weight regarding the release of a track, indicating a deep connection to the music and a plea for support. However, it does not convey fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation or the future. Instead, it reflects a positive and hopeful sentiment about personal expression and community support.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message provides an update on the activities of water management organizations related to irrigation systems and infrastructure maintenance. It focuses on technical and operational aspects without expressing fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the situation. There are no phrases indicating despair, mistrust, or concerns about safety that would classify it as FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"сотни жителей собрались у Национальной ассамблеи страны с целью выразить поддержку мятежникам\"; \"лозунги в поддержку России\"; \"российскую символику\"","justification":"The message describes a gathering of people expressing support for rebels and Russia, which indicates a political sentiment rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not contain language of despair, doubts about leadership, or concerns about civilian safety that would typically characterize FUD. Instead, it reflects a political demonstration.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"","justification":"The message focuses on the establishment of administrative services for veterans, highlighting positive developments and support for their reintegration into society. It emphasizes quality service and infrastructure improvements, which do not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it conveys a sense of hope and community support for veterans.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"разом переможемо\"; \"матюки та русофобія\"; \"випалення рашистів\"; \"розкриває фейки росії\"; \"нищимо ворога разом\"; \"спростування фейків роспропаганди\"","justification":"The message promotes various Ukrainian channels that support the military and provide information against Russian propaganda. It uses strong language and expressions of unity and determination, which can evoke a sense of urgency and fear regarding the ongoing conflict. However, the intent appears to be motivational and supportive rather than manipulative in a fear-inducing manner. The references to 'rusophobia' and 'destroying the enemy' suggest a combative stance, but they do not inherently create FUD; rather, they reflect a rallying cry for support and action against perceived threats.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Желаю Путину провести остаток своей жизни в подвале, с ведром вместо туалета\"","justification":"The statement expresses a strong desire for punishment towards Putin, which reflects a sentiment of anger and retribution rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not convey hopelessness or manipulate emotions to create a sense of fear about the future. Instead, it is a direct expression of disdain and a call for accountability.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"раскрыли свои потери в Украине — на момент взятия Бахмута (20 мая) было 22 тысячи убитыми и 40 тысяч ранеными\"","justification":"The message reports factual information about casualties within a military group, which does not inherently aim to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It presents a straightforward account of losses without manipulative intent.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Ми з росіянами не один народ. Це науковий факт.\"","justification":"The statement expresses a definitive conclusion about the relationship between Ukrainians and Russians, suggesting a separation that could evoke feelings of uncertainty and doubt about national identity. It implies a rejection of the notion of brotherhood, which can create a sense of fear regarding national unity and identity.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"«Вступлении Швеции в НАТО будет иметь негативные последствия»; «РФ будет планировать такие же меры, как и при вступлении Финляндии в альянс»","justification":"The message expresses concern about the potential negative consequences of Sweden's NATO membership, implying a sense of fear regarding military responses from Russia. The mention of planning similar measures as with Finland suggests a foreboding outlook on military strategy and security, which can evoke feelings of uncertainty and doubt about safety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Военные! Взяли пленного — пишите мне!\"","justification":"The message contains a call to action directed at military personnel regarding the capture of prisoners, which may imply urgency and concern about the situation. However, it does not explicitly instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt about the military's capabilities or the overall situation. It appears to be more of an organizational communication rather than a FUD-inducing message.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Партія «Слуга народу» зазнає непоправної втрати, якщо «з кінцями» втратить Миколу Тищенка.\"; \"Без такого персонажа політика перестане бути настільки захопливою.\"; \"Народному улюбленцеві слід повернути членство в партії та фракції, а також посаду та персонального оператора.\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the potential loss of a controversial political figure, Mikhail Tyshchenko, suggesting that his absence would lead to a dull political landscape. This language implies a fear of losing an entertaining element in politics, which can be interpreted as a form of FUD. Additionally, the call for the party to stop pursuing him and to reinstate him reflects uncertainty about the party's direction without him.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"раз площади Победы теперь нет\"; \"звезду с обелиска срезали по кускам\"; \"зачем народу память о Великой Победе?\"","justification":"The message expresses despair over the renaming of Victory Square and the removal of the star from the Victory Obelisk, suggesting a loss of historical memory and significance. It questions the value of remembering the Great Victory, which indicates a sense of hopelessness and disillusionment with current events. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly the language of despair and negative comparisons to historical events.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Постраждала дитина\", \"8-річного пасажира Citroen забрали до лікарні\", \"У дитини струс мозку та рана на голові\"","justification":"The message reports on an incident involving a child and injuries sustained in a car accident. While it describes a distressing situation, it does not contain manipulative language intended to instill fear, uncertainty, or doubt. Instead, it provides factual information about the event and the response by emergency services.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"что не так на видео?\", \"Чего ей не нравится?\", \"Скорее всего ему вместо Леопарда предложили Абрамс\", \"я подожду, когда пропаганда отступит, а потом буду смеяться\"","justification":"The message expresses skepticism and mockery regarding the situation depicted in the video, suggesting a lack of trust in the narrative being presented. The mention of waiting for propaganda to retreat before laughing indicates a belief that the current information is manipulated or misleading, which aligns with the patterns of doubt and uncertainty.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Владимир Путин объявил о создании Фонда экологических и природоохранных объектов с объемом 1 млрд рублей\"; \"Начиная с 2021 года в России восстанавливается больше деревьев, чем вырубается\"; \"президент призвал повысить зарплаты специалистов, работающих в сфере охраны окружающей среды\"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on positive developments regarding environmental initiatives and does not contain elements of fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It highlights actions taken by the government to improve environmental conditions and acknowledges the contributions of various groups, which is not indicative of FUD.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"такая информация была получена разведкой из радиоперехвата\"; \"Братан, надо STARLINK? Давай я тебе закажу, у вас вообще зае*ись будет\"","justification":"The message discusses the procurement of Starlink terminals by Russia for use in the war in Ukraine, which could imply a strategic military move. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or create an atmosphere of fear. Instead, it reports on a specific logistical aspect of the conflict without manipulating emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Русня вообразила, что Украина готовит провокацию в Приднестровье\"","justification":"The phrase suggests a dismissive attitude towards the claims made by the opposing side, indicating a lack of trust in their narrative. It implies that there is a belief that the situation is being misrepresented or exaggerated, which can foster uncertainty about the truth of the claims being made. However, it does not explicitly instill fear or hopelessness, nor does it express despair about the situation.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.65"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"такая российская активность оказывает большую услугу 'оси сопротивления'\"; \"нацеленной на агрессию против Израиля и уничтожение еврейского государства\"; \"ВС РФ выступают щитом для сил Ирана и режима Асада\"","justification":"The message expresses concerns about Russian military activities and their implications for aggression against Israel, suggesting a sense of fear regarding the potential for conflict. The language used indicates a perception of threat and uncertainty about the geopolitical situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"обратился за помощью собрать ему на мавик\"; \"они его потеряли на днях, выполняя боевую задачу\"; \"Запускать завтра сбор ему на новый мавик?\"","justification":"The message discusses a request for financial assistance to replace a lost drone, indicating a sense of urgency and need for support. However, it does not express despair, doubt about leadership, or create an atmosphere of fear or uncertainty. Instead, it reflects a practical response to a loss in a military context, focusing on community support rather than manipulation of emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"люди перебувають у гуманітраній катастрофі\"; \"ситуація просто страшна\"; \"всі зараз відчули кількість тривог\"; \"срані «петушари» працюють майже щогодини\"; \"чергові заходи щодо деБелгоризації\"","justification":"The message contains phrases that express despair about the humanitarian situation, indicating fear and uncertainty about the ongoing conflict. Phrases like 'люди перебувають у гуманітраній катастрофі' and 'ситуація просто страшна' convey a sense of hopelessness and alarm regarding civilian safety, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. Additionally, the mention of frequent air raid alerts ('всі зараз відчули кількість тривог') contributes to a climate of fear and anxiety.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"абсолютно маніпулятивна хрінь\"; \"наші вороги скористаються таким пасом\"; \"захисників національних інтересів\"; \"знову хтось зібрався вигадувати свій український велосипед\"; \"спрямована провокація кротівні\"","justification":"The message expresses deep skepticism and criticism towards the narrative surrounding Ukraine's potential EU membership and the public opinion on delaying it. It uses strong language to convey a sense of manipulation and fear regarding the political discourse, suggesting that such opinions could be exploited by adversaries. This aligns with the patterns of FUD, particularly in expressing doubts about leadership and the implications of public sentiment.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"все имеющиеся у нас сегодня данные указывают на то, что мы имеем дело с преднамеренным, продуманным преступлением\"; \"руководство Украины прекрасно знало о маршруте и способе транспортировки солдат\"; \"киевский режим по каким-то необъяснимым любому здравомыслящему человеку причинам решил ее сорвать\"","justification":"The message expresses strong accusations against the Ukrainian leadership, suggesting a deliberate and calculated crime, which implies a lack of trust in their actions and decisions. This language fosters an atmosphere of doubt and suspicion regarding Ukraine's intentions and capabilities, aligning with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"гуманитарную помощь детям\"; \"сборе гуманитарной помощи\"; \"эвакуированные из зоны боевых действий\"; \"благодарности сотрудникам\"; \"работа проводится на постоянной основе\"","justification":"The message primarily focuses on the delivery of humanitarian aid and the positive reception by children, which does not evoke fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It emphasizes community support and gratitude rather than any negative implications or manipulative intent.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.1"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"возобновили работу 7 промышленных предприятий\"; \"возобновлена работа 41 промышленного предприятия с более чем 1500 работников\"","justification":"The message reports factual information about the resumption of industrial operations in certain regions without any language that suggests fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It focuses on positive developments in the industrial sector rather than manipulating emotions.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.95"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"допоможіть знайти хлопчика\"; \"ви робите тільки гірше полоненим, і ускладнюєте їхнє повернення додому\"; \"якби СБУ перевірила ці сторінки (зв'язки авторів), то виявила би для себе дуже багато цікавого\"","justification":"The message expresses concern about the potential negative impact of social media posts on prisoners of war, suggesting that the dissemination of certain information could hinder their return. This reflects a sense of uncertainty and distrust towards the actions of individuals and institutions, indicating a fear of worsening the situation for those in captivity. The language used implies a critical view of the public's role in this context, which aligns with the patterns of FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Війна завдає усім невиліковних ран\"; \"На жаль, підтверджено загибель 108 з них\"; \"Ще 205 службовців – зникли безвісти\"; \"Наш невимовний біль – Олександр Якубенко, начальник Міжрегіонального управління НАДС у Києві\"; \"Війна завдає усім невиліковних ран\"","justification":"The message expresses deep sorrow and acknowledges the losses suffered due to the war, which can evoke feelings of despair and hopelessness. Phrases about the 'incurable wounds' of war and the confirmed deaths of colleagues contribute to a sense of mourning and fear regarding the ongoing conflict. However, the overall tone also emphasizes resilience and commitment to duty, which complicates the classification as purely FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.75"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Нація має готуватися до затяжної війни\"; \"ми втрачаємо найкращих воїнів\"; \"мобілізаційний ресурс у рази нижчий за російський\"; \"світові лідери не надсилатимуть своїх військових в Україну\"; \"такими є реалії\"","justification":"The message expresses a sense of despair regarding the current military situation, emphasizing the losses of soldiers and the need for the nation to prepare for a prolonged conflict. It also conveys uncertainty about foreign support and the military's ability to match Russian forces, which aligns with the patterns of FUD language.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Я хочу, чтобы эта вся хуйня выла и ссалась рот открывать в принципе. Место ваты вне оккупации - под плинтусом. И я буду тем, кто эту хуйню туда будет постоянно загонять.\"","justification":"The message contains language that expresses a desire to instill fear and humiliation in individuals identified as 'вата' (a derogatory term for pro-Russian individuals). The narrator takes pleasure in the distress caused to these individuals, indicating a manipulative intent to create fear and uncertainty about their safety and future. The use of threats and the description of the taxi driver's actions suggest a deliberate attempt to intimidate and control the narrative surrounding the conflict.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"путінський режим налаштований на довгострокову війну з Україною\"; \"мета – знищення української державності\"; \"анексія українських земель\"; \"мирний план путіна – це анексія України\"; \"капітуляція Заходу\"; \"знищення російської економіки\"; \"повалення путінського режиму\"; \"притягнення його до міжнародної відповідальності\"","justification":"The message expresses a clear and dire perspective on the intentions of the Russian regime, suggesting a long-term war and the destruction of Ukrainian statehood. It uses strong language that implies a sense of hopelessness regarding the situation, which aligns with the patterns of FUD. The mention of annihilation and the need for drastic measures to counteract the threat further supports the classification of this message as FUD.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"60% українців вважають, що у 2023 році рівень корупції в Україні виріс\"; \"зростання рівня корупції в 2023 році відзначають 61,2% населення\"; \"46,3% представників бізнесу, що майже втричі перевищує показник 2022 року\"","justification":"The message highlights a significant increase in perceived corruption levels among the population and business representatives in Ukraine. This raises concerns about governance and accountability, which can foster feelings of distrust and uncertainty among citizens. The emphasis on the rising corruption levels suggests a potential manipulation of public sentiment, aligning with FUD characteristics.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"виплатам таки бути\", \"всі бачили нещодавню Санта-Барбару з цими додатковими грошовими винагородами\", \"у військових все завжди туго - для реалізації процесу потрібен відомчий наказ\"","justification":"The message discusses the complexities and delays in the payment process for military personnel, highlighting issues with the Ministry of Defense's (МОУ) response. The language suggests frustration and uncertainty about the timely execution of payments, which can evoke feelings of doubt and concern among military personnel regarding their financial support.","fud":true,"confidence":"0.85"}


{"evidence_phrases":"\"Дед попросил у ЗСУ автомат чтобы отомстить за разбитую хату\"","justification":"The phrase expresses a desire for revenge in response to a personal loss, which reflects a sentiment of anger and a call to action rather than fear, uncertainty, or doubt. It does not convey hopelessness or mistrust in leadership, nor does it highlight corruption or civilian safety concerns. Instead, it illustrates a personal narrative of resilience and determination.","fud":false,"confidence":"0.2"}